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1. |
Record Nr. |
UNINA9910480267403321 |
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Autore |
Sarat Austin |
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Titolo |
After imprisonment : special issue / / edited by Austin Sarat |
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Pubbl/distr/stampa |
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United Kingdom : , : Emerald Publishing, , 2019 |
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ISBN |
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1-78769-271-X |
1-78769-269-8 |
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Edizione |
[First edition.] |
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Descrizione fisica |
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1 online resource (190 pages) |
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Collana |
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Studies in law, politics, and society ; ; Volume 77 |
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Disciplina |
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Soggetti |
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Imprisonment - Social aspects |
Prisoners - Deinstitutionalization |
Ex-convicts - Social conditions |
Electronic books. |
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Lingua di pubblicazione |
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Formato |
Materiale a stampa |
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Livello bibliografico |
Monografia |
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Nota di contenuto |
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Fornt Cover -- After Imprisonment: Special Issue -- Copyright Page -- Contents -- List of Contributors -- Editorial Board -- After Solitary Confinement: A New Era of Punishment? -- Genealogy of Reform -- Three Reform Paradigms: Political, Litigious, and Administrative -- Illinois: Penal Populism -- California: Adversarial Legalism -- Washington: Charismatic Leadership -- Conclusion: After Solitary? -- Notes -- References -- Planning for Precarity? Experiencing the Carceral Continuum of Imprisonment and Reentry -- Introduction -- After Imprisonment: A Conceptual Framing of Reentry -- "They Just Dropped Me Off": Reentry into Nowhere -- "Not Everybody Is That Lucky": The Variable Experiences of Reentry -- "Everything Is Difficult": Overcoming the Barriers to Reentry -- "I Tried to Forget": Coping with Carceral Experiences on the Outside -- "You Are Left to Your Devices": The Limits of the Responsibilized Penal Subject -- Conclusion: Impediments to Reentry and Institutions as Risk -- Notes -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Case -- Banking on Rehab: Private Prison Vendors and the Reconfiguration of Mass Incarceration -- Canaries in a Coal Mine: How Brown vs Plata and ACP Failed Women Prisoners -- Brown vs Plata -- The Radical Possibilities of ACP -- The Same as It Ever Was? The GEO Group's "Reentry" Prison -- The Essence |
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of the Disorder: The Disease Concept and Continuity of Care -- Discussion -- Notes -- Acknowledgments -- References -- The Collateral Consequence Conundrum: Comparative Genealogy, Current Trends, and Future Scenarios -- Introduction -- A Comparative Genealogy of Collateral Consequences -- Collateral Consequences in the American Penal State -- Definitional Issues -- The New Rise of Collateral Consequences -- "Don't You Recognize Punishment When You See It?": Collateral Consequences and the Role of the Courts. |
US Courts: A Jurisprudence of Deference -- European Courts: An Anti-subversion Jurisprudence -- Discussion of Policy Proposals -- Collateral Consequences as Preventive Regulation -- Collateral Consequences as Part of the Sentencing Context -- Collateral Consequences as Formal Punishment -- Conclusion -- Notes -- Acknowledgments -- References -- "40 to Make Sure": Background Check Laws and the Endogenous Construction of Criminal Risk -- Background -- Data and Methods -- Loopholes and the Endogenous Construction of Criminal Risk -- Implied Loopholes -- Exploited Loopholes -- Exposed Loopholes -- Conclusion -- Notes -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Transcripts Cited -- Statutes Cited -- SESSION LAWS CITED -- Churning Through The System: How People Engage With The Criminal Justice System When Faced With Short Sentences -- The Rabble Class and the Criminal Justice System -- Legal Cynicism among Incarcerated Populations -- Methods and Data -- Findings -- Probation, Addiction, and the Rabble Class -- Lingering Charges and Legal Cynicism: Probation, Open Cases, and Likely Suspects -- Pleading Guilty -- Conclusion -- Notes -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Maximizing Charges: Overcriminalization and Prosecutorial Practices During the Crime Decline -- Literature Review -- Overcriminalization -- Prosecutorial Discretion and Practices -- Hypotheses -- Data and Methods -- Findings -- Overcriminalization -- Mandatory Minimums -- Plea Bargaining -- Changes to Political Economy and Reform Policy -- Discussion -- Conclusion -- Notes -- References -- Excluded Counties by Dataset -- Top 40 Offenses in Nonviolent Other Category. |
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Sommario/riassunto |
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Studies in Law, Politics, and Society provides a vehicle for the publication of scholarly articles in interdisciplinary legal scholarship. This volume features a special section with papers dedicated to life after imprisonment. The chapters examine issues around offender rehabilitation, overcriminalization, and mass incarceration. |
