4.3.3 Green Bonds as a Tool for Sustainable Finance -- 4.4 Final Remarks -- 4.4.1 Utilities and Limitations to the Application of Cold Ironing -- 4.4.2 Pros and Cons of Cold Ironing -- 4.4.3 Other Sustainable Strategies -- 4.5 Conclusion, Limitation, and Future Implications -- References -- Part III Fintech and Social Sustainability -- 5 Does Fintech Contribute to Fair and Equitable Outcomes? -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 Machine Learning, Alternate Datasets, and Consumer Lending -- 5.2.1 Machine Learning in Finance -- 5.2.2 The Curse of Proxies -- 5.3 Evaluating Fairness -- 5.3.1 Regulatory Guidelines -- 5.3.2 Fairness Measures -- 5.3.2.1 Group Fairness -- 5.3.2.2 Individual Fairness -- 5.4 The Path Forward -- References -- 6 Fintech, Financial Inclusion, and Social Challenges: The Role of Financial Technology in Social Inequality -- 6.1 Financial Inclusion and the 2030 Agenda -- 6.2 Financial Inclusion: Data and Evidence -- 6.3 The Role of Fintech in the Pursuit of Financial Inclusion -- 6.3.1 Call to Action for Financial Inclusion -- 6.3.2 Fintech and Financial Inclusion: Evidence in the Literature -- 6.3.3 How Can Fintech Promote Financial Inclusion? -- 6.3.4 The Other Side of Fintech -- 6.4 The Mitigating Role of Financial Literacy -- 6.5 Concluding Remarks -- References -- 7 The Metaverse's Inspiration for Sustainable Business: Restructuring Economic Logic, Capital, Assets, Organization, and Industry -- 7.1 Genesis: Sustainable Business and Metaverses -- 7.2 Rethinking Economic Logics -- 7.3 Reorganizing Three Capitals -- 7.4 Reconstructing Social Assets -- 7.5 Creating New Type of Organizations -- 7.6 Embracing the Quaternary Sector of the Economy -- References -- Part IV Fintech and Governance Sustainability -- 8 Circular Economy: A Fintech Driven Solution for Sustainable Practices -- 8.1 Introduction -- 8.2 The Rise of Financial Technology. |