1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910453166303321

Titolo

Historical Semantics and Cognition / / Andreas Blank, Peter Koch

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Berlin ; ; Boston : , : De Gruyter Mouton, , [2013]

©1999

ISBN

3-11-080419-0

Edizione

[1999. Reprint 2013]

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (320 p.)

Collana

Cognitive Linguistics Research [CLR] ; ; 13

Disciplina

401 .43

Soggetti

REFERENCE

General

Semantics, Historical - Psychological aspects

Cognition

Languages & Literatures

Philology & Linguistics

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Bibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph

Nota di contenuto

Frontmatter -- Preface -- Contents -- Introduction: historical semantics and cognition / Blank, Andreas / Koch, Peter -- Section I. Theories and Models -- Cognitive Semantics and Structural Semantics / Taylor, John R. -- Diachronic semantics: towards a unified theory of language change? / Lüdtke, Helmut -- Why do new meanings occur? A cognitive typology of the motivations for lexical semantic change / Blank, Andreas -- Diachronic prototype semantics. A digest / Geeraerts, Dirk -- Cognitive semantics and diachronic semantics: the values and evolution of classes / Rastier, François -- Section II. Descriptive categories -- Losing control: grammaticization, subjectification, and transparency / Langacker, Ronald W. -- The rhetoric of counter-expectation in semantic change: a study in subjectifícation / Closs Traugott, Elizabeth -- Synecdoche as a cognitive and communicative strategy / Nerlich, Brigitte / Clarke, David D. -- Laws of thought, knowledge and lexical change / Warren, Beatrice -- Section III. Case studies -- Intensifies as targets and sources of semantic change / König, Ekkehard / Siemund, Peter -- Cognitive ease and lexical borrowing: the recategorization of body parts in Romance /



Krefeld, Thomas -- Cognitive aspects of semantic change and polysemy: the semantic space HAVE/BE / Koch, Peter -- List of contributors -- Index

2.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910734849203321

Autore

Quensel Stephan

Titolo

Witch Politics in Early Modern Europe (1400–1800) / / by Stephan Quensel

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Wiesbaden : , : Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2023

ISBN

9783658414122

365841412X

Edizione

[1st ed. 2023.]

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (763 pages)

Disciplina

133.43094

Soggetti

Europe—History

European History

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Nota di contenuto

Preface -- 1 The framework, an introduction -- Part I The clerical witch model: How the witch crime was invented -- 2 The magical space as mental framework: The clerical playing field -- 3 On the prehistory -- 4 From heretics to witches? -- 5 The witch: construction or reality? -- 6 The witch propaganda -- Part II The legal witch persecution: How the witch-crime was realized -- 7 The 'normal' witchcraft -- 8 The manorial criminal justice system: the legal playing field -- 9 The mass persecutions -- 10 Possession and child-witches -- Part III The witch-politics game: How witchcraft crime was decriminalized -- 11 On the preconditions for analysis -- 12 The end of witchcraft persecution: Tolerance -- 13 Witch Belief: Skepticism and Criticism -- 14 A Conclusion: Witches as Instruments of a Symbolic 'Politics' Game -- Appendix: Recommended Reading -- Literature.

Sommario/riassunto

Why does an entire society believe that there are witches who must be burned? What roles did the emerging 'state', the professions of clerics and jurists, and the public involved play in each case? And how could this project be finished? From a sociological point of view, the findings



of recent international research on witches provide a model of a more general, highly ambivalent, 'pastoral' attitude, according to which a shepherd has to care for the welfare of his flock as well as for its erring sheep. The first main part describes the clerical initial situation, which developed the 'Dominican' demonological model of witchcraft on the basis of the still dominant magico-religious mentality in the 15th century. A model, according to the second part of the book, which then in the course of the 16th century in Western Europe increasingly fell into the hands of the not so innocent jurists. From there it developed into a legal witch persecution that realized the early European witch model from the village witch to the mass persecutions to the late child witches. The third part describes how witch persecutions slowly became less important towards the end of the 17th century as a general witchcraft 'politics' game in the transition from a confessional state to a (court) 'civil service' state. The author Prof. Dr. Stephan Quensel is a lawyer and criminologist. Until his retirement in 2002, he was a professor in the Department of Resocialization and Rehabilitation in the Sociology program at the University of Bremen. The translation was done with the help of artificial intelligence. A subsequent human revision was done primarily in terms of content.