1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910743366203321

Autore

Yawale Shrikrishna

Titolo

Operational amplifier : theory and experiments / / Shrikrishna Yawale, Sangita Yawale

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Singapore : , : Springer, , [2021]

©2021

ISBN

981-16-4185-4

981-16-4184-6

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (256 pages)

Disciplina

621.395

Soggetti

Operational amplifiers

Operational amplifiers - Design and construction

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Nota di contenuto

Intro -- Preface -- Prologue -- Contents -- About the Authors -- 1 Differential Amplifier -- 1.1 Introduction -- 1.2 Classification of Differential Amplifier -- 1.3 DC Analysis -- 1.4 AC Analysis -- 1.5 Constant Current Source or Current Bias -- 1.6 DC Level Shifter -- 1.7 Output Stage -- 1.8 Block Diagram of Operational Amplifier (Op-Amp) -- 1.9 The Single-Stage Architecture Op-Amp -- 1.10 Electrical Characteristics of an Ideal Operational Amplifier (Op-Amp) -- 1.11 Equivalent Circuit of an Ideal Op-Amp -- 2 Feedback in Amplifiers -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.1.1 Negative Feedback -- 2.1.2 Positive Feedback -- 2.2 Negative Feedback in Operational Amplifier -- 2.3 Non-inverting Amplifier (Voltage Series Feedback Amplifier) -- 2.3.1 Closed Loop Voltage Gain -- 2.3.2 Input Impedance -- 2.3.3 Output Impedance -- 2.3.4 Frequency Response -- 2.3.5 Total Output Offset Voltage (VOT) -- 2.4 Voltage Follower or Unity Gain Buffer -- 2.4.1 Voltage Gain (Af) -- 2.4.2 Input Impedance (Zif) -- 2.4.3 Output Impedance (Zof) -- 2.4.4 Bandwidth or Frequency Response (ff) -- 2.4.5 Total Output Offset Voltage (VOT) -- 2.5 Inverting Amplifier (Voltage Shunt Feedback Amplifier) -- 2.5.1 Closed Loop Voltage Gain -- 2.5.2 Virtual Ground -- 2.5.3 Input Impedance (Zif) -- 2.5.4 Output Impedance (Zof) -- 2.5.5 Frequency Response -- 2.5.6 Total Output Offset Voltage (VOT) -- 2.6 Sign Changer or Inverter -- 3 Parameters of Operational



Amplifier and Instrumentation Amplifier -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 Parameters of Op-Amp -- 3.2.1 Input Bias Current -- 3.2.2 Input Offset Current -- 3.2.3 Input Offset Voltage -- 3.2.4 Open Loop Gain -- 3.2.5 Common Mode Rejection Ratio (CMRR) -- 3.2.6 Differential Input Resistance (Ri) -- 3.2.7 Input Capacitance (Ci) -- 3.2.8 Offset Voltage Adjustment -- 3.2.9 Supply Voltage Rejection Ratio (SVRR) -- 3.2.10 Output Resistance R0.

