1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910773604703321

Autore

Ege Moritz

Titolo

Urban Ethics : Conflicts Over the Good and Proper Life in Cities / / Moritz Ege and Johannes Moser

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Abingdon, Oxon : , : Routledge, , 2020

©2021

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (xi, 320 pages) : illustrations

Collana

Routledge studies in urbanism and the city

Disciplina

303.372

Soggetti

Social ethics

Sociology, Urban

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Sommario/riassunto

This book delves into the ethical dimension of urban life: how should one live in the city? What constitutes a good' life under urban condition? Whose gets to live a good' life, and whose ideas of morality, propriety and good' prevail? What is the connection between the good' and the just' in urban life? Rather than philosophizing the good' and proper life in cities, the book considers what happens when urban conflicts and urban futures are carried out as conflicts over the good and proper life in cities. It offers an understanding of how ethical discourses, ideals and values are harmonized with material interests of different groups, taking up cases studies about environmental protection, co-housing schemes, political protest, heritage preservation, participatory planning, collaborative art production, and other topics from different eras and parts of the globe. This book offers multidisciplinary insights, ethnographic research and conceptual tools and resources to explore and better understand such conflicts. It questions the ways in which urban ethics draw on tacit moral economies of urban life and the ways in which such moral economies become explicit, political and programmatic.



2.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910972477603321

Autore

Manasse Paolo

Titolo

Procyclical Fiscal Policy : : Shocks, Rules, and Institutions:  A View From Mars / / Paolo Manasse

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2006

ISBN

9786613828477

9781462328628

1462328628

9781451998450

1451998457

9781283516020

1283516020

9781451908237

1451908237

Edizione

[1st ed.]

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (41 p.)

Collana

IMF Working Papers

Soggetti

Fiscal policy - Econometric models

Business cycles - Econometric models

Comparative or Joint Analysis of Fiscal and Monetary Policy

Debt Management

Debt

Debts, Public

Economic theory

Fiscal Policy

Fiscal policy

Fiscal rules

Fiscal stance

Macroeconomics

Macroeconomics: Production

National Deficit Surplus

Neural Networks and Related Topics

Output gap

Positive Analysis of Policy-Making and Implementation

Production and Operations Management

Production

Public debt

Public finance & taxation

Public Finance



Sovereign Debt

Stabilization

Treasury Policy

Czech Republic

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

"January 2006."

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references (p. 36-39).

Nota di contenuto

""Contents""; ""I. INTRODUCTION""; ""II. REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE""; ""III. METHODOLOGY""; ""IV. THE DATA""; ""V. ESTIMATION RESULTS""; ""VI. CONCLUSIONS""; ""References""

Sommario/riassunto

This paper assesses the roles of shocks, rules, and institutions as possible sources of procyclicality in fiscal policy. By employing parametric and nonparametric techniques, I reach the following four main conclusions. First, policymakers' reactions to the business cycle is different depending on the state of the economy-fiscal policy is "acyclical" during economic bad times, while it is largely procyclical during good times. Second, fiscal rules and fiscal responsibility laws tend to reduce the deficit bias on average, and seem to enhance, rather than to weaken, countercyclical policy. However, the evidence also suggests that fiscal frameworks do not exert independent effects when the quality of institutions is accounted for. Third, strong institutions are associated to a lower deficit bias, but their effect on procyclicality is different in good and bad times, and it is subject to decreasing returns. Fourth, unlike developed countries, fiscal policy in developing countries is procyclical even during (moderate) recessions; in "good times," however, fiscal policy is actually more procyclical in developed economies.



3.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910754896503321

Autore

Klaus Witold

Titolo

Criminal Careers: Life and Crime Trajectories of Former Juvenile Offenders in Adulthood

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Routledge, 2022

ISBN

1-000-82045-9

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (284 pages) : illustrations

Collana

Routledge Studies in Criminal Behaviour.

Classificazione

SOC004000

Disciplina

364.309438

Soggetti

Criminology

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Sommario/riassunto

Criminal Careers follows the lives and criminal behaviours of 2,397 people in Poland who as juveniles committed a crime and received a form of punishment from the juvenile court between the late 1980s and the year 2000. Through combining quantitative and qualitative research, their criminal careers, the differences between men and women, risk factors, and reasons for nondesistance are analysed.Uniquely, the authors have used an extensive database of former juveniles, in which as many as 40% were women. This book therefore makes a comparison between women and men in terms of their future life paths. Additionally, the researched group consisted of teenagers from two different periods: the 1980s (the transition generation) and 2000 (the millennial generation), which in the context of Central and Eastern European countries means that they entered adulthood in completely different realities. These differences are therefore also explored in depth within the book.By focusing on Poland, the book provides a different perspective to criminal career research, which is generally limited to a few countries in Western Europe and the United States.The book will be of great interest to academics and students who are developing their own research in the fields of criminal careers, juvenile delinquency, and antisocial behaviours by young people. It will also appeal to professionals, includingjuvenile judges, probation officers, staff in correctional facilities and social rehabilitation institutions, social workers and employees of nonprofit



organisationsthat supportjuveniles, people in crisis, and prisoners or exprisoners.