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1. |
Record Nr. |
UNINA9910449736903321 |
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Autore |
Nussbaum Ruth <1964-, > |
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Titolo |
The forest certification handbook / / Ruth Nussbaum and Markku Simula |
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Pubbl/distr/stampa |
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London ; ; Sterling, Va. : , : Earthscan, , 2005 |
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ISBN |
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1-136-55406-8 |
1-280-47502-1 |
9786610475025 |
1-84977-300-9 |
600-00-0051-0 |
1-4175-8305-3 |
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Edizione |
[2nd ed.] |
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Descrizione fisica |
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1 online resource (316 p.) |
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Collana |
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The Earthscan forestry library |
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Altri autori (Persone) |
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Disciplina |
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Soggetti |
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Forest management - Standards |
Forest products - Certification |
Sustainable forestry |
Electronic books. |
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Lingua di pubblicazione |
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Formato |
Materiale a stampa |
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Livello bibliografico |
Monografia |
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Note generali |
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"ProForest ; International Institute for Environment and Development." |
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Nota di bibliografia |
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Includes bibliographical references (p. [286]-292) and index. |
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Nota di contenuto |
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The Forest Certification Handbook; Copyright; Contents; List of Illustrations; List of Acronyms and Abbreviations; Acknowledgements; 1 Introduction; 1.1 How to get certified; 1.2 Understanding the theory of certification; 1.3 Existing forest certification schemes; 1.4 Policy implications and impacts; 1.5 Remaining issues and potential ways forward; 1.6 The emergence and growth of certification; 1.7 The widening remit of certification and verification; 1.8 Progress and unresolved issues; Part One How Forest Certification Schemes Work; 2 What Is a Forest Certification Scheme? |
2.1 The elements of a certification scheme2.2 The International Organization for Standardization (ISO); 2.3 Scheme ownership and governance; 2.4 The importance of technical detail; 3 Forest Standards; 3.1 Introduction to forest management standards; 3.2 Forest standard development process; 3.3 Content of standards; 3.4 Small forest enterprises and standards; 4 Certification; 4.1 Establishing that the |
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standard has been met; 4.2 Ensuring confidence in the process and decision; 4.3 Certification of small forest enterprises; 5 Accreditation; 5.1 Requirements for accreditation bodies |
5.2 Requirements for certification bodies5.3 Confidence in accreditation; 6 Product Tracing and Claims; 6.1 Chain of custody; 6.2 Claims; 6.3 Percentage-based claims; 6.4 Certification of chain of custody; Part Two Forest Certification in Practice; 7 Getting Started; 7.1 To certify or not; 7.2 Choosing a certification scheme; 7.3 Routes to certification: Individual or group; 7.4 Starting the process; 8 Forest Certification: Implementing the Standard; 8.1 Understanding the standard; 8.2 Identifying gaps; 8.3 Planning and implementation; 8.4 Monitoring progress with implementation |
8.5 Bringing in the certifiers9 Forest Certification: Getting Certified; 9.1 Application and proposal: Choosing your certifier; 9.2 Pre-assessment: The initial visit; 9.3 Closing out gaps and deciding to proceed; 9.4 Stakeholder consultation; 9.5 Main assessment; 9.6 Closing out major CARs; 9.7 Report and peer review; 9.8 Certification and surveillance; 10 Forest Certification: Setting Up a Group Scheme; 10.1 Group and resource managers; 10.2 Requirements for a group scheme; 10.3 Membership requirements; 10.4 Consultation and complaints; 10.5 Monitoring group members |
10.6 Group system documents and records10.7 Training and information; 10.8 Chain of custody and claims; 10.9 Regional certification; 11 Chain-of-Custody Certification: Implementing the System; 11.1 Who needs to implement chain of custody?; 11.2 What type of chain of custody?; 11.3 Developing a chain-of-custody system; 11.4 Product sourcing: Purchasing and goods in; 11.5 Production process: Implementing internal controls; 11.6 Final product and sales; 11.7 Managing claims and labels; 11.8 Implementing the chain-of-custody system; 11.9 Chain-of-custody case studies |
11.10 Setting up a chain-of-custody group scheme |
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Sommario/riassunto |
