1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910786604403321

Autore

Favor J. Martin

Titolo

Authentic Blackness : the folk in the New Negro renaissance / / J. Martin Favor

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Durham [N.C.] : , : Duke University Press, , 1999

ISBN

0-8223-7951-1

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (197 p.)

Collana

New Americanists

Classificazione

HU 1728

Disciplina

810.9/896073

Soggetti

American literature - African American authors - History and criticism

American literature - 20th century - History and criticism

African Americans in literature

African Americans - Race identity

Group identity in literature

Harlem Renaissance

Race in literature

Harlem (New York, N.Y.) Intellectual life 20th century

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references (pages [171]-178) and index.

Nota di contenuto

1. Discourses of Black Identity: The Elements of Authenticity -- 2. For a Mess of Pottage: James Weldon Johnson's Ex-Colored Man as (In)authentic Man -- 3. "Colored; cold. Wrong somewhere.": Jean Toomer's Cane -- 4. A Clash of Birthrights: Nella Larsen, the Feminine, and African American Identity -- 5. Color, Culture, and the Nature of Race: George S. Schuyler's Black No More -- 6. The Possibilities of Multiplicity: Community, Tradition, and African American Subject Positions

Sommario/riassunto

What constitutes “blackness” in American culture? And who gets to define whether or not someone is truly African American? Is a struggling hip-hop artist more “authentic” than a conservative Supreme Court justice? In Authentic Blackness J. Martin Favor looks to the New Negro Movement—also known as the Harlem Renaissance—to explore early challenges to the idea that race is a static category.Authentic Blackness looks at the place of the “folk”—those African Americans “furthest down,” in the words of Alain Locke—and how the



representation of the folk and the black middle class both spurred the New Negro Movement and became one of its most serious points of contention. Drawing on vernacular theories of African American literature from such figures as Henry Louis Gates Jr. and Houston Baker as well as theorists Judith Butler and Stuart Hall, Favor looks closely at the work of four Harlem Renaissance fiction writers: James Weldon Johnson, Nella Larsen, George Schuyler, and Jean Toomer. Arguing that each of these writers had, at best, an ambiguous relationship to African American folk culture, Favor demonstrates how they each sought to redress the notion of a fixed black identity. Authentic Blackness illustrates how “race” has functioned as a type of performative discourse, a subjectivity that simultaneously builds and conceals its connections with such factors as class, gender, sexuality, and geography.