3.2.11 Slew Rate (SR) -- 3.2.12 Frequency Response -- 3.3 Open-Loop Voltage Gain as a Function of Frequency -- 3.4 Instrumentation System -- 3.4.1 Analog Instrumentation System -- 3.4.2 Digital Instrumentation System -- 3.4.3 Biomedical Instrumentation System -- 3.5 DC and AC Amplifiers -- 3.5.1 DC Amplifier -- 3.5.2 AC Amplifier -- 3.5.3 AC Amplifier with a Signal Supply Voltage -- 3.6 Bridge Amplifier with Single Op-Amp -- 3.7 Instrumentation Amplifier -- 4 Linear Circuits -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Current-to-Voltage Converter -- 4.3 Voltage-to-Current Converter -- 4.3.1 Floating Load Voltage-to-Current Converter -- 4.3.2 Grounded Load Voltage-to-Current Converter -- 4.4 Voltage and Current Measurements -- 4.4.1 DC Voltage Measurement -- 4.4.2 DC Current Measurement -- 4.5 Summing, Scaling and Averaging Amplifier -- 4.6 Subtraction Circuit -- 4.7 Integrator Circuit -- 4.8 Differentiator Circuit -- 4.9 Analog Computation -- 4.9.1 Solution to the Simultaneous Equations -- 4.9.2 Differential Equations -- 4.10 Digital-to-Analog (D/A) and Analog-to-Digital (A/D) Converters -- 4.10.1 Introduction -- 4.10.2 Digital-to-Analog (D/A) Converter -- 4.10.3 (a) Binary Weighted Resistors Type -- 4.10.4 (B) Binary Ladder or R-2R Type Converter -- 4.10.5 Analog-to-Digital (A/D) Converters -- 4.10.6 (a) Counter-Type A/D Converter -- 4.10.7 (b) Tracking or Servo Type -- 4.10.8 (c) Successive Approximation A/D Converter -- 4.11 Applications -- 5 Nonlinear Circuits -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 Precision Rectifiers -- 5.2.1 Half Wave Precision Rectifier -- 5.2.2 Full Wave Precision Rectifier -- 5.3 Peak Detector -- 5.4 Logarithmic Amplifier -- 5.5 Antilog or Exponential Amplifier -- 5.6 Logarithmic Multiplier -- 5.7 Amplitude Modulator (AM) -- 5.7.1 Sample and Hold Circuit -- 6 Waveform Generators and Comparators -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 Frequency Stability.

6.3 Classification of Oscillators -- 6.3.1 The Sinusoidal Oscillators -- 6.3.1.1 (a) Phase Shift Oscillator -- 6.3.1.2 (b) Wien Bridge Oscillator -- 6.3.1.3 (C) LC Tunable Oscillator (Colpitts Oscillator) -- 6.3.1.4 (d) Hartley Oscillator -- 6.3.2 Non-sinusoidal Oscillators -- 6.3.2.1 (a) Astable Multivibrator -- 6.3.2.2 (b) Monostable Multivibrator -- 6.4 Comparators -- 6.4.1 Schmitt Trigger -- 6.5 Waveform Generators -- 7 Active Filter Circuits and Phase-Locked Loop (PLL) -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.2 Classification of Active Filters -- 7.2.1 First-Order Low Pass Butterworth Filter -- 7.2.2 Second-Order Low Pass Butterworth Filter -- 7.2.3 Fist-Order High Pass Butterworth Filter -- 7.2.4 Second-Order High Pass Butterworth Filter -- 7.2.5 Band Pass Filter -- 7.3 Phase-Locked Loop (PLL) -- 7.3.1 The Voltage Control Oscillator (VCO) -- 7.3.2 Phase Detector -- 7.3.3 Low Pass Filter -- 7.4 Applications of PLL -- 7.4.1 Frequency Multiplier -- 7.4.2 Frequency Translation -- 8 Frequency-Dependent Negative Resistance and Gyrator -- 8.1 Introduction -- 8.2 Theory of Gyrator -- 8.3 Working of Gyrator -- 8.4 Advantages of Gyrator -- 8.5 Disadvantages of Gyrator -- 8.6 Simulation of Air-Core Inductors -- 8.7 Frequency-Dependent Negative Resistance (FDNR) or D-element -- 9 Noise in Operational Amplifier -- 9.1 Introduction -- 9.2 Types of Noise -- 9.3 Classification of Noise -- 9.3.1 External or Interference Noise -- 9.3.2 Internal or Inherent Noise -- 9.3.2.1 Schottky Noise -- 9.3.2.2 Flicker Noise or (1/f) Noise --



9.3.2.3 Popcorn or Burst Noise -- 9.3.2.4 Avalanche Noise -- 9.4 Noise Contribution in Operational Amplifier -- 9.4.1 Noise Model of Resistor -- 9.4.2 Noise Generated by the Capacitor -- 9.4.3 Operational Amplifier Noise Model -- 9.4.3.1 Noise Analysis in Inverting Mode -- 9.4.3.2 Noise Analysis in Non-Inverting Mode Op-Amp -- 9.5 Noise Figure.

Appendix I: Experiments -- Appendix II: Pin Configuration of ICs -- Appendix III -- References -- Subject Index.

