1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910717366803321

Autore

Shekelle Paul G.

Titolo

Treatment of metastatic non-small cell lung cancer : a systematic review of comparative effectiveness and cost-effectiveness / / Paul G. Shekelle [and three others]

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Washington, DC : , : Department of Veterans Affairs, Veterans Health Administration, Quality Enhancement Research Initiative, Health Services Reseach & Development Service, , 2012

©2012

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (iv, 82 pages) : illustrations

Disciplina

616.99424

Soggetti

Lungs - Cancer

Technical reports.

United States

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

"Evidence-based synthesis program."

"October 2012."

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references.

Sommario/riassunto

Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer death in both men and women in the United States, and male Veterans seeking care at VA hospitals have a much higher age-specific incidence of lung cancer than males in the general population. The personal and economic significance of lung cancer has led to a vast research endeavor to try and identify new and more effective treatments. Most patients with lung cancer are diagnosed when the cancer is already advanced (stage IIIB or IV), and they are no longer candidates for surgical resection. Small cell lung cancer and non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) are different diseases in terms of treatment. Until recently, all therapies for advanced NSCLC were based on their cytotoxic properties. In the last few years, several novel agents aimed at specific molecular targets have been developed. This review was requested to evaluate the current evidence on the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of treatments for advanced lung cancer.