1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910143424303321

Autore

Frejlich Jaime <1946->

Titolo

Photorefractive materials [[electronic resource] ] : fundamental concepts, holographic recording and materials characterization / / Jaime Frejlich

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Hoboken, N.J., : Wiley-Interscience, c2007

ISBN

1-280-72168-5

9786610721689

0-470-08906-7

0-470-08905-9

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (335 p.)

Disciplina

620.11295

621.367

Soggetti

Crystal optics

Photorefractive materials

Electronic books.

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Description based upon print version of record.

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references (p. 293-303) and index.

Nota di contenuto

PHOTOREFRACTIVE MATERIALS; CONTENTS; LIST OF FIGURES; LIST OF TABLES; PREFACE; ACKNOWLEDGMENTS; I FUNDAMENTALS; 1 ELECTRO-OPTIC EFFECT; 1.1 Light propagation in crystals; 1.1.1 Wave propagation in anisotropic media; 1.1.2 General wave equation; 1.1.3 Index ellipsoid; 1.2 Tensorial Analysis; 1.3 Electro-optic effect; 1.3.1 Sillenite-type crystal; 1.3.2 Lithium niobate; 1.3.3 KDP-(KH(2)PO(4)); 1.4 Concluding Remarks; 2 PHOTOACTIVE CENTERS AND PHOTOCONDUCTIVITY; 2.1 Photoactive centers: Deep and shallow traps; 2.1.1 Cadmium telluride; 2.1.2 Sillenite-type crystals; 2.1.3 Lithium niobate

2.2 Photoconductivity2.2.1 Localized states: traps and recombination centers; 2.2.2 Theoretical models; 2.2.2.1 One-center model; 2.2.2.1.1 Steady state under uniform illumination; 2.2.2.2 Two-center/one-charge carrier model; 2.2.2.2.1 Steady state under uniform illumination; 2.2.2.2.2 Light-induced absorption; 2.2.2.3 Dark conductivity and dopants; 2.2.3 Photoconductivity in bulk material; 2.3



Photochromic effect; 2.3.1 Transmittance with light-induced absorption; II HOLOGRAPHIC RECORDING; 3 RECORDING A SPACE-CHARGE ELECTRIC FIELD; 3.1 Index of refraction modulation; 3.2 General formulation

4.1.1 Out of Bragg condition4.2 Dynamic coupled wave theory; 4.2.1 Combined phase-amplitude stationary gratings; 4.2.1.1 Fundamental properties; 4.2.1.2 Irradiance; 4.2.2 Pure phase grating; 4.2.2.1 Time evolution; 4.2.2.1.1 Undepleted pump approximation; 4.2.2.1.2 Response time with feedback; 4.2.2.2 Stationary hologram; 4.2.2.2.1 Diffraction; 4.2.2.3 Steady-state nonstationary hologram with bulk absorption; 4.2.2.3.1 Diffraction efficiency; 4.2.2.3.2 Output beams phase shift; 4.3 Phase modulation; 4.3.1 Phase Modulation in dynamically recorded gratings

4.3.1.1 Phase modulation in the signal beam4.3.1.1.1 Unshifted hologram; 4.3.1.1.2 Shifted hologram; 4.3.1.2 Output phase shift; 4.4 Four-wave mixing; 4.5 Final remarks; 5 ANISOTROPIC DIFFRACTION; 5.1 Coupled wave with anisotropic diffraction; 5.2 Anisotropic diffraction and optical activity; 5.2.1 Diffraction efficiency with optical activity ρ; 5.2.2 Output polarization direction; 6 STABILIZED HOLOGRAPHIC RECORDING; 6.1 Introduction; 6.2 Mathematical formulation; 6.2.1 Stabilized stationary recording; 6.2.1.1 Stable equilibrium condition

6.2.2 Stabilized recording of running (nonstationary) holograms

Sommario/riassunto

Photorefractive Materials presents an overview of the basic features and properties of photorefractive materials, covering a wide array of related topics. It provides a coherent approach suitable for introductory and advanced students seeking to learn or review the fundamentals, as well as senior researchers who need a reference while investigating more specialized areas.



2.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910702326503321

Titolo

The Small Business Administration's improper payment rate for 7(a) guaranty purchases remains significantly underestimated

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Washington, D.C. : , : U.S. Small Business Administration, Office of Inspector General, , 2012

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (44 pages) : color illustrations

Collana

Report ; ; number 13-07

Soggetti

Payment - Government policy - United States

Waste in government spending - United States

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Title from title screen (viewed on Dec. 31, 2012).

"November 15, 2012."

"Performance Audit Report."

"For Official Use Only."

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references.