1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910782271803321

Titolo

History of Mathematical Sciences [[electronic resource] ] : Portugal and East Asia III  : The Jesuits, the Padroado and East Asian science (1552-1773) / / edited by Luís Saraiva and Catherine Jami

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Singapore ; ; Hackensack, NJ, : World Scientific, c2008

ISBN

1-281-91171-2

9786611911713

981-277-126-3

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (252 p.)

Altri autori (Persone)

SaraivaLuís

JamiCatherine

Disciplina

510.95

Soggetti

Mathematics - East Asia - History

Mathematics - Portugal - History

East Asia Intellectual life Congresses

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Description based upon print version of record.

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references.

Nota di contenuto

CONTENTS; Acknowledgments; Foreword Luís SARAIVA and Catherine JAMI; About the authors; Pictures of conference participants; The Jesuit mathematicians of the Portuguese Assistancy and the Portuguese historians of mathematics (1819-1940) Luís Manuel Ribeiro SARAIVA; 1. Introduction; 2. Francisco de Borja Garção Stockler (1759-1829) and the Ensaio Historico sobre a Origem e Progressos das Mathematicas em Portugal (1819); 3. Francisco de Castro Freire (180912-1884) and the Memória Histórica da Faculdade de Mathematica (1872)

4. Rodolfo Ferreira Dias Guimarães (1866-1918) and the Project Les Mathématiques en Portugal (1900-1911)4.1. Les Mathématiques en Portugal (1909); 4.2. Les Mathématiques en Portugal. Appendice II (1911); 5. The History of Mathematics Works of Pedro José da Cunha (1867- 1945) for the Seville International Exhibition of 1929; 5.1. Bosquejo Histórico das Matemáticas em Portugal (1929); 5.2. A Astronomia, a Náutica e as Sciências Afins (1929); 6. Francisco Gomes Teixeira (1851-1933) and the História das Matemáticas em Portugal (1934)



7. A Reappraisal: As Matemáticas em Portugal no século XVII (1940)8. Final Remarks; Acknowledgments; References; The Jesuit College in Macao as a meeting point of the European, Chinese and Japanese mathematical traditions. Some remarks on the present state of research, mainly concerning sources (16th-17th centuries) Ugo BALDINI; 1. A Neglected Subject; 2. The Development of the Courses and the Teaching Programmes; 3. Jesuit Mathematicians in Macao, 1578-1650; 4. The State of the Sources; A. Teaching materials and manuscript works; B. Administrative materials; C. Correspondence

5. Directions of Research 6. A Brief Conclusion; The transmission of Western cosmology to 16th century Japan HIRAOKA Ryuji; 1. The Content and Characteristics of De sphaera; 1.1. General background; 1.2. Content and characteristics; 2. The Extant Manuscripts of Japanese Books; 2.1. Nigi Ryakusetsu; 2.2. Kenkon Bensetsu; 2.3. Nanban Unkiron; 3. Concluding Remarks; Acknowledgment; The contents and context of Manuel Dias' Tianwenlüe Henrique LEITÃO; 1. Biographical Data on Manuel Dias, Jr.; 2. The Broader Context: Jesuit Scientific Texts in China Until 1615; 3. De Sphaera Literature

4. The Tianwenlüe : Contents 5. The Tianwenlüe : The Telescopic Observations; 6. Aftermath of the Publication of the Tianwenlüe; Acknowledgments; The textual tradition of Manuel Dias' Tianwenlue  Rui MAGONE; 1. Complete Library of Four Treasuries (Siku quanshu); 2. Dust of Pearls from the Ocean of Arts (Yihai zhuchen); 3. First Collectanea of Heavenly Studies (Tianxue chuhan); 4. Imperially Approved Synthesis of Books and Illustrations Past and Present (Qinding gujin tushu jicheng); 5. The Question of Paratexts; 6. Editio Princeps; 7. A List of Different Editions

Restoring the unity of the world: Fang Yizhi and Jie Xuan's responses to Aristotelian natural philosophy LIM Jongtae

Sommario/riassunto

At the end of the 15th century, Portugal was given the oversight (Padroado) of all Catholic missions in Asia. The Society of Jesus played a major role in this enterprise of evangelization, which in Jesuit hands led to the transmission of major elements of European mathematical sciences to East Asia. The essays in this volume present important new data and analysis on the extent to and ways in which Jesuit scientific culture and Portuguese policies regarding education, trade and mission shaped the reception of "Western learning" in China, Japan, Korea and Vietnam in the early modern period.  <



2.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910811834403321

Titolo

Analytical sociology and social mechanisms / / edited by Pierre Demeulenaere [[electronic resource]]

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Cambridge : , : Cambridge University Press, , 2011

ISBN

1-139-06345-6

1-107-21365-7

1-283-11101-2

9786613111012

1-139-07578-0

0-511-92131-4

1-139-07804-6

1-139-07003-7

1-139-08033-4

1-139-08261-2

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (ix, 320 pages) : digital, PDF file(s)

Classificazione

SOC026000

Disciplina

301.01

Soggetti

Sociology

Sociology - Methodology

Social systems

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015).

Nota di contenuto

Introduction / Pierre Demeulenaere -- ; Part I. Action and Mechanisms: ; 1. Ordinary rationality: the core of analytical sociology / Raymond Boudon; ; 2. Indeterminacy of emotional mechanisms / Jon Elster; ; 3. A naturalistic ontology for mechanistic explanations in the social sciences / Dan Sperber; ; 4. Conversation as mechanism: emergence in creative groups / R. Keith Sawyer -- ; Part II. Mechanisms and Causality: ; 5. Generative process model building / Thomas J. Fararo; ; 6. Singular mechanisms and Bayesian narratives / Peter Abell; ; 7. The logic of mechanismic explanations in the social sciences / Michael Schmid; ; 8. Social mechanisms and explanatory relevance / Petri Ylikoski; ; 9. Causal regularities, action and explanation/ Pierre Demeulenaere -- ;



Part III. Approaches to Mechanisms: ; 10. Youth unemployment: a self-reinforcing process? / Yvonne Åberg and Peter Hedström; ; 11. Neighborhood effects, causal mechanisms, and the social structure of the city / Robert J. Sampson; ; 12. Social mechanisms and generative explanations : computational models with double agents / Michael W. Macy with Damon Centola, Andreas Flache, Arnout van de Rijt and Robb Willer; ; 13. Relative deprivation in Silico: agent-based models and causality in analytical sociology / Gianluca Manzo.

Sommario/riassunto

Mechanisms are very much a part of social life. For example, we can see that inequality has tended to increase over time, and that cities can become segregated. But how do such mechanisms work? Analytical sociology is an influential approach to sociology which holds that explanations of social phenomena should focus on the social mechanisms that bring them about. This book evaluates the major features of this approach, focusing on the significance of the notion of mechanism. Leading scholars seek to answer a number of questions in order to explore all the relevant dimensions of mechanism-based explanations in social sciences. How do social mechanisms link together individual actions and social environments? What is the role of multi-agent modelling in the conceptualization of mechanisms? Does the notion of mechanism solve the problem of relevance in social sciences explanations?