1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910642705303321

Autore

Rubin Olis

Titolo

Computer models of process dynamics : from Newton to energy fields / / Olis Harold Rubin

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Hoboken, New Jersey : , : John Wiley & Sons, Incorporated, , [2023]

©2023

ISBN

1-119-88568-X

1-119-88566-3

1-119-88567-1

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (319 pages)

Disciplina

294.33653

Soggetti

Physics - Data processing

Engineering - Data processing

Economics - Data processing

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references and index.

Nota di contenuto

Cover -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Contents -- Chapter 1 Introduction -- 1.1 Engineering uses of computer models -- 1.1.1 Mission statement -- 1.2 The subject matter -- 1.3 Mathematical material -- 1.4 Some remarks -- Bibliography -- Chapter 2 From Computer Hardware to Software -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Computing machines -- 2.2.1 The software interface -- 2.3 Computer programming -- 2.3.1 Algebraic expressions -- 2.3.2 Math functions -- 2.3.3 Computation loops -- 2.3.4 Decision making -- 2.3.5 Graphics -- 2.3.6 User defined functions -- 2.4 State transition machines -- 2.4.1 A binary signal generator -- 2.4.2 Operational control of an industrial plant -- 2.5 Difference engines -- 2.5.1 Difference equation to calculate compound interest -- 2.6 Iterative programming -- 2.6.1 Inverse functions -- 2.7 Digital simulation of differential equations -- 2.7.1 Rectangular integration -- 2.7.2 Trapezoidal integration -- 2.7.3 Second-order integration -- 2.7.4 An Example -- 2.8 Discussion -- Exercises -- References -- Chapter 3 Creative thinking and scientific theories -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 The dawn of astronomy -- 3.3 The renaissance -- 3.3.1 Galileo -- 3.3.2



Newton -- 3.4 Electromagnetism -- 3.4.1 Magnetic fields -- 3.4.2 Electromagnetic induction -- 3.4.3 Electromagnetic radiation -- 3.5 Aerodynamics -- 3.5.1 Vector flow fields -- 3.6 Discussion -- References -- Chapter 4 Calculus and the computer -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Mathematical solution of differential equations -- 4.3 From physical analogs to analog computers -- 4.4 Picard's method for solving a nonlinear differential equation -- 4.4.1 Mechanization of Picard's method -- 4.4.2 Feedback model of the differential equation -- 4.4.3 Approximate solution by Taylor series -- 4.5 Exponential functions and linear differential equations.

4.5.1 Taylor series to approximate exponential functions -- 4.6 Sinusoidal functions and phasors -- 4.6.1 Taylor series to approximate sinusoids -- 4.7 Bessel's equation -- 4.8 Discussion -- Exercises -- Bibliography -- Chapter 5 Science and computer models -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 A planetary orbit around a stationary Sun -- 5.2.1 An analytic solution for planetary orbits -- 5.2.2 A difference equation to model planetary orbits -- 5.3 Simulation of a swinging pendulum -- 5.3.1 A graphical construction to show the motion of a pendulum -- 5.3.2 Truncation and roundoff errors -- 5.4 Lagrange's equations of motion -- 5.4.1 A double pendulum -- 5.4.2 A few comments -- 5.4.3 Modes of motion of a double pendulum -- 5.4.4 Structural vibrations in an aircraft -- 5.5 Discussion -- Exercises -- Bibliography -- Chapter 6 Flight simulators -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 The motion of an aircraft -- 6.2.1 The equations of motion -- 6.3 Short period pitching motion -- 6.3.1 Case study of short period pitching motion -- 6.3.2 State equations of short period pitching -- 6.3.3 Transfer functions of short period pitching -- 6.3.4 Frequency response of short period pitching -- 6.4 Phugoid motion -- 6.5 User interfaces -- 6.6 Discussion -- Exercises -- Bibliography -- Chapter 7 Finite element models and the diffusion of heat -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.2 A thermal model -- 7.2.1 A finite element model based on an electrical ladder network -- 7.2.2 Free settling from an initial temperature profile -- 7.2.3 Step response test -- 7.2.4 State space model of diffusion -- 7.3 A practical application -- 7.4 Two-dimensional steady-state model -- 7.5 Discussion -- Exercises -- Bibliography -- Chapter 8 Wave equations -- 8.1 Introduction -- 8.2 Energy storage mechanisms -- 8.2.1 Partial differential equation describing propagation in a transmission line.

