Professionalization of Foreign Policy : Transformation of Operational Code Analysis / / Michael Haas, foreword and afterword by David O. Wilkinson

• Record Nr.: UNINA9910751386603321
• Autore: Haas Michael <1938->
• Pubbl/distr/stampa: Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer, , [2023]; ©2023
• ISBN: 9783031371523; 9783031371516
• Edizione: [First edition.]
• Descrizione fisica: 1 online resource (290 pages)
• Disciplina: 354.81150006
• Soggetti: International relations
• Lingua di pubblicazione: Inglese
• Formato: Materiale a stampa
• Livello bibliografico: Monografia
• Nota di bibliografia: Includes bibliographical references and index.
• Nota di contenuto: Intro -- Foreword -- References -- Preface -- References -- Contents -- List of Figures -- List of Tables -- Part I Approaches to the Study of Foreign Policy -- 1 Early Approaches to the Study of Foreign Policy -- Early Philosophical Approaches -- Dualistic Approach: Emotion and Reason -- Augustinian Approach -- Structural Theory -- Perfectibility Theory -- Nineteenth-Century Thinking -- Second Industrial Revolution (1870-1914) -- Impact of World War I -- Conclusion -- References -- 2 Pre-Theories of Decision-Making -- Approaches During World War II -- Response to the Cold War -- Birth of Behavioral Foreign Policy Analysis -- Anti-Behavioral Attack -- Post-Cold War Foreign Policy Analysis -- Twenty-First Century Developments -- Conclusion -- References -- 3 Quantifying Alternative Pre-Theories -- Concepts -- Prestimulus Concepts -- Stimulus Concepts -- Information-Processing Concepts -- Outcome Concepts -- Database -- Factor Analysis -- Causal Analysis -- Conclusion -- Appendix: Decision-Making Cases -- References -- Part II Operational Code Analysis -- 4 Omnipresence of Codes -- Defining "Operational Code" -- Leites' Operational Code of the Soviet Union -- J. David Singer's Approach: Basic Issues -- Ole Holsti's Approach: Belief System -- Alexander George's Revival of the Operational Code -- Myth Systems -- Geopolitical Codes -- Lucian Pye's Approach -- Epistemic ; Communities and the Liberal International Order (LIO) -- Further Development of the Concept of Operational Code -- References -- 5 Developments and Problems in Operational Code Research -- Psychological and Sociological Focus -- Role Theory -- Methodological Problems -- Theoretical Confusion -- Conclusion -- References -- Part III Professionalization Through Options Analysis -- 6 Parameters of Decision-Making and Options Analysis -- Basic Criteria -- Transformation of Operational Codes.; Computerization of Options Analysis -- Conclusion -- References -- 7 American Policies Toward Cambodia -- Cambodia, Vietnam, and the United States -- American Policy Options Toward Cambodia, 1981-1988 -- Operational Codes -- Options Analysis -- Cambodian Peace Agreement -- Current Relations with the United States -- Appendix: American Policy Options for Cambodia, 1981-1988 -- References -- 8 American Policies Toward North Korea -- North Korea, South Korea, and the United States -- Operational Codes -- Options Analysis -- Current Relations -- Conclusion -- Appendix: American Policy Options for North Korea, 2009-2018 -- References -- 9 American Policies Toward Ukraine -- Ukraine as an Independent Country -- Vladimir Putin's Operational Code -- Operational Code of Volodymyr Zelensky -- Biden's Operational Code -- American Response to Russia's Threatened Invasion -- Russia Attacks Ukraine -- Phase One -- Phase Two -- Phase Three -- Phase Four -- Phase Five -- Phase Six -- Phase Seven -- Options Assessment -- Conclusion -- Appendix: American Policy Options for Ukraine -- References -- 10 Implications for Foreign Policy Research -- Options Analysis -- Decision-Making Implications -- References -- Afterword -- Expansion of Operational Code Analysis -- Extension of Blunder Analysis to a Multinational and Theoretical Level -- Modes of Experience in Options Analysis -- References -- Index.