1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910688204603321

Autore

Schaudel Florian

Titolo

Entropie- und Störungssensitivität als neues Kriterium zum Vergleich verschiedener Entscheidungskalküle / / Florian Schaudel

Pubbl/distr/stampa

[Place of publication not identified] : , : KIT Scientific Publishing, , 2006

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (x, 129 pages)

Disciplina

006.3

Soggetti

Artificial intelligence

Decision support systems

Decision theory

Lingua di pubblicazione

Tedesco

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Sommario/riassunto

Automatische Entscheidungs- und Entscheidungsunterstützungssysteme finden heute in vielen Bereichen der Technik und Wirtschaft ein breites Anwendungsfeld.Verschiedene Entscheidungskalküle, wie zum Beispiel die klassische oder die Fuzzy-Entscheidungstheorie, die subjektiven Wahrscheinlichkeiten oder die Evidenztheorie stehen in Konkurrenz. Ihre Unterschiede liegen in ihrer Reaktion auf eine Störung der Eingangsdaten.In dieser Arbeit wird dies genauer untersucht und dadurch ein Beitrag geleistet, in konkreten Situationen das beste Kalkül auswählen zu können.



2.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910796716103321

Titolo

Aging and disability : beyond stereotypes to inclusion - proceedings of a workshop / / Caroline M. Cilio and Tracy A. Lustig, rapporteurs

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Washington, DC : , : The National Academies Press, , [2018]

©2018

ISBN

0-309-47232-6

0-309-47230-X

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (103 pages) : illustrations

Disciplina

303.385

Soggetti

Stereotypes (Social psychology)

Older people - Attitudes

Old age - Public opinion

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references.

Nota di contenuto

Introduction -- Who is worthy of choice? -- Exploring the state of the knowledge on stereotypes and their impact -- Disrupting stereotypes in practice -- Disrupting negative stereotypes in the media -- Disrupting negative stereotypes in design -- Closing remarks.

Sommario/riassunto

"Many different groups of people are subject to stereotypes. Positive stereotypes (e.g., "older and wiser") may provide a benefit to the relevant groups. However, negative stereotypes of aging and of disability continue to persist and, in some cases, remain socially acceptable. Research has shown that when exposed to negative images of aging, older persons demonstrate poor physical and cognitive performance and function, while those who are exposed to positive images of aging (or who have positive self-perceptions of aging) demonstrate better performance and function. Furthermore, an individual's expectations about and perceptions of aging can predict future health outcomes. To better understand how stereotypes affect older adults and individuals with disabilities, the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine, with support from AARP, convened a public workshop on October 10, 2017. This publication summarizes the presentations and discussions from the workshop"--