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1. |
Record Nr. |
UNINA9910778542003321 |
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Autore |
Abbot Carolyn |
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Titolo |
Enforcing pollution control regulation : strengthening sanctions and improving deterrence / / Carolyn Abbot |
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Pubbl/distr/stampa |
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Oxford ; ; Portland, Oregon : , : Hart Publishing, , 2009 |
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ISBN |
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1-4725-6477-4 |
1-282-38802-9 |
9786612388026 |
1-84731-509-7 |
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Edizione |
[1st ed.] |
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Descrizione fisica |
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1 online resource (292 p.) |
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Disciplina |
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Soggetti |
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Environmental law |
Pollution - Law and legislation |
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Lingua di pubblicazione |
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Formato |
Materiale a stampa |
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Livello bibliografico |
Monografia |
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Note generali |
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Description based upon print version of record. |
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Nota di bibliografia |
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Includes bibliographical references and index. |
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Nota di contenuto |
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Environment, enforcement, and deterrence -- A theoretical framework of enforcement and compliance -- Environmental enforcement strategies -- The regulatory landscape -- Environmental enforcement strategies in Australia, Canada, and England and Wales -- Criminalising polluting behaviour : models of liability and deterrence -- Judicial sanctions and deterrence -- Administrative sanctions and deterrence -- Conclusion. |
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Sommario/riassunto |
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Monitoring and enforcement issues must be analysed when determining the effectiveness of pollution control regulation, and clearly influence choices about how to regulate. This book demonstrates how an economic analysis of law enforcement can generate important insights into how best to enforce pollution control regulation. It seeks to provide a clear and accessible way into the law and economics literature on enforcement. More specifically, it uses Gary Becker's deterrence model which, by differentiating between two enforcement variables (namely the probability of apprehension and conviction and the severity of sanction), facilitates a comparison of the effectiveness of different enforcement tools in inducing desirable behaviour. As such, it provides a valuable analytical tool in considering |
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how best to pursue cost-effective enforcement. Major themes to be addressed include Becker's deterrence model and expansions thereof, reasons for compliance, environmental enforcement strategies and the importance of a deterrence threat and formal pollution control law enforcement mechanisms such as prosecution and criminal sanctions, administrative mechanisms and civil liability. The book argues that in pursuing cost-effective enforcement much can be learned from examining enforcement practices in different jurisdictions, and to this end the author examines pollution control laws, enforcement strategies and sanctions in Australia, Canada and England and Wales. The book makes an important contribution to existing literature on environmental law enforcement, but its value extends beyond this. The theoretical framework adopted and the range of issues discussed make it of interest to regulatory and public law scholars more generally |
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2. |
Record Nr. |
UNINA9910254566903321 |
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Autore |
Feiler Jesse |
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Titolo |
Exploring Swift Playgrounds : The Fastest and Most Effective Way to Learn to Code and to Teach Others to Use Your Code / / by Jesse Feiler |
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Pubbl/distr/stampa |
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Berkeley, CA : , : Apress : , : Imprint : Apress, , 2017 |
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ISBN |
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Edizione |
[1st ed. 2017.] |
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Descrizione fisica |
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1 online resource (XIII, 192 p. 168 illus., 164 illus. in color.) |
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Disciplina |
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Soggetti |
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Computer programming |
Programming languages (Electronic computers) |
Programming Techniques |
Programming Languages, Compilers, Interpreters |
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Lingua di pubblicazione |
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Formato |
Materiale a stampa |
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Livello bibliografico |
Monografia |
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Note generali |
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Nota di contenuto |
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1. Introducing Apple Playgrounds and Swift -- 2. Creating a Simple Swift Playground on Xcode -- 3. Looking at Swift Basics for Playgrounds -- 4. Editing Playgrounds on macOS -- 5. Editing Playgrounds on iOS |
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-- 6. Entering Data and Viewing Results in Swift Playgrounds -- 7. Adding Resource and Source Code to Playgrounds -- 8. Using Touch Gestures in Interactive Playgrounds -- 9. Building a Complex Playground . |
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Sommario/riassunto |
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Learn how to build playgrounds so you can test your code, syntax, and ideas quickly. You can even learn from playgrounds built by others or build playgrounds to teach. And the playgrounds you build and use on your Mac and on your iPad are automatically shared using your Apple ID. Exploring Swift Playgrounds shows you how to use playgrounds to try out your basic app design ideas to see what they look like and how they behave. It doesn't matter if you can't remember a pesky little bit of syntax. Rather than look it up, you can try it out in a playground. More and more of the APIs are now available through playgrounds, so that you can do more than ever before. Going beyond print, the Swift Playgrounds book tool allows for immersive experiences for users learning code, organization processes, and anything else that can be described in the rich (and free) authoring tools provided by Apple. All of which you can learn how to use in Exploring Swift Playgrounds. |
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