The new Americans : economic, demographic, and fiscal effects of immigration / / editors, James P. Smith, Barry Edmonston

• Record Nr.: UNINA9910778647203321
• Pubbl/distr/stampa: Washington, D.C. : , : National Academy Press, , 1997
• ISBN: 0-309-17471-6; 1-282-08210-8; 9786612082108; 0-309-52142-4; 0-585-05314-6
• Descrizione fisica: 1 online resource (xi, 434 pages) : illustrations, map
• Altri autori (Persone): SmithJames P. <1943->; EdmonstonBarry
• Disciplina: 330.973
• Soggetti: Foreign workers - United States; United States Emigration and immigration Economic aspects; United States Emigration and immigration Government policy
• Lingua di pubblicazione: Inglese
• Formato: Materiale a stampa
• Livello bibliografico: Monografia
• Note generali: "Panel on the Demographic and Economic Impacts of Immigration, Committee on Population and Committee on National Statistics, Commission on Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education, National Research Council."
• Nota di bibliografia: Includes bibliographical references and index.
• Sommario/riassunto: The New Americans sheds light on one of the most controversial issues of the decade. This book identifies the economic gains and losses from immigration -- for the nation, states, and local areas -- and provides a foundation for public discussion and policymaking. Three key questions are explored: -- What is the influence of immigration on the overall economy, especially national and regional labor markets? -- What are the overall effects of immigration on federal, state, and local government budgets? -- What effects will immigration have on the future size and makeup of the nation's population over the next 50 years? The New Americans examines what immigrants gain by coming to the United States and what they contribute to the country, the skills of immigrants and those of native-born Americans, the experiences of ; immigrant women and other groups, and much more. It offers examples of how to measure the impact of immigration on government revenues and expenditures -- estimating one year's fiscal impact in California, New Jersey, and the United States and projecting the long-run fiscal effects on government revenues and expenditures. Also included is background information on immigration policies and practices and data on where immigrants come from, what they do in America, and how they will change the nation's social fabric in the decades to come.

Downcast eyes [[electronic resource] ] : the denigration of vision in twentieth-century French thought / / Martin Jay

• Record Nr.: UNINA9910778858403321
• Autore: Jay Martin <1944->
• Pubbl/distr/stampa: Berkeley, : University of California Press, c1993
• ISBN: 1-283-64623-4; 0-520-91538-0; 0-585-20046-7
• Descrizione fisica: 1 online resource (648 p.)
• Disciplina: 194
• Soggetti: Vision; Cognition and culture; Philosophy, French - 20th century; France Civilization 20th century; France Intellectual life 20th century
• Lingua di pubblicazione: Inglese
• Formato: Materiale a stampa
• Livello bibliografico: Monografia
• Note generali: "A Centennial book"--P. [ii].; First paperback printing 1994.
• Nota di bibliografia: Includes bibliographical references and index.
• Nota di contenuto: Front matter -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- 1. The Noblest of the Senses: Vision from Plato to Descartes -- 2.Dialectic of EnLIGHTenment -- 3. The Crisis of the Ancien Scopic Regime: From the Impressionists to Bergson -- 4. The Disenchantment of the Eye: Bataille and the Surrealists -- 5. Sartre, Merleau-Ponty, and the Search ; for a New Ontology of Sight -- 6. Lacan, Althusser, and the Specular Subject of Ideology -- 7. From the Empire of the Gaze to the Society of the Spectacle: Foucault and Debord -- 8. The Camera as Memento Mori: Barthes, Metz, and the Cahiers du Cinema -- "Phallogocularcentrism" : Derrida and Irigaray -- 10. The Ethics of Blindness and the Postmodern Sublime: Levinas and Lyotard -- Conclusion -- Index
• Sommario/riassunto: Long considered "the noblest of the senses," vision has increasingly come under critical scrutiny by a wide range of thinkers who question its dominance in Western culture. These critics of vision, especially prominent in twentieth-century France, have challenged its allegedly superior capacity to provide access to the world. They have also criticized its supposed complicity with political and social oppression through the promulgation of spectacle and surveillance. Martin Jay turns to this discourse surrounding vision and explores its often contradictory implications in the work of such influential figures as Jean-Paul Sartre, Maurice Merleau-Ponty, Michel Foucault, Jacques Lacan, Louis Althusser, Guy Debord, Luce Irigaray, Emmanuel Levinas, and Jacques Derrida. Jay begins with a discussion of the theory of vision from Plato to Descartes, then considers its role in the French Enlightenment before turning to its status in the culture of modernity. From consideration of French Impressionism to analysis of Georges Bataille and the Surrealists, Roland Barthes's writings on photography, and the film theory of Christian Metz, Jay provides lucid and fair-minded accounts of thinkers and ideas widely known for their difficulty. His book examines the myriad links between the interrogation of vision and the pervasive antihumanist, antimodernist, and counter-enlightenment tenor of much recent French thought. Refusing, however, to defend the dominant visual order, he calls instead for a plurality of "scopic regimes." Certain to generate controversy and discussion throughout the humanities and social sciences, Downcast Eyes will consolidate Jay's reputation as one of today's premier cultural and intellectual historians.