8.3 A finite element model of a transmission line -- 8.4 State space model of a standing wave in a vibrating system -- 8.4.1 State space model of a multiple compound pendulum -- 8.5 A two-dimensional electromagnetic field -- 8.6 A two-dimensional potential flow model -- 8.7 Discussion -- Exercises -- Bibliography -- Chapter 9 Uncertainty and softer science -- 9.1 Introduction -- 9.2 Empirical and ``black box´´ models -- 9.2.1 An imperfect model of a simple physical object -- 9.2.2 Finite impulse response models -- 9.3 Randomness within computer models -- 9.3.1 Random number generators and data analysis -- 9.3.2 Statistical estimation and the method of least squares -- 9.3.3 A state estimator -- 9.3.4 A velocity estimator -- 9.3.5 An FIR filter -- 9.4 Economic, Geo-, Bio-, and other sciences -- 9.4.1 A pricing strategy -- 9.4.2 The productivity of money -- 9.4.3 Comments on business models -- 9.5 Digital images -- 9.5.1 An image processor -- 9.6 Discussion -- Exercises -- Bibliography -- Chapter 10 Computer models in a development project -- 10.1 Introduction -- 10.1.1 The scope of this chapter -- 10.2 A motor drive model -- 10.2.1 A conceptual model -- 10.2.2 The motor drive parameters -- 10.2.3 Creating the simulation model -- 10.2.4 The electrical and mechanical subsystems -- 10.2.5 System integration -- 10.2.6 Configuration management -- 10.3 The definition phase -- 10.3.1



Selection of the motor -- 10.3.2 Simulation of load disturbances -- 10.4 The design phase -- 10.4.1 Calculation of frequency response -- 10.4.2 The current control loop -- 10.4.3 Design review and further actions -- 10.4.4 Rate feedback -- 10.5 A setback to the project -- 10.5.1 Elastic coupling between motor and load -- 10.6 Discussion -- Exercises -- Bibliography -- Chapter 11 Postscript -- 11.1 Looking back -- 11.2 The operation of a simulation facility.

11.3 Looking forward -- Bibliography -- Appendix A Frequency response methods -- Appendix B Vector analysis -- Appendix C Scalar and vector fields -- Appendix D Probability and statistical models -- Index -- EULA.

2.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910767700903321

Autore

Wanner Catherine

Titolo

Dispossession : anthropological perspectives on Russia's war against Ukraine / / edited by Catherine Wanner

Pubbl/distr/stampa

2023

New York : , : Routledge, , 2024

ISBN

9781003835769

1003835767

9781032466248

1032466243

9781003382607

1003382606

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource

Collana

Anthropology of now

Classificazione

SOC002000SOC002010

Disciplina

947.7086

Soggetti

Russo-Ukrainian War, 2014- - Social aspects

Civilians in war - Ukraine

War victims - Ukraine

Anthropology and history

Russian Invasion of Ukraine, 2022 - Social aspects

SOCIAL SCIENCE / Anthropology / General

SOCIAL SCIENCE / Anthropology / Cultural

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia



Nota di contenuto

The time that was taken from us: temporal experiences after the full-scale Russian invasion of Ukraine / Natalia Otrishchenko -- The emotional and behavioral consequences of the Russian invasion of Ukraine for the civilian population of Ukraine / Valentyna Pavlenko -- Population displacement and the Russian occupation of Crimea: "never again" becomes "again and again" / Greta Uehling -- No longer a citizen: dispossession in Eastern Ukraine / Oleksandra Tarkhanova -- Fragmented lives, fragmented histories in Odesa / Marina Sapritsky-Nahum -- Faith and war: grassroots Ukrainian Protestantism in the context of the Russian invasion / Tatiana Vagramenko -- Memes as antibodies: creativity and resilience in the face of Russia's war / Laada Bilaniuk -- "Russian warship, Go f*ck yourself": circulating social media discourses in the Russia-Ukraine war / Bridget Goodman -- Responses to dispossession: self-organization and the state / Emily Channell-Justice -- Women and gender equality in the Ukrainian Armed Forces / Tamara Martsenyuk -- Meeting the other: peacekeeping and religious actors in a time of war / Tetiana Kalenychenko

Sommario/riassunto

"This volume examines Russia's war on Ukraine. Scholars who have lived through the Russian invasion or who have conducted ethnographic research in the region for decades provide timely analysis of a war that will leave a lasting mark on the 21st century. Using the concept of dispossession, this volume showcases some of the novel ways violence operates in this war and the multiple means by which civilians, within the conflict zone and beyond, have become active participants in the war effort. Anthropological perspectives on war provide on-the-ground insight, historically informed analysis, and theoretical engagement to depict the experiences of dispossession by war and the motivations that drive the responses of the dispossessed. Such perspectives humanize the victims even as they depict the very inhumanity of war. Dispossession is geared towards upper-level undergraduate and graduate students, scholars, and the general reader who seeks to have a deeper understanding of the Russian-Ukrainian war as it continues to impact geopolitics more broadly"--