1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910781544003321

Autore

Sornig Karl

Titolo

Lexical innovation [[electronic resource] ] : a study of slang, colloquialisms and casual speech / / Karl Sornig

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Amsterdam, : Benjamins, 1981

ISBN

1-283-35969-3

9786613359698

90-272-8080-0

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (125 p.)

Collana

Pragmatics & beyond, , 0166-6258 ; ; 2:5

Disciplina

400

Soggetti

Slang

Colloquial language

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Description based upon print version of record.

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references.

Nota di contenuto

LEXICAL INNOVATION A Study of Slang, Colloquialisms and Casual Speech; Editorial page; Title page; Copyright page; Table of contents; 0. BY WAY OF INTRODUCTION; 1. SUBSTANDARD LANGUAGE; 1.1 Borrowings : foreign sources; 1.2 Loans from other sociolects or dialects; 1.3 The fascination of antiquity; 1.3.1. Slang-Etymologies; 1.3.2. Eclipse of etymological memory; 1.3.3. Creative misunderstanding: folk-etymology; 1.4 Ascendance and decline; 1.5. Meaning reception and semantic shift; 1.6. The ephemerity of slangisms; 1.7. Neologisms; 2. STRUCTURES AND MANIPULATIONS

2.1.Dissimitative morphophonemic manipulations2.2. Assimilative/associative manipulations; 2.2.1. Rhyming and alliteration; 2.2.2. Reduplication; 2.3. Onomatopoeia and morphophonologioal symbolization (LautSymbolik); 2.4. Revitalisation and activation of the morpheme potential; 2.5. Proper names and generic nouns; 2.6. Intensifiers; 2.7 Invectives and expletives; 2.8. Syntagms; 3. SLANG, AND THE UNIVERSE OF METAPHORICAL LANGUAGE; 3.1. Contiguity relations; 3.1.1. Pars pro toto; 3.1.2. Other contiguity relations; 3.1.3. Absurdities, great and small; 3.1.4. Animal and plant metaphors

3.1.5. Lexical paraphrases of metaphors3.2. Reduction vs. extension of semantic content: quantitative manipulations; 3.3. Qualitative manipulations: euphemisms and pejoratives; 3.4. Componential re-



arrangement: focusing and shifting of semantic features; 3.4.1. Semantic (metaphorical) activation; 3.4.2. Antonyms; 3.5. ""Fertile"" semantic areas; 3.5.1. The lexicon of the human body; a) Parts of the body; b) Bodily functions, sexual and otherwise; 3.5.2. Eating and drinking, alcohol, cigarettes etc; 3.5.3. Mental and physical deficiencies, diseases, and death

3.5.4. Money, payment, and insolvency3.5.5. Other areas; 3.6. Metaphorical parallelism; 3.7. Downright absurdities; 4. SOME REASONS FOR VARIABILITY: RULES AND THEIR USERS; 4.1. Oral communication; 4.2. Rule-abiding and rule-transcending linguistic behaviour; 4.3. Subcultures under innovational stress and their languages; 4.4. Persuasive Language; 4.5. The poeticity of slang; 4.6. Language born from fear: language taboo; 4.7. Pathological and developmental linguistic deficiencies; 5. SOME PURPOSES: DISTANCE, PARODY, RE-INTERPRETATION AND RE-EVALUATION

5.1. The evaluation of reality by re-interpretation and re-naming5.2. Stigmatized language variants: innovative deviation; 5.3. Emotionali zation and the Promethean principle of innovation; 5.4. Aggressiveness and Fun; 5.5. Language as a toy, a game; 5,5,1. Linguistic playfulness: a universal; 5.5.2. Punning; 5.5.3. Masquerading Foreignness: Maccavonisms; 5.5.4. Nonsense, delightful and powerful; 5.5.5. Nonsense, literary; 5.5.6. New sense created by nonsense; 5.6. The insufficient translatability of connotations; 5.7. Conventionalization in the making; FOOTNOTES; REFERENCES

Sommario/riassunto

In addition to borrowing from various foreign sources, the main origins of slang terms are the activation and revitalization of existing morphological and lexical material. Metaphorical manipulation of lexical items, as the main device used for the production of slangisms, shows remarkable similarities in languages otherwise quite different from each other. Slang is analyzed as a kind of substandard language variation which any full-fledged language is bound to develop because it is experimental in that it is born from insubordination and protest against the stress experienced in the speech co



2.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910788808003321

Autore

Yoder Joshua P.

Titolo

Representatives of Roman rule : Roman provincial governors in Luke-Acts / / Joshua Yoder

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Berlin, [Germany] : , : Walter de Gruyter GmbH, , 2014

©2014

ISBN

3-11-036603-7

3-11-039142-2

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (380 p.)

Collana

Beihefte zur Zeitschrift für die neutestamentliche Wissenschaft, , 0171-6441 ; ; Band 209

Disciplina

226.4/067

Soggetti

RELIGION / Biblical Criticism & Interpretation / New Testament

Rome In the Bible

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Description based upon print version of record.

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references and index.

Nota di contenuto

Front matter -- Acknowledgments -- Contents -- Abbreviations of Common Reference Works and Editions -- Introduction -- Chapter 1. Rationale and Approach -- Chapter 2. Narratives for Praise and Blame: Tacitus on Agricola, Philo on Flaccus -- Chapter 3. Governors in Historiography: Josephus' Judean War and Judean Antiquities -- Chapter 4. An Agent of Rome in the Gospel of Luke: Pontius Pilate -- Chapter 5. Paul and Rome: The Governors in Acts -- Bibliography -- Index

Sommario/riassunto

Luke-Acts contains a wealth of material that is relevant to politics, and the relationship between Jesus and his followers and the Roman Empire becomes an issue at a number of points. The author's fundamental attitude toward Rome is hard to discern, however. The complexity of Luke's task as both a creative writer and a mediator of received tradition, and perhaps as well the author's own ambivalence, have left conflicting evidence in the narrative. Scholarly treatments of the issue have tended to survey in a relatively short scope a great amount of material with different degrees of relevance to the question and representing different proportions of authorial contribution and traditional material. This book attempts to make a contribution to the discussion by narrowing the focus to Luke's depiction of the Roman



provincial governors in his narrative, interpreted in terms of his Greco-Roman literary context. Luke's portraits of Roman governors can be seen to invoke expectations and concerns that were common in the literary context. By these standards Luke's portrait of these Roman authority figures is relatively critical, and demonstrates his preoccupation with Rome's judgment of the Christians more than a desire to commend Roman rule.