2.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910959900903321

Titolo

The Medieval Author in Medieval French Literature / / edited by V. Greene

Pubbl/distr/stampa

New York : , : Palgrave Macmillan US : , : Imprint : Palgrave Macmillan, , 2006

ISBN

9786611365653

9781281365651

1281365653

9781403983459

1403983453

Edizione

[1st ed. 2006.]

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (272 p.)

Collana

Arthurian and Courtly Cultures, , 2945-6924

Altri autori (Persone)

GreeneVirginie Elisabeth <1959->

Disciplina

840.9/001

Soggetti

Literature - Philosophy

Classical literature

Literature, Ancient

Literature, Medieval

Literary Theory

Classical and Antique Literature

Medieval Literature

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Bibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references (p. [229]-244) and index.

Nota di contenuto

Cover -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- Contributors -- Introduction -- 1 Authorial Relays: Continuing Chrétien's Conte du Graal -- 2 Borrowing, Citation, and Authorship in Gautier de Coinci's



Miracles de Nostre Dame -- 3 The Roman de la Rose as a Möbius Strip (On Interpretation) -- 4 The Medieval "Author": An Idea Whose Time Hadn't Come? -- 5 From One Mask to Another: The Trials and Tribulations of an Author of Romance at the Time of Perceforest -- 6 The Experiencing Self and the Narrating Self in Medieval French Chronicles -- 7 Neutrality Affects: Froissart and the Practice of Historiographic Authorship -- 8 Portraits of Authors at the End of the Middle Ages: Tombs in Majesty and Carnivalesque Epitaphs -- 9 Frontally and in Profile: The Identifying Gesture of the Late Medieval Author -- 10 Medieval Bestsellers in the Age of Print: Melusine and Olivier de Castille -- 11 What Happened to Medievalists after the Death of the Author? -- Bibliography -- Index -- A -- B -- C -- D -- E -- F -- G -- H -- I -- J -- K -- L -- M -- N -- O -- P -- Q -- R -- S -- T -- U -- V -- W -- Y -- Z.

Sommario/riassunto

Thirty-five years ago Roland Barthes proclaimed the death of the Author. For medievalists no death has been more timely. The essays in this volume create a prism through which to understand medieval authorship as a process and the medieval author as an agency in the making.



3.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910971176903321

Autore

Kundanis Rose M. <1947->

Titolo

Children, teens, families, and mass media : the millennial generation / / Rose M. Kundanis

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Mahwah, N.J., : L. Erlbaum, 2003

ISBN

1-135-62427-5

1410607801

1-135-62428-3

1-4106-0780-1

9786612374623

1-282-37462-1

9781410607801

Edizione

[2nd ed.]

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (199 p.)

Collana

LEA's communication series

Disciplina

305.23

Soggetti

Mass media and children - United States

Mass media and teenagers - United States

Generation Y

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Description based upon print version of record.

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references and indexes.

Nota di contenuto

Book Cover; Title; Copyright; Contents; Preface; ACKNOWLEDGMENTS; PART I Theoretical Context; CHAPTER ONE Introduction; CHAPTER TWO The Developing Child and Teen; CHAPTER THREE Generations and History; PART II Audience Reactions; CHAPTER FOUR Perceptions of Fantasy and Reality; CHAPTER FIVE Effects; CHAPTER SIX Diverse Children Find Identity in Diverse Messages; PART III Empowering Audiences; CHAPTER SEVEN Role of Parents and Families; CHAPTER EIGHT Media Literacy and Positive Effects; CHAPTER NINE Policy and Law; CHAPTER TEN Children's Programming; Glossary; Author Index; Subject Index

Sommario/riassunto

This text provides a survey of the relationship between children and those mass media found in the home--radio, television, and the Internet. Using a theory-based approach, with attention to developmental, gender, ethnic, and generational differences, author Rose M. Kundanis explores the nature of these relationships and their



influences on children and families, looking at the experiences children have at various developmental ages and across generations. She reviews children's own experiences with media and examines the variety of effects that can operate due to children's perceptions at dif