1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910784168703321

Titolo

Biotechnology and international law / / edited by Francesco Francioni and Tullio Scovazzi

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Oxford ; ; Portland, OR : , : Hart Publishing, , 2006

ISBN

1-4725-6370-0

1-280-81407-1

9786610814077

1-84731-269-1

Edizione

[1st ed.]

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (486 p.)

Collana

Studies in international law ; ; vol. 9

Disciplina

343/.0786606

Soggetti

Biotechnology industry

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Description based upon print version of record.

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references and index.

Nota di contenuto

Part I: The International Legal Regime of Biotechnology: General Aspects -- 1. International Law for Biotechnology: Basic Principles -- 2. Biodiversity and Biotechnology: Consolidation and Strains in the Emerging International Legal Regimes.

Part II: Biotechnology and the Protection of the Environment -- 3. Biotechnology, Biodiversity and Sustainable Development: Conflict or Congruence? -- 4. Bioprospecting on the Deep Seabed: a Legal Gap Requiring to be Filled -- 5. Biotechnology and Marine Biogenetic Resources: The Interplay between UNCLOS and the CBD6. Antarctic Bioprospecting: Is It Compatible withe the Value of Antarctica as a Natural Reserve? -- 7. Bioprospecting in Antarctica: A New Challenge for the Antarctiv Treaty System.

Part III: Biotechnology and International Trade Issues -- 8. The WTO Dispute Over Genetically Modified Organisms: Interface Problems of International Trade Law, Environmental Law and Biotechnology Lay -- 9. Traditional Knowledge, Biodiversity, Benefit-Sharing and the Patent System: Romantics v. Economics -- 10. International Trade in GMOs: Legal Frameworks and Developing Country Concerns -- 11. International Trade in GM Foodstuffs: Issues of Food Safety and Consumer Protection.



Part IV: Biotechnology and Human Rights -- 12. Agricultural Biotechnology, Food Security and Human Rights -- 13. Biotechnology, Human Dignity and the Human Genome -- 14. Indigenous Peoples' Rights, Biogenetic Resources and Traditional Knowledge: The Case of the Sateré-Mawé People.

Part V: Biotechnology and Regional Economic Integration Systems -- 15. The EU Charter of Fundamental Rights and the Governance of Biotechnology in the European Union;16. The EU Risk Management of Genetically Modified Organisms and the Commission's Defence Strategy in the Biotech Dispute: Are They Inconsistent?17. Traditional Biodiversity-Related Knowledge and Practices in Latin America -- 18. Biotechnology and Regional Integration Systems: Legislation and Practices in the Andean Community Countries -- Index.

Sommario/riassunto

"As with any rapid technological development, the biotechnology revolution is putting great strains on the ability of law to adapt to new challenges and threats. Although there is general agreement on the need to regulate biotechnology in many different fields of human activity (agriculture, life sciences, forensic science) domestic law remains deeply divided over the best approach to take. This book is the first attempt at covering the most pressing legal issues raised by the impact of biotechnologies on different categories of international norms. Through the contribution of a selected group of international scholars and experts from international organizations, the book addresses. 1) the international status of genetic resources, both in areas of national jurisdiction and in common spaces such as the international sea bed area and Antarctica; 2) the relevance of environmental principles in the governance of modern biotechnologies; 3) the impact of biotechnologies on trade rules, including intellectual property law; 4) the human rights implications, especially in the field of human genetics; and 5) the intersection between general international law and regional systems, especially those developed in Europe and Latin America. The overall objective of the book is to provide an up-to-date picture of international law as it stands today and to stimulate critical reflection and further research on the solutions that will be required in years to come."--Bloomsbury Publishing.



2.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910132575603321

Autore

Quéniart Anne

Titolo

Présence et affection : l'expérience de la paternité chez les jeunes / / Anne Quéniart

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Chicoutimi : , : J.-M. Tremblay, , 2008

ISBN

1-4123-6605-4

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource

Collana

Classiques des sciences sociales ; ; 3530

Disciplina

306.8742

Soggetti

Fatherhood

Lingua di pubblicazione

Francese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references.

Nota di contenuto

Introduction -- Quelques résultats d'études sur l'implication paternelle -- Aspects méthodologiques de la recherche -- Sélection et caractéristiques des répondants -- Réalisation et analyse des entrevues -- Résultats -- Être père aujourd'hui, cela consiste en quoi?  -- Un père c'est une présence quotidienne -- Un père c'est un guide -- Un père, c'est quelqu'un sur qui tu peux compter  -- Comment sont répartis les tâches et rôles parentaux dans le couple?  -- Le père et la mère comme partenaires parentaux -- Le pourvoyeur et de la ménagère : à chacun sa place  -- Le pourvoyeur et la ménagère ... revu et corrigé -- Conclusion -- Bibliographie.

Sommario/riassunto

Les choses ont-elles changé en matière de conceptions et de pratiques paternelles ? Telle est la question à l'origine de ce texte. À partir d'une analyse de certaines dimensions du vécu de jeunes pères (moins de 25 ans), qu'elle met en perspective d'après les résultats de recherches effectuées il y a une dizaine d'années, l'auteure y répond par l'affirmative. En ce qui a trait aux représentations de ce qu'est un père ou une mère, la plupart des jeunes pères s'attribuent un rôle à multiples facettes, souvent identique à celui de leur conjointe. Selon les jeunes pères, la paternité est une expérience qui demande à la fois une présence au quotidien et une projection dans l'avenir et qui est faite de moments de tendresse, de soins, d'éducation au sens strict et, surtout, de partage avec la conjointe. De plus, l'implication professionnelle est examinée en regard même de l'implication auprès de l'enfant ; elle est mise en « compétition », pourrait-on dire, avec la présence auprès de



l'enfant, ce qui dénote des changements par rapport aux générations précédentes. Enfin, en ce qui concerne le partage des tâches parentales, le modèle qui domine aujourd'hui leurs pratiques est celui de « partenaire parental » et non celui du pourvoyeur et de la ménagère ni même celui du « conjoint aidant ».

Have things changed all that much in terms of how fatherhood is conceptualized and exercised in daily life ? That is the question underlying this article. The author compares the findings of a recent analysis on certain aspects of the lived experiences of young fathers (under 25 years of age) with the results of studies undertaken over the past ten years, and replies in the affirmative. First of all, when considering the representations held of fathers or mothers, most of these young fathers believe that their role is a multi-faceted one, and that it is often identical to that of their spouse. According to young fathers, fatherhood is a dual experience that requires them to be present on a daily basis while also casting their eye on the future. This is an experience that is constructed out of affectionate moments, child-care duties, education in the literal sense, and especially out of shared experiences with their spouse. In addition, they question the degree to which involvement in a career should take precedence over involvement in their child's life. In other words, the former "competes" with their ability to be present in their child's daily life, which denotes a change from the attitudes of previous generations. Lastly, in terms of sharing parental duties, the model that governs young fathers' child-care practices nowadays is that of the "parental partner", not that of the provider and homemaker or that of the "helpful spouse".