1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910706971503321

Autore

Blackburn Steven

Titolo

15 years of water quality protection / / principle investigators, Joseph N. Boyer, James Fourquerean, Rob Ruzicka; written by, Steven Blackburn and Nancy Diersing

Pubbl/distr/stampa

[Key West, Fla.] : , : Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary, , 2011

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (2 unnumbered pages) : color illustrations

Soggetti

Water quality - Florida - Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

"Published: October 2011"--Page [2].

2.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910970752203321

Autore

Martijn Jan

Titolo

The Spending and Absorption of Aid in PRGF Supported Programs / / Jan Martijn, Markus Berndt, Abu Shonchoy, Paolo Dudine

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2008

ISBN

9786612841880

9781462368907

1462368905

9781452703671

1452703671

9781282841888

1282841882

9781451870954

1451870957

Edizione

[1st ed.]

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (46 p.)

Collana

IMF Working Papers

IMF working paper ; ; WP/08/237

Altri autori (Persone)

BerndtMarkus

DudinePaolo

ShonchoyAbu

Disciplina

336.39

Soggetti

Expenditures, Public - Econometric models

Absorptive capacity (Economics) - Econometric models

Economic assistance - Econometric models



Balance of payments statistics

Balance of payments

Computer Programs: Other

Current Account Adjustment

Current account deficits

Data Collection and Data Estimation Methodology

Debt Management

Debt

Debts, Public

Deflation

Econometrics & economic statistics

Exports and Imports

Finance

Government debt management

Government finance statistics

Inflation

International economics

Macroeconomics

Price Level

Prices

Public finance & taxation

Public Finance

Short-term Capital Movements

Sovereign Debt

Statistics

Benin

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Description based upon print version of record.

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references.

Nota di contenuto

Contents; I. Introduction; II. Background; III. Conceptual Framework; IV. Methodology; V. Results; A. Spending, Absorption, and Smoothing of Aid Increases in PRGF Programs; B. Alternative Model in Levels; VI. Conclusions; Appendices; I. The Dataset; II. The Model; III. Estimation Results; References

Sommario/riassunto

This paper studies the spending and absorption of aid in PRGF-supported programs, verifies whether the use aid is programmed to be smoothed over time, and analyzes how considerations about macroeconomic stability influence the programmed use of aid. It finds that PRGF-supported programs allow countries to use most or almost all increases in aid within a few years. The paper finds some evidence that the programmed absorption of aid is higher in countries where reserve coverage is above a certain threshold, whereas programmed spending does not seem to depend on inflation. Finally, it shows that the presence of a PRGFsupported program does not constrain the actual spending and absorption of aid.