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1. |
Record Nr. |
UNINA9910495926803321 |
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Autore |
Aprile Sylvie |
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Titolo |
Europe de papier : Projets européens au xixe siècle / Sylvie Aprile, Cristina Cassina, Philippe Darriulat, René Leboutte |
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Pubbl/distr/stampa |
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Villeneuve d'Ascq, : Presses universitaires du Septentrion, 2016 |
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ISBN |
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Descrizione fisica |
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1 online resource (350 p.) |
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Altri autori (Persone) |
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BasabeNere |
BenvenutoPaolo |
BerardiSilvio |
BergamiCarol |
BesanaClaudio |
CassinaCristina |
CoppolaAdriana |
DarriulatPhilippe |
Dos SantosJessica |
DroletMichael |
FauriFrancesca |
GhervasStella |
IppolitoChristophe |
JordanAlexander Hugh |
LambertVanessa Lincoln |
LeboutteRené |
LocatelliAndrea M |
MaggioniLuca |
PeroniGiulio |
PollastroVanessa |
SimalJuan Luis |
TedeschiPaolo |
VaghiMassimiliano |
ValentLucio |
ZantedeschiFrancesca |
AprileSylvie |
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Soggetti |
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History |
fédération européenne |
confédération européenne |
utopie |
pacifisme |
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libéralisme |
socialisme |
union monétaire |
printemps des peuples |
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Lingua di pubblicazione |
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Formato |
Materiale a stampa |
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Livello bibliografico |
Monografia |
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Sommario/riassunto |
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L'Europe n’a pas surgi du néant au xxe siècle. Présente dans la pensée politique et les relations internationales depuis le xvie siècle, elle suscite, entre 1815 et 1870, un foisonnement de projets – une « Europe de papier » – que cet ouvrage ambitionne d’exhumer. Résultat d’une recherche internationale, les contributions ici regroupées montrent qu’il y a bien eu au xixe siècle naissance d’un véritable dessein européen, politique et institutionnel, qui souhaitait transcender tout autant les projets de « paix perpétuelle » du siècle des Lumières que les expériences révolutionnaires et impériales. Œuvre de réformateurs sociaux, de démocrates, de pacifistes, de libéraux, mais aussi de conservateurs ou de catholiques, parfois intransigeants et désireux d’unifier la « chrétienté », cette « Europe de papier » est le reflet d’un xixe qui n’est pas seulement celui de l’industrialisation ou de l’État-Nation. Comment maintenir la paix ? Comment unir les Européens ? Comment l’élargir vers la Méditerranée ou l’Amérique ? Quelle capitale choisir ? Ces questions alors posées restent débattues. Qualifiés hâtivement d’utopiques, oubliés aujourd’hui, même si les penseurs de l’entre-deux guerres s’y réfèrent souvent, ces projets n’en furent pas moins, derrière un certain nombre de figures tutélaires comme Victor Hugo ou Giuseppe Mazzini, autant de réflexions et de plans, ancrés dans l’ombre portée de l’Empire napoléonien, des expériences nationales, qui participèrent au débat politique de ce siècle. Ils sont toujours d’actualité. In the twentieth century, Europe did not rise out of nothingness. It had been present in political thinking and international relations since the sixtheenth century. Between 1815 and 1870 it gave birth to a multitude of projects, a “paper Europe” that we aim to unearth. |
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2. |
Record Nr. |
UNINA9910788246003321 |
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Autore |
Gonçalves Fernando M |
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Titolo |
Accumulating Foreign Reserves Under Floating Exchange Rates / / Fernando M. Gonçalves |
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Pubbl/distr/stampa |
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Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2008 |
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ISBN |
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1-4623-6690-2 |
1-4527-0267-5 |
1-4518-6957-6 |
1-282-84051-7 |
9786612840517 |
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Descrizione fisica |
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1 online resource (43 p.) |
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Collana |
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IMF Working Papers |
IMF working paper ; ; WP/08/96 |
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Disciplina |
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Soggetti |
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Foreign exchange rates - Econometric models |
Bank reserves - Econometric models |
Monetary policy - Econometric models |
Banks and Banking |
Foreign Exchange |
Inflation |
Money and Monetary Policy |
Public Finance |
Monetary Policy |
Price Level |
Deflation |
Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue: General |
Monetary economics |
Macroeconomics |
Banking |
Currency |
Foreign exchange |
Public finance & taxation |
Inflation targeting |
Reserves accumulation |
Foreign exchange intervention |
Institutional arrangements for revenue administration |
Monetary policy |
Prices |
Foreign exchange reserves |
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Lingua di pubblicazione |
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Formato |
Materiale a stampa |
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Livello bibliografico |
Monografia |
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Note generali |
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Description based upon print version of record. |
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Nota di bibliografia |
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Includes bibliographical references. |
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Nota di contenuto |
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Contents; 1. Introduction; 2. Theoretical Model: Basic Set-up; 3. Complete Information; 3.1. Centralization; 3.2. Institutional Arrangements in Practice; 3.3. Separation; 3.4. Centralization versus Separation; 4. Incomplete Information; 4.1. Stage 1: Centralization versus Separation; Figures; 1. Timetable; 4.2. Stage 0: Centralization versus Separation; 5. Comparative Analysis Under Incomplete Information; 5.1. Simulation of Stage 0 Parameters; 2. Simulation of Stage 0 Parameters; 5.2. The Trade-off Between Reserve Accumulation and Credibility Building; 5.3. Centralization versus Separation |
5.3.1. Macroeconomic Stability3. Macroeconomic Stability - Centralization versus Separation; 5.3.2. Reserve Targeting; 4. Reserve Targeting - Centralization versus Separation; 5.3.3. Discussion; 6. Concluding Remarks; References; Appendix; Proof of Proposition 1; Proof of Corollary 1 |
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Sommario/riassunto |
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Official accumulation of foreign reserves may be perceived as interventions to influence the exchange rate, undermining the credibility of floating exchange rates and inflation targets. This paper develops a theoretical framework to study the interaction between reserve accumulation and monetary policy. The model uncovers a trade-off between the speed of reserve accumulation and anti-inflationary credibility. Under reasonable assumptions, delegation of intervention and monetary policy decisions to separate government agencies allows faster reserve accumulation, while centralization of these decisions results in a more stable economy. The analysis underscores the importance of rather overlooked institutional features of policymaking in open economies. |
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