1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910788341703321

Autore

Salinas Gonzalo

Titolo

Explaining Episodes of Growth Accelerations, Decelerations, and Collapses in Western Africa / / Gonzalo Salinas, Patrick Imam

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2008

ISBN

1-4623-1441-4

1-4519-9837-6

1-4518-7145-7

9786612842221

1-282-84222-6

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (46 pages) : illustrations

Collana

IMF Working Papers

IMF working paper ; ; WP/08/287

Altri autori (Persone)

ImamPatrick

Disciplina

338.542

Soggetti

Business cycles - Africa, West - Econometric models

Economic development - Africa, West - Econometric models

Financial crises - Africa, West - Econometric models

Exports and Imports

Macroeconomics

Criminology

Empirical Studies of Trade

Aggregate Factor Income Distribution

Remittances

Foreign Aid

Bureaucracy

Administrative Processes in Public Organizations

Corruption

International economics

Corporate crime

white-collar crime

Terms of trade

Income

Foreign aid

Economic policy

nternational cooperation

International finance

International relief

Africa, West Economic conditions Econometric models

Equatorial Guinea, Republic of



Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Bibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph

Sommario/riassunto

The growth literature has had problems explaining the "sub-Saharan African growth dummy" in cross-country regressions. Instead of taking the usual approach of focusing on long-run growth and assuming that sub-Saharan countries have homogenous parameters in growth regressions, we concentrate our analysis on episodes of growth turnarounds (identifying growth accelerations, decelerations, and collapses) and use only West African countries in our sample. The driving force of growth turnarounds are estimated by analyzing external shocks, political and institutional changes, economic reforms, and indicators particularly relevant to the region. Using probits for a group of 22 Western African economies for the period 1960-2006, we find that growth accelerations are most clearly associated with external shocks, economic liberalization, political stability, and closeness to the coast; decelerations occurred during short-lived regimes and when corruption indices weakened; and collapses are linked to external shocks, falling domestic credit, and proximity to the coast. We then identify policy implications.