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Record Nr. |
UNINA9910788341003321 |
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Autore |
Tressel Thierry |
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Titolo |
Do Financial Sector Reforms Lead to Financial Development? Evidence from a New Dataset / / Thierry Tressel, Enrica Detragiache |
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Pubbl/distr/stampa |
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Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2008 |
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ISBN |
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1-4623-7596-0 |
1-4527-2082-7 |
9786612842160 |
1-4518-7123-6 |
1-282-84216-1 |
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Descrizione fisica |
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1 online resource (44 p.) |
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Collana |
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IMF Working Papers |
IMF working paper ; ; WP/08/265 |
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Altri autori (Persone) |
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Disciplina |
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Soggetti |
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Finance - Econometric models |
Economic development - Econometric models |
Banks and banking - Econometric models |
Right of property - Econometric models |
Banks and Banking |
Finance: General |
Money and Monetary Policy |
Banks |
Depository Institutions |
Micro Finance Institutions |
Mortgages |
Financial Markets and the Macroeconomy |
Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit: General |
Banking |
Finance |
Monetary economics |
Financial sector development |
Credit |
Commercial banks |
Bank credit |
Banks and banking |
Financial services industry |
Kyrgyz Republic |
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Lingua di pubblicazione |
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Formato |
Materiale a stampa |
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Livello bibliografico |
Monografia |
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Note generali |
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Description based upon print version of record. |
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Nota di bibliografia |
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Includes bibliographical references. |
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Nota di contenuto |
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Contents; I. Introduction; II. The Empirical Model; III. The Data; IV. Estimation Results; V. Conclusions; References; Tables; 1. Sample Countries; 2. Summary Statistics; 3. Cross-Correlations; 4. Baseline Regression: Two Alternative Maximum Lags; 5A. What Explains the Lack of Sustained Effect of Reforms on Financial Depth in Developing Countries? Shocks, Policies, Non-Linearities; 5B. What Explains the Lack of Sustained Effect of Reforms on Financial Depth in Developing Countries? Institutions; 6. Regressions Countries with Good Property Rights; 7. GMM Regressions |
8. Regressions with 5 Year Periods Panels9. Impact of Specific Banking Sector Reforms on Financial Depth; Figures; 1. Financial Reforms by Regions; 2. Private Credit to GDP Around Episodes of Banking Reform; 3. Financial Depth and Banking Reform Index-evolution of cross-sectional dispersion; 4. Financial Depth and Banking Reform Index-correlation over time; 5. Estimated Effect of Banking Reforms on the Private Credit to GDP Ratio; Data Appendix; Appendix; Empirical Specification |
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Sommario/riassunto |
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This paper studies whether the policies that, over the past decades, liberalized bankingsystems around the world have resulted in deeper credit markets. To measure banking sectorreforms we use a new index that tracks policy changes in five separate areas for 91 countriesover 1973-2005. We find that reforms have led to financial deepening, but only in countrieswith institutions that place checks and balances on political power. We interpret this asevidence of a complementarity between financial sector reforms and political institutions thatprotect property rights. Other country characteristics do not seem to significantly influencethe effect of banking reforms on financial development. |
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2. |
Record Nr. |
UNINA9910746084103321 |
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Autore |
Chen Jen-Tsung |
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Titolo |
Ethnopharmacology and Drug Discovery for COVID-19: Anti-SARS-CoV-2 Agents from Herbal Medicines and Natural Products / / edited by Jen-Tsung Chen |
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Pubbl/distr/stampa |
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Singapore : , : Springer Nature Singapore : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2023 |
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ISBN |
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Edizione |
[1st ed. 2023.] |
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Descrizione fisica |
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1 online resource (591 pages) |
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Disciplina |
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Soggetti |
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Pharmacology |
Natural products |
Nanobiotechnology |
Bioinformatics |
Diseases - Causes and theories of causation |
Molecular biology |
Natural Products |
Pathogenesis |
Molecular Biology |
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Lingua di pubblicazione |
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Formato |
Materiale a stampa |
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Livello bibliografico |
Monografia |
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Nota di contenuto |
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1. COVID-19: An overview of virology, mutations, pathology, epidemiology, diagnosis, preventions and treatments -- 2. The recent development of therapeutic strategies against COVID-19 -- 3. Plant immunoenhancers: Promising ethnopharmacological candidates for anti-SARS-CoV-2 activity -- 4. Herbal formulations in fighting against the SARS-CoV-2 infection -- 5. Rejuvenation of traditional medicine in the 21st century against SARS-CoV-2 -- 6. Traditional herbal medicines and their active constituents in combating SARS-CoV-2 infection -- 7. Antiviral phytocompounds against animal-to-human transmittable SARS-CoV-2 -- 8. Plants-derived bioactive compounds as potential ACE-2 inhibitors against SARS-CoV-2 infection -- 9. Insights into in silico methods to explore plant bioactive substances in combating SARS-CoV-2 -- 10. Dietary plants, spices and fruits in curbing SARS-CoV-2 virulence -- 11. Therapeutic potential of selected |
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medicinal plants for neurological disorders after the infection of COVID-19 -- 12. Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gan Cao) for the management of COVID-19 -- 13. COVID-19-induced kidney disease: Ethnopharmacological intervention to ameliorate kidney damage and improve kidney function -- 14. Phytochemicals and nutraceuticals targeting SARS-CoV-2: An in silico analysis -- 15. Therapeutic and prophylactic effects of plant derivatives against SARS-CoV-2 -- 16. Therapeutic potential of essential oils against SARS-CoV-2 infection -- 17. Antiviral properties of South Indian plants against SARS-CoV-2 -- 18. Immune-boosting plants used in Turkish folk medicine and their potential against COVID-19 -- 19. A comparison study of medicinal plants used against SARS-CoV-2 and those recommended against malaria in Africa -- 20. Exploring the potential antiviral properties of Nigella sativa L. against SARS-CoV-2: Mechanisms and prospects -- . |
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Sommario/riassunto |
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This book presents a complete overview of COVID-19 and provides a series of in-depth analyses of the literature and a comprehensive discussion and perspectives on promising anti-SARS-CoV-2 agents based on the system of ethnopharmacology, which covers Chinese medicine, traditional medicines of India and Africa, Turkish folk medicine, essential oils, and some well-known medicinal plants. In this book, the current status of therapeutic strategies against COVID-19 was summarized and a perspective of potential options for the future was proposed. Based on ethnopharmacology, some well-established traditional herbal formulations and bioactive compounds with anti-virus activity were repurposed for managing COVID-19 and post-illness, including neurological disorders and kidney illness. Using drug discovery tools, promising immune enhancers were explored from phytochemicals against SARS-CoV-2. Nutraceuticals from dietary plants, spices, and fruits with anti-virus and antioxidant activities wererecommended to prevent infection or severe illness caused by emerging variants. With the aid of systems pharmacology, researchers have gained insights into possible molecular mechanisms of anti-SARS-CoV-2 activity and have predicted a range of candidate compounds from medicinal plants to combat COVID-19. This book explores the current knowledge of drug discovery and ethnopharmacology for managing coronavirus diseases. The content proved the anti-SARS-CoV-2 activity from natural products and traditional herbal medicines. It contributes to the management of global public health and fits the goal of establishing “Good Health and Well-Being,” which is one of “The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) 2030". |
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