1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910451777603321

Autore

Milward Alan S.

Titolo

Politics and economics in the history of the European Union / / Alan S. Milward

Pubbl/distr/stampa

London ; ; New York : , : Routledge, , 2005

ISBN

1-280-14881-0

0-415-65389-4

0-203-39131-4

1-134-33107-X

Descrizione fisica

ix, 127 p. : ill

Collana

The Graz Schumpeter lectures

Classificazione

89.71

Disciplina

337.1/42

Soggetti

Electronic books.

Europe Politics and government

Europe Economic integration

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Bibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references (p. [117]-122) and index.

Nota di contenuto

chapter 1 Economics and politics in the decision to join the European Union -- chapter 2 Denmark, Ireland and the political economy of industrialisation -- chapter 3 Europe's Africa.



2.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910778309703321

Autore

Williams Andrew <1937->

Titolo

Free energy relationships in organic and bio-organic chemistry [[electronic resource] /] / Andrew Williams

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Cambridge, U.K., : RSC, c2003

ISBN

1-78801-830-3

1-84755-092-4

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (313 p.)

Disciplina

547.139

Soggetti

Linear free energy relationship

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Description based upon print version of record.

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references and index.

Nota di contenuto

01PRELIM; 02PREFA; 03CONT; 04CHAP01; 05CHAP02; 06CHAP03; 07CHAP04; 08CHAP05; 09CHAP06; 10CHAP07; 11APPEN1; 12APPEN2; 13APPEN3; 14APPEN4; 15INDEX

Sommario/riassunto

Introducing the application of free energy correlations to elucidating the mechanisms of organic and bio-organic reactions, this book provides a new and illuminating way of approaching a potentially complex topic. The idea of how free energy correlations derive from polar substituent change is introduced, and common pitfalls encountered in the application of free energy relationships are described, along with the use of these anomalies in mechanistic studies. The concept of effective charge is described in detail, with examples of its application. Throughout, worked answers are provided for th