Topological library . Part 2 Characteristic classes and smooth structures on manifolds [[electronic resource] /] / editors, S.P. Novikov, I.A. Taimanov ; translated by V.O. Manturov

• Record Nr.: UNINA9910455594703321
• Pubbl/distr/stampa: Hackensack, N.J., : World Scientific, c2010
• ISBN: 1-282-76067-X; 9786612760679; 981-283-687-X
• Descrizione fisica: 1 online resource (278 p.)
• Collana: Series on knots and everything ; ; v. 44
• Altri autori (Persone): NovikovS. P (Sergeĭ Petrovich); TaĭmanovI. A <1961-> (Iskander Asanovich)
• Disciplina: 514/.72
• Soggetti: Cobordism theory; Characteristic classes; Differential topology; Electronic books.
• Lingua di pubblicazione: Inglese
• Formato: Materiale a stampa
• Livello bibliografico: Monografia
• Note generali: Originally published in Russian.
• Nota di bibliografia: Includes bibliographical references.
• Nota di contenuto: Contents; S. P. Novikov's Preface; 1 J. Milnor. On manifolds homeomorphic to the 7-sphere; 1. The invariant λ(M7); 2. A partial characterization of the n-sphere; 3. Examples of 7-manifolds; 4. Miscellaneous results; References; 2 M. Kervaire and J. Milnor. Groups of homotopy spheres. I; 1. Introduction; 2. Construction of the group Θn; 3. Homotopy spheres are s-parallelizable; 4. Which homotopy spheres bound parallelizable manifolds?; 5. Spherical modifications; 6. Framed sphericalmodifications; 7. The groups bP2k; 8. A cohomology operation; References; 3 S. P. Novikov. Homotopically equivalent smooth manifoldsIntroduction; Chapter I. The fundamental construction; 1. Morse's surgery; 2. Relative π-manifolds; 3. The general construction; 4. Realization of classes; 5. The manifolds in one class; 6. Onemanifold in different classes; Chapter II. Processing the results; 7. The Thom space of a normal bundle. Its homotopy structure; 8. Obstructions to a di.eomorphism of manifolds having the same ; homotopy type and a stable normal bundle; 9. Variation of a smooth structure keeping triangulation preserved; 10. Varying smooth structure and keeping the triangulation preserved.Morse surgeryChapter III. Corollaries and applications; 11. Smooth structures on Cartesian product of spheres; 12. Low-dimensional manifolds. Cases n = 4, 5, 6, 7; 13. Connected sum of a manifold with Milnor's sphere; 14. Normal bundles of smooth manifolds; Appendix 1. Homotopy type and Pontrjagin classes; Appendix 2. Combinatorial equivalence and Milnor's microbundle theory; Appendix 3. On groups ; Appendix 4. Embedding of homotopy spheres into Euclidean space and the suspension stable homomorphism; Introduction 1. Formulation of results; 2. The proof scheme of main theorems; 3. A geometrical lemma; 4. An analog of the Hurewicz theorem; 5. The functor P = Homc and its application to the study of homology properties of degree one maps; 6. Stably freeness of kernel modules under the assumptions of Theorem 3; 7. The homology effect of a Morse surgery; 8. Proof of Theorem 3; 9. Proof of Theorem 6; 10. One generalization of Theorem 5; Appendix 1. On the signature formula; Appendix 2. Unsolved questions concerning characteristic class theory; Appendix 3. Algebraic remarks about the functor P = Homc
• Sommario/riassunto: This is the second of a three-volume set collecting the original and now-classic works in topology written during the 1950s-1960s. The original methods and constructions from these works are properly documented for the first time in this book. No existing book covers the beautiful ensemble of methods created in topology starting from approximately 1950, that is, from Serre's celebrated "singular homologies of fiber spaces." <i>Sample Chapter(s)</i><br>Chapter 1: On manifolds homeomorphic to the 7-sphere1 (153 KB)<br> <br><i>Contents: </i><ul><li>On Manifolds Homeomorphic to the 7-Sphere <i>(

UN sanctions and conflict : responding to peace and security threats / / Andrea Charron

• Record Nr.: UNINA9910778922003321
• Autore: Charron Andrea
• Pubbl/distr/stampa: Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon [England} ; ; New York : , : Routledge, , 2011
• ISBN: 1-136-66296-0; 1-283-44334-1; 9786613443342; 0-203-80756-1; 1-136-66297-9
• Descrizione fisica: 1 online resource (249 p.)
• Collana: Security and conflict management ; ; 7
• Disciplina: 341.5/82
• Soggetti: Conflict management; Security, International; Sanctions (International law)
• Lingua di pubblicazione: Inglese
• Formato: Materiale a stampa
• Livello bibliografico: Monografia
• Note generali: Description based upon print version of record.
• Nota di bibliografia: Includes bibliographical references (p. [201]-220) and index.
• Nota di contenuto: UN Sanctions and Conflict Responding to peace and security threats; Copyright; Contents; List of tables; Foreword; Acknowledgements; Abbreviations; 1 Setting the context; 2 Interstate conflicts; 3 Intrastate conflicts; 4 International norm-breaking states; 5 Terrorism; 6 Conclusion: the art of tailoring; Appendix A: Interstate UN sanctions regimes summary; Appendix B: Intrastate UN sanction regimes summary; Appendix C: Norm-breakers UN sanctions regimes summary; Appendix D: Terrorism sanctions regimes summary; Appendix E: Elected non-permanent members of the Security Council; Notes; BibliographyIndex
• Sommario/riassunto: This book examines the application of the UN Security Council's mandatory sanctions since 1946, and, in particular, the regimes adopted for specific types of conflict.Beginning in the Cold War period with South Africa and Southern Rhodesia and continuing today, following the post-9/11 experience with Al Qaeda and the Taliban, sanctions are a key tool in the UN's efforts to deal with conflict. This ; book argues that the type of threat greatly influences the types of sanctions measures applied by the Security Council, who is targeted, as well as the objectives tied to the sanctions. The