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2. |
Record Nr. |
UNINA9910778869003321 |
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Autore |
Treweek Jo |
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Titolo |
Ecological impact assessment [[electronic resource] /] / Jo Treweek |
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Pubbl/distr/stampa |
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Oxford ; ; Malden, MA, : Blackwell Science, 1999 |
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ISBN |
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9786612186363 |
1-282-18636-1 |
1-4443-1329-0 |
0-632-06128-6 |
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Descrizione fisica |
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1 online resource (367 p.) |
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Disciplina |
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Soggetti |
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Ecological assessment (Biology) |
Applied ecology |
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Lingua di pubblicazione |
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Formato |
Materiale a stampa |
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Livello bibliografico |
Monografia |
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Note generali |
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Description based upon print version of record. |
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Nota di bibliografia |
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Includes bibliographical references (p. 311-333) and index. |
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Nota di contenuto |
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Ecological impact assessment; Contents; Preface; Acknowledgements; 1: Introduction; 1.1 The EclA process; 1.1.1 Scoping; 1.1.2 Focusing; 1.1.3 Impact prediction; 1.1.4 Evaluation; 1.1.5 Mitigation; 1.1.6 Monitoring; 1.1.7 Geographical information systems; 1.1.8 Survey design and analysis; 1.2 Recommended reading; 2: Legislative contexts for ecological impact assessment; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 Environmental impact assessment; 2.2.1 The EIA process; 2.2.2 Project-EIA; 2.2.3 Strategic environmental assessment; 2.3 Differences in formal EIA procedures: implications for EclA |
2.3.1 Responsibility for undertaking EIA2.3.2 Eligibility for EIA (indicative thresholds); 2.3.3 Consideration of alternatives; 2.3.4 Public consultation and participation; 2.3.5 Reviewing the EIA process; 2.3.6 Monitoring; 2.3.7 Guidance; 2.4 Legislation for international and trans-boundary effects; 2.4.1 The Convention on Biological Diversity; 2.5 Regulation of industrial activity; 2.5.1 Control of industrial hazards; 2.5.2 Integrated pollution control; 2.6 EclA's role in sustainable development; 2.7 Recommended reading; 3: Scoping; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Deriving EclA study limits |
3.3 Characteristics of the proposal3.4 Characteristics of the receiving |
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environment; 3.4.1 Ecosystem classifications; 3.4.2 Species-habitat relationships; 3.4.3 Species distribution data; 3.4.4 Historical distributions or management; 3.4.5 Preliminary studies; 3.5 Impact screening; 3.5.1 Introduction; 3.5.2 Checklists and matrices; 3.5.3 Networks; 3.5.4 Conceptual models; 3.5.5 Geographical information systems; 3.6 Exposure assessment; 3.6.1 Home-range size; 3.6.2 Population density; 3.6.3 Social organization; 3.6.4 Population dynamics; 3.6.5 Seasonal patterns of use or activity |
3.6.6 Mobility3.6.7 Resource dependence and habitat specificity; 3.6.8 Interdependencies (linkages); 3.7 Recommended reading; 4: Focusing procedures; 4.1 Valued ecosystem components; 4.2 Criteria for selecting species as VECs; 4.2.1 Public appeal (charismatic and emblematic species); 4.2.2 Economic importance; 4.2.3 Protected status; 4.2.4 Rarity; 4.2.5 Endangerment or conservation status; 4.2.6 Indicator species; 4.2.7 Guild indicators; 4.2.8 'Umbrella species'; 4.2.9 Ecological role: keystone species; 4.2.10 Availability of consistent survey methods; 4.2.11 Expediency; 4.3 Habitats |
4.4 Special (designated) sites4.5 Ecosystem structure; 4.5.1 Community composition; 4.5.2 Species richness and species diversity; 4.6 Ecosystem functions or processes; 4.6.1 Population processes; 4.6.2 Regulation of population size: density-dependent and density-independent mechanisms; 4.6.3 Species-centred environmental analysis; 4.7 Assessment endpoints; 4.8 Screening VECs; 4.8.1 Selecting measurement endpoints; 4.9 Recommended reading; 5: Identifying and predicting impacts; 5.1 Introduction; 5.2 Baseline assessment; 5.3 Types of ecological impact |
5.3.1 Mechanisms of ecological impact expression |
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Sommario/riassunto |
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The world's ecosystems are increasingly threatened by human development. Ecological impact assessment (EcIA) is used to predict and evaluate the impacts of development on ecosystems and their components,thereby providing the information needed to ensure that ecological issues are given full and proper consideration in development planning. Environmental impact assessment (EIA) has emerged as a key to sustainable development by integrating social, economic and environmental issues in many countries. EcIA has a major part to play as a component of EIA but also has other potential applications in |
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