1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910779414403321

Autore

Altringham John D

Titolo

Bats [[electronic resource] ] : from evolution to conservation / / John D. Altringham ; drawings by Tom McOwat and Lucy Hammond

Pubbl/distr/stampa

New York, : Oxford University Press, 2011

ISBN

0-19-181001-0

1-299-39723-9

0-19-154872-3

Edizione

[2nd ed.]

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (349 p.)

Disciplina

599.4

Soggetti

Bats - Behavior

Bats

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Description based upon print version of record.

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references (p. 285-317) and index.

Nota di contenuto

Cover; Table of Contents; Preface; Acknowledgements; Introduction-a biology lesson from the bats; 1. Evolution and diversity; Evolution; Classification and the distribution and diversity of bats; Yinpterochiroptera; Yangochiroptera; Adaptive radiation-why are the Phyllostomidae so numerous and so diverse?; 2. Flight; Some basic aerodynamics: aerofoils and flapping flight; The evolution of flight; The advantages of flight and the demands on the flyer: physiological and biomechanical aspects of flight; The wing and what it does in flight; Ecological aspects of flight

3. Echolocation and other sensesWhat is echolocation?; Sound generation and perception in echolocating bats; Echolocation calls; How do bats avoid being confused by other bats' sonar?; Auditory adaptations and the neural basis of echolocation; Echolocation and behavioural studies in the wild; The cost of echolocation and its consequences; Other senses; The ecology of echolocation: interactions between flight, food, and foraging habits; Evolution of echolocation; 4. Torpor and hibernation; Energy balance; Concepts: ectothermy, endothermy, and heterothermy; Concepts: torpor and hibernation

The cost of staying warm-the importance of body sizeThe physiology of torpor; The ecology of torpor and hibernation; Biological clocks; Evolution of torpor and hibernation; 5. Reproduction and development;



Reproductive cycles; Gestation; Birth, development, and survival; Infant-mother communication and maternal care; Roost selection and maternal foraging patterns; Mating behaviour; 6. Roosting and feeding ecology; Roosting ecology; Feeding ecology; Information transfer; Interactions between habitat, food, foraging, social structure, and behaviour

7. Migration, social structure, and population structureMigration; Navigation; Social and population structure; 8. Biogeography, macroecology, community ecology, and the interactions between bats and other organisms; Biogeography and macroecology; Community ecology; Predators and prey; 9. Conservation; Why conserve bats?; An overview of current status; Identifying and predicting conservation needs; Threats to bats; From the negative to the positive: how to conserve bats; Bat conservation organizations; References; Index; A; B; C; D; E; F; G; H; I; K; L; M; N; O; P; Q; R; S; T; U; V; W; Y

Sommario/riassunto

Bats are highly charismatic and popular animals that are not only fascinating in their own right, but illustrate most of the topical and important concepts and issues in mammalian biology. This book covers the key aspects of bat biology, including evolution, flight, echolocation, hibernation, reproduction, feeding and roosting ecology, social behaviour, migration, population and community ecology, biogeography, and conservation. This new edition is fully updated and greatly expanded throughout, maintaining the depth and scientific rigour of the first edition. It is written with infectious enth



2.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910783687403321

Autore

Sposito Garrison <1939->

Titolo

The surface chemistry of natural particles / / Garrison Sposito

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Oxford, [England] ; ; New York, New York : , : Oxford University Press, , 2004

©2004

ISBN

0-19-773267-4

1-280-47101-8

1-4237-1990-5

0-19-535351-X

1-60256-249-0

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (253 p.)

Disciplina

541.3/3

Soggetti

Sediments - Surfaces

Adsorption

Solid-liquid interfaces

Surface chemistry

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Description based upon print version of record.

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references at the end of each chapters and index.

Nota di contenuto

Contents; 1 Ions at the Particle-Aqueous Solution Interface; 2 The Spectroscopic Detection of Surface Species; 3 Surface Chemical Kinetics; 4 Modeling Ion Adsorption; 5 Colloidal Phenomena; Index

Sommario/riassunto

Covers the development of both experiment and theory in natural surface particle chemistry. This book emphasizes insights gained over the past, and concentrates on molecular spectroscopy, kinetics, and equilibrium as they apply to natural particle surface reactions in aqueous media.