1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910789319303321

Autore

Oppenheimer Clive

Titolo

Eruptions that shook the world / / Clive Oppenheimer [[electronic resource]]

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Cambridge : , : Cambridge University Press, , 2011

ISBN

1-139-10958-8

1-139-12393-9

1-107-21630-3

1-283-29542-3

1-139-12185-5

9786613295422

1-139-11611-8

1-139-12677-6

1-139-11175-2

1-139-11394-1

0-511-97801-4

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (xvi, 392 pages) : digital, PDF file(s)

Classificazione

SCI048000

Disciplina

551.21

Soggetti

Volcanism - Effect of environment on

Volcanism - History

Volcanology

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015).

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references and index.

Nota di contenuto

Fire and Brimstone: How Volcanoes Work. Origins of volcanoes: the mantle ; Magma ; Eruption parameters -- Eruption Styles, Hazards, and Ecosystem Impacts. Eruption clouds ; Tephra falls ; Pyroclastic currents & caldera formation ; Lava flows and domes ; Rock avalanches and mudflows ; Tsunami ; Earthquakes ; Volcanic gas emissions ; Recovery of ecosystems ; Volcanic disasters -- Volcanoes and Global Climate Change. Pinatubo's global cloud ; Atmospheric and climatic change ; Recipe for a climate-forcing eruption -- Forensic Volcanology. Reading the rocks ; Ice cores ; Tree rings -- Relics, Myths, and Chronicles. Archaeological perspectives ; Oral traditions ; Crepuscular lights,



cannonades, and chronicles ; Volcano forensics: a case study -- Killer Plumes. Mass extinctions ; More about LIPs ; LIP origins ; LIPs, bolides, and extinctions: the coincidences ; Kill mechanisms ; Hot LIPs and cold SLIPs -- Human Origins. The East African Rift Valley ; The first humans ; The Middle Stone Age and modern humans -- The Ash-Giant/Sulphur-Dwarf. The eruption ; Sulphur yield of the eruption ; Climate change ; The human story ; Focus on India -- European Volcanism in Prehistory. The Campanian eruption and the human revolution in Palaeolithic Europe ; 'Cultural devolution' and the Laacher See eruption ; Eruption of Santorini and the decline of the Minoan civilisation -- The Rise of Teotihuacán. Popocatépetl ; The Ilopango eruption -- Dark Ages: Dark Nature? The mystery cloud of 536 CE ; Veils and whips -- The Haze Famine. The eruption ; Gas emissions and aerosol veil ; Weather and climate ; The haze famine ; Long reach of the eruption -- The Last Great Subsistence Crisis in the Western World. Sumbawa before the disaster ; The eruption ; Atmospheric and climate impacts ; Human tragedy ; Global reach of the eruption -- Volcanic Catastrophe Risk. Three catastrophe scenarios ; Risk control ; Global warming: fake volcanoes and real eruptions ; Shaken but not stirred -- Large Eruptions. The twenty-five largest documented Holocene eruptions.

Sommario/riassunto

What does it take for a volcanic eruption to really shake the world? Did volcanic eruptions extinguish the dinosaurs, or help humans to evolve, only to decimate their populations with a super-eruption 73,000 years ago? Did they contribute to the ebb and flow of ancient empires, the French Revolution and the rise of fascism in Europe in the 19th century? These are some of the claims made for volcanic cataclysm. Volcanologist Clive Oppenheimer explores rich geological, historical, archaeological and palaeoenvironmental records (such as ice cores and tree rings) to tell the stories behind some of the greatest volcanic events of the past quarter of a billion years. He shows how a forensic approach to volcanology reveals the richness and complexity behind cause and effect, and argues that important lessons for future catastrophe risk management can be drawn from understanding events that took place even at the dawn of human origins.



2.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910787566503321

Autore

Bhattacharyya Dhruba K.

Titolo

Network anomaly detection : a machine learning perspective / / Dhruba Kumar Bhattacharyya, Jugal Kumar Kalita

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Boca Raton : , : CRC Press, Taylor & Francis Group, , [2014]

�2014

ISBN

0-429-16687-7

1-4665-8209-X

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (xxv, 340 pages) : illustrations

Collana

Gale eBooks

Classificazione

COM037000COM053000COM083000

Disciplina

005.8

Soggetti

Computer networks - Security measures

Intrusion detection systems (Computer security)

Machine learning

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Description based upon print version of record.

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references.

Nota di contenuto

Front Cover; Dedication; Contents; List of Figures; List of Tables; Preface; Acknowledgments; Abstract; Authors; 1. Introduction; 2. Networks and Anomalies; 3. An Overview of Machine Learning Methods; 4. Detecting Anomalies in Network Data; 5. Feature Selection; 6. Approaches to Network Anomaly Detection; 7. Evaluation Methods; 8. Tools and Systems; 9. Open Issues, Challenges and Concluding Remarks; References

Sommario/riassunto

This book discusses detection of anomalies in computer networks from a machine learning perspective. It introduces readers to how computer networks work and how they can be attacked by intruders in search of fame, fortune, or challenge. The reader will learn how one can look for patterns in captured network traffic data to look for anomalous patterns that may correspond to attempts at unauthorized intrusion. The reader will be given a technical and sophisticated description of such algorithms and their applications in the context of intrusion detection in networks--