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First published in 1995, The Forest Certification Handbook has become the landmark book concerning all aspects of forest and wood product certification from policy to business to in-the-field technical issues. Yet since first publication an enormous amount has happened in the field. This new second edition has been entirely rewritten to incorporate the changes over the past decade, and is a complete and up-to-date source of information on all aspects of developing, selecting and operating a forest certification programme that provides both market security and raises standards of forest managem |
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2. |
Record Nr. |
UNINA9910783333203321 |
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Titolo |
Strengthening U.S.-Russian cooperation on nuclear nonproliferation [[electronic resource] ] : recommendations for action / / U.S. Committee on Strengthening U.S.-Russian Cooperation on Nuclear Nonproliferation ; Russian Committee on Strengthening U.S.-Russian Cooperation on Nuclear Nonproliferation |
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Pubbl/distr/stampa |
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Washington, D.C., : National Academies Press, 2005 |
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ISBN |
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0-309-18141-0 |
0-309-55094-7 |
1-282-08341-4 |
9786612083419 |
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Descrizione fisica |
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1 online resource (104 p.) |
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Disciplina |
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Soggetti |
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Nuclear nonproliferation - International cooperation |
Nuclear nonproliferation - Russia (Federation) |
Nuclear nonproliferation - United States |
Russia (Federation) Foreign relations United States |
United States Foreign relations Russia (Federation) |
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Lingua di pubblicazione |
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Formato |
Materiale a stampa |
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Livello bibliografico |
Monografia |
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Note generali |
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Description based upon print version of record. |
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Nota di bibliografia |
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Includes bibliographical references. |
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Nota di contenuto |
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""Front Matter""; ""Preface and Acknowledgments""; ""Contents""; ""Summary""; ""Introduction: From Assistance to Partnership""; ""Political Challenges to Cooperation on Nonproliferation""; ""Legal Obstacles and Opportunities""; ""Program Organization and Management""; ""Scientific and Technical Cooperation""; ""Conclusion: The End of the Beginning""; ""Appendixes""; ""A Glossary of Acronyms""; ""B Committee Biographies""; ""C Cooperative Threat Reduction Negotiations: Lessons Learned--Susan Koch"" |
""D The Experience of Cooperation in Accounting, Control, and Physical Protection of Nuclear Materials Between the Ministry of Defense of Russia and the Department of Energy of the United States--N. N. Yurasov""""E Meetings and Discussions""; ""F On Some Issues of Global Security and Nonproliferation of Nuclear Weapons--L. D. Ryabev""; ""G |
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Analysis of the Legal and Regulatory Environment Governing the Disposition of Nuclear-Powered Submarines: Major Difficulties and Obstacles in Improvement of International Cooperation and Ways to Mitigate or Overcome Them--V. N. Barinov and A. P. Zotov"" |
""H Development of a Strategic Master Plan for Disposition of Decommissioned Russian Nuclear-Powered Fleet and Rehabilitation of Hazardously Radioactive Sites and Facilities of Its Support Infrastructure--S. Antipov, L. Bolshov, and A. Sarkisov""""I Overcoming Impediments to Cooperation Between the United States and Russia: Improving Communication During Project Definition--Michael S. Elleman and Wendin D. Smith""; ""J Overcoming Impediments to Cooperation Between the United States and Russia: Elements of Successful Project Preparation--Michael S. Elleman and Wendin D. Smith"" |
""K Means and Methods of Overcoming Barriers in Cooperation: Mindset Gap as a Legacy of the Cold War and Cooperation in Exploration and Utilization of Cosmic Space--S. A. Popov""""L Radiological Terrorism in the Context of Nonproliferation--R. V. Arutyunyan and V. P. Bilashenko"" |
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Sommario/riassunto |
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This study offers the consensus findings and recommendations of a joint committee established by the U.S. National Academies and the Russian Academy of Sciences to identify methods of strengthening the cooperative nuclear nonproliferation programs of the United States and Russia. The study builds upon a previous joint effort of the two academies, a 2003 workshop to examine impediments to U.S.- Russian cooperation on nuclear nonproliferation. |
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