1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910784666203321

Autore

Holliday Vance T

Titolo

Soils in archaeological research / / Vance T. Holliday

Pubbl/distr/stampa

New York : , : Oxford University Press, , 2004

©2004

ISBN

0-19-756187-X

0-19-988208-8

1-280-48203-6

1-4237-6151-0

0-19-534881-8

1-4337-0113-8

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (xiv, 448 pages) : illustrations

Collana

Oxford scholarship online

Disciplina

930.1/028

Soggetti

Soil science in archaeology

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Previously issued in print: 2004.

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references (p. 375-415) and index.

Nota di contenuto

Contents; 1 Introduction; 2 Terminology and Methodology; 3 Conceptual Approaches to Pedogenesis; 4 Soil Surveys and Archaeology; 5 Soil Stratigraphy; 6 Soil Stratigraphy in Geoarchaeological Contexts; 7 Soils and Time; 8 Soils and Paleoenvironmental Reconstructions; 9 Soils and Landscape Evolution; 10 Soil Genesis and Site-Formation Processes; 11 Human Impacts on Soils; Appendix 1: Variations on U.S. Department of Agriculture Field Nomenclature; Appendix 2: Soil Phosphorus: Chemistry, Analytical Methods, and Chronosequences; Appendix 3: Variability of Soil Laboratory Procedures and Results; References; Index

Sommario/riassunto

Soils, invaluable indicators of the nature and history of the physical and human landscape, have strongly influenced the cultural record left to archaeologists.  Not only are they primary reservoirs for artifacts, they often encase entire sites. And soil-forming processes in themselves are an important component of site formation, influencing which artifacts, features, and environmental indicators (floral, faunal, and geological) will be destroyed and to what extent and which will be preserved and how well.  In this book, Holliday will address each of these issues in



terms of fundamentals as well as in field case histories from all over the world. The focus will be on principles of soil geomorphology , soil stratigraphy, and soil chemistry and their applications in archaeological research.