Widerstand als Selbstbehauptung : »Gefährdete« Jugendliche im Übergangs- und Berufsbildungssystem / / Luca Preite

• Record Nr.: UNISA996478965303316
• Autore: Preite Luca
• Pubbl/distr/stampa: Bielefeld : , : transcript Verlag, , [2022]; ©2022
• ISBN: 3-8394-6344-0
• Descrizione fisica: 1 online resource (168 p.)
• Collana: Gesellschaft der Unterschiede ; ; 72
• Soggetti: SOCIAL SCIENCE / Sociology / General
• Lingua di pubblicazione: Tedesco
• Formato: Materiale a stampa
• Livello bibliografico: Monografia
• Nota di contenuto: Frontmatter -- Inhalt -- 1. Gefährdete Jugendliche und verzögerte Berufsausbildungen -- 2. Lebensweltliche Werdegänge -- 3. Parallelwerdegänge -- 4. Die Ausbildung der Ausbildungslosen -- 5. Wider die Abkühlung -- 6. Reprise -- Literatur -- Dank
• Sommario/riassunto: In der Glorifizierung des Berufsbildungssystem der Schweiz bleibt oftmals ungenannt, wie viel Mühe einzelne Jugendliche zu bewältigen haben, bis sie einen Ausbildungsplatz erhalten. Von der Bildungspolitik als »gefährdet« eingestuft, verfügen sie nicht nur über geringere Ausbildungschancen, auch stehen sie Lehrpersonen und Berufsberatungen gegenüber, die grundsätzlich an ihrer Ausbildungsreife zweifeln. Vor diesem Hintergrund zeigt Luca Preite, weshalb sich »gefährdete« Jugendliche in der Beratungspraxis des Übergangssystems oft quer stellen: Sich zu widersetzen ist schließlich die einzige verbleibende Möglichkeit, um den eigenen Werdegang aller Ungleichheit zum Trotz mitzugestalten.

The Differential Effects of Oil Demand and Supply Shocks on the Global Economy / / Paul Cashin, Kamiar Mohaddes, Mehdi Raissi, Maziar Raissi

• Record Nr.: UNINA9910779331403321
• Autore: Cashin Paul
• Pubbl/distr/stampa: Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2012
• ISBN: 1-4755-2461-7; 1-4755-9607-3; 1-283-86688-9; 1-4755-4455-3
• Descrizione fisica: 1 online resource (42 p.)
• Collana: IMF Working Papers; IMF working paper ; ; WP/12/253
• Altri autori (Persone): MohaddesKamiar; RaissiMehdi; RaissiMaziar
• Soggetti: Petroleum reserves - Economic aspects; Economics; Investments: Energy; Econometrics; Foreign Exchange; Macroeconomics; Industries: Energy; Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes; State Space Models; General Aggregative Models: Forecasting and Simulation; International Business Cycles; Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance: Forecasting and Simulation; Energy: Demand and Supply; Prices; Energy: General; Macroeconomics: Production; Investment & securities; Econometrics & economic statistics; Petroleum, oil & gas industries; Currency; Foreign exchange; Oil; Oil prices; Vector autoregression; Oil production; Real effective exchange rates; Commodities; Econometric analysis; Production; Petroleum industry and trade; United States
• Lingua di pubblicazione: Inglese
• Formato: Materiale a stampa
• Livello bibliografico: Monografia
• Note generali: Description based upon print version of record.
• Nota di bibliografia: Includes bibliographical references.
• Nota di contenuto: Cover; Contents; I. Introduction; II. The Global VAR (GVAR) Methodology; III. A Global VAR Model Including Major Oil Exporters; Tables; 1. Countries and Regions in the GVAR Model with Major Oil Exporters; A. Variables; Domestic Variables; Foreign Variables; Global Variables; 2. Oil Consumption by Oil Importers, averages over 1979-2010; B. Model Specification; 3. Oil Reserves, Production and Exports of Major Oil Exporters, averages over 2008-2010; C. Country-Specific Estimates and Tests; 4. Variables Specification of the Country-Specific VARX* Models; Lag Order Selection, Cointegrating Relations, and Persistence Profiles5. Lag Orders of the Country-Specific VARX*(s,s*) Models Together with the Number of Cointegrating Relations (r); Figures; 1. Persistence Profiles of the Effect of a System-wide Shock to the Cointegrating Relations; Testing the Weak Exogeneity Assumption; 6. F-Statistics for Testing the Weak Exogeneity of the Country-Specific Foreign Variables, Oil Prices, and Oil Production; Testing for Structural Breaks; IV. Identification of Oil Shocks; 7. Number of Rejections of the Null of Parameter Constancy per Variable Across the Country-specific Models at the 5 Percent Significance Level8. Identification of Structural Shocks; A. Oil-Supply Shocks; 2. Impact of Oil-Supply Shocks on Major Oil Importers; 3. Impact of Oil-Supply Shocks on OPEC Countries; 4. Impact of Oil-Supply Shocks on OECD Oil Exporters; B. Oil-Demand Shocks; 5. Impact of Oil-Demand Shocks on Major Oil Importers; 6. Impact of Oil-Demand Shocks on OPEC Countries; 7. Impact of Oil-Demand Shocks on OECD Oil Exporters; V. Concluding Remarks; References; Data Appendix; 9. Fixed Trade Weights based on the years 2006-2008
• Sommario/riassunto: We employ a set of sign restrictions on the generalized impulse responses of a Global VAR model, estimated for 38 countries/regions over the period 1979Q2–2011Q2, to discriminate between supply-driven and demand-driven oil-price shocks and to study the time profile of their macroeconomic effects for different countries. The results indicate that the economic consequences of a supply-driven oil-price shock are very different from those of an oil-demand shock ; driven by global economic activity, and vary for oil-importing countries compared to energy exporters. While oil importers typically face a long-lived fall in economic activity in response to a supply-driven surge in oil prices, the impact is positive for energy-exporting countries that possess large proven oil/gas reserves. However, in response to an oil-demand disturbance, almost all countries in our sample experience long-run inflationary pressures and a short-run increase in real output.