1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910788521303321

Autore

Faruqee Hamid

Titolo

Macroeconomic Effects and Policy Challenges of Population Aging / / Hamid Faruqee, Natalia Tamirisa

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2006

ISBN

1-4623-0137-1

1-4527-5620-1

1-282-39209-3

9786613820525

1-4519-0889-X

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (25 p.)

Collana

IMF Working Papers

Altri autori (Persone)

TamirisaNatalia

Soggetti

Population aging - Economic aspects

Age distribution (Demography)

Labor

Macroeconomics

Demography

Economics of the Elderly

Economics of the Handicapped

Non-labor Market Discrimination

Demand and Supply of Labor: General

Demographic Economics: General

Fiscal Policy

Labor Standards: Labor Force Composition

Population & demography

Labour

income economics

Aging

Labor supply

Population and demographics

Fiscal consolidation

Labor force participation

Population aging

Labor market

Population

Fiscal policy

Czech Republic



Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

"April 2006."

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references.

Nota di contenuto

""Contents""; ""I. INTRODUCTION""; ""II. THEORY AND MODEL""; ""III. CALIBRATION AND EXPERIMENTS""; ""IV. SIMULATIONS""; ""V. CONCLUSION""; ""REFERENCES""

Sommario/riassunto

This paper simulates the macroeconomic effects of population aging in a dynamic overlapping generations model of a small open economy. The model is calibrated to data for the Czech Republic, where population aging is proceeding at a pace comparable to that in other advanced countries in Europe. Simulations show that population aging is likely to slow economic growth and improvements in living standards. Although reforms to raise labor force participation and productivity growth can mitigate these adverse effects, they are unlikely to eliminate the need for fiscal reforms. The budget will come under pressure from rising age-related expenditures, and consolidation will be needed to preserve debt sustainability.