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Record Nr. |
UNINA9910785247703321 |
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Autore |
Hamill Heather <1971-> |
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Titolo |
The hoods [[electronic resource] ] : crime and punishment in Belfast / / Heather Hamill |
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Pubbl/distr/stampa |
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Princeton, : Princeton University Press, 2010 |
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ISBN |
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1-282-82109-1 |
9786612821097 |
1-4008-3673-5 |
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Edizione |
[Course Book] |
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Descrizione fisica |
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1 online resource (200 p.) |
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Disciplina |
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Soggetti |
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Crime - Northern Ireland - Belfast |
Criminals - Northern Ireland - Belfast |
Juvenile delinquents - Northern Ireland - Belfast |
Punishment - Northern Ireland - Belfast |
Paramilitary forces - Northern Ireland - Belfast |
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Lingua di pubblicazione |
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Formato |
Materiale a stampa |
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Livello bibliografico |
Monografia |
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Note generali |
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Description based upon print version of record. |
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Nota di bibliografia |
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Includes bibliographical references and index. |
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Nota di contenuto |
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Frontmatter -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- One. West Belfast -- Two. The Hoods -- Three. Search for Status -- Four. Signaling Games -- Five. Loyalists -- Conclusion -- Notes -- Glossary of terms -- Bibliography -- Index |
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Sommario/riassunto |
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A distinctive feature of the conflict in Northern Ireland over the past forty years has been the way Catholic and Protestant paramilitaries have policed their own communities. This has mainly involved the violent punishment of petty criminals involved in joyriding and other types of antisocial behavior. Between 1973 and 2007, more than 5,000 nonmilitary shootings and assaults were attributed to paramilitaries punishing their own people. But despite the risk of severe punishment, young petty offenders--known locally as "hoods"--continue to offend, creating a puzzle for the rational theory of criminal deterrence. Why do hoods behave in ways that invite violent punishment? In The Hoods, Heather Hamill explains why this informal system of policing and punishment developed and endured and why such harsh punishments as beatings, "kneecappings," and exile have not stopped hoods from |
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offending. Drawing on a variety of sources, including interviews with perpetrators and victims of this violence, the book argues that the hoods' risky offending may amount to a game in which hoods gain prestige by displaying hard-to-fake signals of toughness to each other. Violent physical punishment feeds into this signaling game, increasing the hoods' status by proving that they have committed serious offenses and can "manfully" take punishment yet remained undeterred. A rare combination of frontline research and pioneering ideas, The Hoods has important implications for our fundamental understanding of crime and punishment. |
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2. |
Record Nr. |
UNINA9910563085003321 |
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Autore |
Rademann Jenny |
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Titolo |
On Track or Off The Rails? : Intra-ministerial decision-making in transport infrastructure planning |
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Pubbl/distr/stampa |
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UniversitaÌtsverlag GoÌttingen, 2022 |
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Descrizione fisica |
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Soggetti |
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Society & social sciences |
Society and Social Sciences |
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Lingua di pubblicazione |
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Formato |
Materiale a stampa |
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Livello bibliografico |
Monografia |
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Sommario/riassunto |
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In order to achieve a transition from a transport system centred on the individual car to one centred on (electrified) rail a new focus in infrastructure planning is needed. The preparation of project proposals for the Federal Transport Infrastructure Plan 2030 on the sub-national level in Germany provides an opportunity to study decision-making processes in ministries and compare their respective results in this respect. Using document analysis, expert interviews, qualitative content analysis as well as QCA, this thesis in political science analyses how decision-making processes within bureaucracies impact the decision output in transport infrastructure planning. It contributes to |
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the discussion on bureaucracy-politics interactions that is relevant beyond the German case. One result is that ministries tend to use complex decision-making processes for topics deemed salient as long as the available capacity permits it. Consequently, in order to conduct legitimacy-enhancing steps - such as public participation - a well-funded bureaucracy is indispensable. |
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