1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910781829803321

Autore

Yanni Carla

Titolo

The architecture of madness [[electronic resource] ] : insane asylums in the United States / / Carla Yanni

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Minneapolis, : University of Minnesota Press, c2007

ISBN

0-8166-5435-2

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (206 p.)

Collana

Architecture, landscape, and American culture

Disciplina

725.520973

725/.520973

Soggetti

Asylums - United States - Design and construction - History

Psychiatric hospitals - United States - Design and construction - History

Hospital architecture - United States - History

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Description based upon print version of record.

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references and index.

Nota di contenuto

Contents; Acknowledgments; Introduction; 1. Transforming the Treatment: ARCHITECTURE AND MORAL MANAGEMENT; 2. Establishing the Type: THE DEVELOPMENT OF KIRKBRIDE PLAN HOSPITALS AND HOPE FOR AN ARCHITECTURAL CURE; 3. Breaking Down: THE COTTAGE PLAN FOR ASYLUMS; 4. Building Up: HOSPITALS FOR THE INSANE AFTER THE CIVIL WAR; Conclusion: THE CHANGING SPACES OF MENTAL ILLNESS; APPENDIX A. NOTE ON TERMINOLOGY; APPENDIX B. OCCUPATIONS OF PATIENTS IN 1850; APPENDIX C. COST OF LUNATIC ASYLUMS IN 1877; APPENDIX D. COMPARATIVE SIZES OF ASYLUMS, 1770-1872; Notes; Bibliography; Index; A; B; C; D; E; F; G

HI; J; K; L; M; N; O; P; Q; R; S; T; U; V; W; Y

Sommario/riassunto

Elaborately conceived, grandly constructed insane asylums-ranging in appearance from classical temples to Gothic castles-were once a common sight looming on the outskirts of American towns and cities. Many of these buildings were razed long ago, and those that remain stand as grim reminders of an often cruel system. For much of the nineteenth century, however, these asylums epitomized the widely held belief among doctors and social reformers that insanity was a curable disease and that environment-architecture in particular-was the most



effective means of treatment.  In <