1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910790024603321

Autore

Tomory Leslie <1974->

Titolo

Progressive enlightenment : the origins of the gaslight industry, 1780-1820 / / Leslie Tomory

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Cambridge, Mass., : MIT Press, ©2012

ISBN

0-262-30045-1

1-280-49921-4

9786613594440

0-262-30124-5

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (361 p.)

Collana

Transformations : studies in the history of science and technology

Disciplina

338.4/79621324094109033

Soggetti

Gas-lighting - Great Britain - History

Gas light fixtures industry - Great Britain - History

Distillation - Research - Europe - History

Industrial revolution - Europe

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Description based upon print version of record.

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references and index.

Nota di contenuto

Contents; Preface; Abbreviations; Introduction; Part I. The Roots of Gas Lighting; Chapter 1. Gas Lighting and Pneumatic Chemistry; 1.1 Introduction; 1.2 A Gas Plant of the Early Nineteenth Century; 1.3 Pneumatic Chemistry, 1650-1790; 1.4 Apparatus and Techniques of Pneumatic Chemistry, 1700-1790; 1.5 Lighting with Gas; 1.6 Conclusion; Chapter 2. Industrial Distillation; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 Industrial Distillation; 2.3 Philippe Lebon and the Thermolamp; 2.4 Zachaeus Winzler and the Thermolamp in Germany; 2.5 Technological Bifurcation; 2.6 Conclusion; Part II. A Question of Scale

Chapter 3. Boulton & Watt3.1 Introduction; 3.2 From Invention to the First Pilot Plant; 3.3 Finding a New Market in 1806; 3.4 Design Work; 3.5 The End of Gas Lighting at Boulton & Watt; 3.6 Conclusion; Part III. Building a Network; Chapter 4. Frederick Winsor and the National Light and Heat Company; 4.1 Introduction; 4.2 Winsor and the Thermolamp, 1802-1804; 4.3 The Campaign of 1806-07 and the First General Meeting of 1807; 4.4 Boulton & Watt and the Royal Society, 1808; 4.5 The Parliamentary Battle of 1809; 4.6 Despair, Recovery, and Final



Success, 1809-1812; 4.7 Conclusion

Chapter 5. The Gas Light and Coke Company5.1 Introduction; 5.2 The New Company; 5.3 Building a Network, 1814-1820; 5.4 Outside the Company: Users and Fitters; 5.5 Conclusion; Conclusion; A New Phase of the Industrial Revolution; Questions about the Industrial Revolution; Business and Entrepreneurship; Builders, Mediators, and Users; Technological Networks; Notes; Bibliography; Index

Sommario/riassunto

An argument that the gas industry was the first integrated large-scale technological network and that it signaled a new wave of industrial innovation.In Progressive Enlightenment, Leslie Tomory examines the origins of the gaslight industry, from invention to consolidation as a large integrated urban network. Tomory argues that gas was the first integrated large-scale technological network, a designation usually given to the railways. He shows how the first gas network was constructed and stabilized through the introduction of new management structures, the use of technical controls, and the application of means to constrain the behavior of the users of gas lighting.Tomory begins by describing the contributions of pneumatic chemistry and industrial distillation to the development of gas lighting, then explores the bifurcation between the Continental and British traditions in distillation technology. He examines the establishment and consolidation of the new industry by the Birmingham firm Boulton & Watt, and describes the deployment of the network strategy by the entrepreneur Frederick Winsor. Tomory argues that the gas industry represented a new wave of technological innovation in industry because of its dependence on formal scientific research, its need for large amounts of capital, and its reliance on business organization beyond small firms and partnerships--all of which signaled a departure from the artisanal nature and limited deployment of inventions earlier in the Industrial Revolution. Gas lighting was the first important realization of the Enlightenment dream of science in the service of industry.



2.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910844586803321

Autore

Silvis, Piernicola

Titolo

Capire la mafia : quali sono e come funzionano le grandi organizzazioni mafiose / Piernicola Silvis ; prefazione di Tano Grasso

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Roma, : LUISS University Press, 2022

ISBN

978-88-6105-823-1

978-88-6105-840-8

Descrizione fisica

198 p. ; 18 cm

Collana

Nota bene

Disciplina

364.1060945

Locazione

FSPBC

Collocazione

SOC 472

Lingua di pubblicazione

Italiano

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Nota di bibliografia

Contiene bibl. (pp. 193-194)



3.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910686473303321

Autore

Steinert Steffen

Titolo

Interdisciplinary Value Theory / / by Steffen Steinert

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Palgrave Macmillan, , 2023

ISBN

9783031107337

3031107330

Edizione

[1st ed. 2023.]

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (IX, 112 p.)

Disciplina

155.825

121.8

Soggetti

Philosophy of mind

Ethics

Normativity (Ethics)

Philosophy and social sciences

Moral Psychology

Normative Ethics

Philosophy of the Social Sciences

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Nota di contenuto

1. Introduction – The many faces of value -- 2. Psychology and value -- 3. Sociology and value -- 4. Anthropology and value -- 5. Philosophy and value -- 6. A bridge between disciplines.

Sommario/riassunto

This book offers an interdisciplinary introduction to value theory. It reviews how researchers in four academic disciplines – psychology, sociology, anthropology, and philosophy – understand value and value change. It offers an introduction for researchers in these disciplines about how other disciplines define, theorize, and investigate value(s) to foster interdisciplinary communication. The book identifies and summarizes similarities and differences of value theory between the academic disciplines and highlights promising areas where each discipline can learn from the others. Steffen Steinert is Assistant Professor in the Ethics and Philosophy section at Delft University of Technology. In his research, he focuses on fundamental theoretical



issues of ethics and philosophy of technology - particularly the relation between values and technology, and the link between emotions and technology. Steffen’s work is published in top-tier peer-reviewed journals and he teaches philosophy and ethics to diverse audiences.