1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910746090403321

Autore

Rychkov Slava

Titolo

Lectures on the Random Field Ising Model : From Parisi-Sourlas Supersymmetry to Dimensional Reduction / / by Slava Rychkov

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Cham : , : Springer Nature Switzerland : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2023

ISBN

3-031-42000-4

Edizione

[1st ed. 2023.]

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (71 pages)

Collana

SpringerBriefs in Physics, , 2191-5431

Disciplina

530.13

Soggetti

Statistical Physics

Particles (Nuclear physics)

Mathematical physics

Particle Physics

Theoretical, Mathematical and Computational Physics

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Nota di contenuto

1 History, Basics, Experiments and Simulations -- 2 Parisi-Sourlas theory, dimensional reduction -- 3 Replicas, Cardy transform, leaders, loss of SUSY -- 4 Open problems and future directions.

Sommario/riassunto

This book is about the Random Field Ising Model (RFIM) – a paradigmatic spin model featuring a frozen disordering field. The focus is on the second-order phase transition between the paramagnetic and ferromagnetic phases, and the associated critical exponents. The book starts by summarizing the current knowledge about the RFIM from experiments, numerical simulations and rigorous mathematical results. It then reviews the classic theoretical works from the 1970’s which suggested a property of dimensional reduction – that the RFIM critical exponents should be the same as for the ordinary, non-disordered, Ising model of lower dimensionality, and related this an emergent Parisi-Sourlas supersymmetry. As is now known, these remarkable properties only hold when the spatial dimensionality of the model is larger than a critical dimension. The book presents a method to estimate the critical dimension, using standard tools such as the replica trick and perturbative renormalization group, whose result is in agreement with the numerical simulations. Some more elementary



steps in the derivations are left as exercises for the readers. This book is of interest to researchers, PhD students and advanced master students specializing in statistical field theory.