Advanced techniques in canine and feline neurosurgery / / edited by Andy Shores and Brigitte A. Brisson

• Record Nr.: UNINA9910684599903321
• Pubbl/distr/stampa: Hoboken, New Jersey : , : Wiley-Blackwell, , [2023]; ©2023
• ISBN: 1-119-79045-X; 1-119-79043-3
• Descrizione fisica: 1 online resource (301 pages)
• Disciplina: 636.0897
• Soggetti: Cats - Surgery
• Lingua di pubblicazione: Inglese
• Formato: Materiale a stampa
• Livello bibliografico: Monografia
• Nota di bibliografia: Includes bibliographical references and index.
• Nota di contenuto: Cover -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Contents -- List of Contributors -- ACVS Foreword -- ACVIM Foreword -- Preface -- About the Companion Website -- Chapter 1 A History of Veterinary Neurosurgery: 1900-2000 -- Introduction -- Advances in Imaging Techniques -- Advances in Spinal Procedures -- Thoracolumbar (T1-S1) -- Cervical (C1-C7) -- Advances in Intracranial Procedures -- Epilogue -- References -- Chapter 2 Applications of 3D Printing in Veterinary Neurosurgery -- Steps of the 3D Printing Process -- Acquisition -- Thresholding -- Segmentation -- File Format Creation -- Manifold Manipulation -- Anatomic Modeling -- Printing -- Current Spinal Applications -- Customized Tools -- Current Brain Applications -- Future Applications of 3D Printing in Veterinary Neurosurgery -- References -- Chapter 3 Postoperative Radiation Therapy of Intracranial Tumors -- Introduction -- Overview of Radiation Therapy -- Radiobiology -- DNA as The Target for Radiation -- Normal Tissue Injury -- Rationale for Radiation Fractionation -- Radiation Physics and Treatment Planning -- Beam Energy Selection -- Dose Calculations -- Target Localization Strategies -- Delivery Systems -- Plan Evaluation -- Specific Tumor Types -- Meningioma -- Clinical Data -- Radiotherapeutic Techniques -- Glial Tumors -- Clinical Data -- Radiotherapeutic Techniques -- Choroid Plexus Tumors -- Clinical Data -- Radiotherapeutic Techniques -- Spinal Tumors -- Clinical Data ; -- Radiotherapeutic Techniques -- Stereotactic Radiosurgery and Stereotactic Radiation Therapy -- References -- Chapter 4 Practice and Principles of Neuroanesthesia for Imaging and Neurosurgery -- Introduction -- Increases in ICP -- Clinical Signs -- Dynamics -- Cerebral Perfusion and Anesthesia -- The Cushing Reflex and Anesthesia -- Increases in ICP During Anesthesia -- ICP and Contrast Myelography -- Hydrocephalus.; Neurologic Monitoring: Monitoring Brain State During Anesthesia -- Modalities of Neurologic Monitoring -- Electroencephalogram EEG -- Sensory-Evoked Responses (SERs) and Somatosensory-Evoked Potentials (SSEPs) -- Glycemic Control -- Monitoring Nociception -- Other Modalities -- Sedation versus General Anesthesia for Imaging -- Regional Anesthesia for Laminectomy, Hemilaminectomy, and Vertebral Fractures -- Anesthesia Protocol for Intracranial Surgery -- References -- Part 1 Spinal Procedures -- Chapter 5 Cervical Ventral Slot Decompression -- Cervical IVD Syndrome -- History -- Clinical Signs -- Radiographic Signs -- Advanced Imaging -- Indications for Surgery -- Ventral Approach to the Cervical Spine -- Decompression of the Cervical Spinal Cord -- Ventral Slot Method -- Perioperative and Postoperative Care -- References -- Chapter 6 Thoracolumbar Decompression: Hemilaminectomy andMini-Hemilaminectomy (Pediculectomy): -- Indications -- Procedures -- Technique: Surgical Approach for Mini-Hemilaminectomy (Video 6.1) -- Dorsolateral Approach [14-17] (Video 6.2) -- Variation -- Recommended Variation -- Technique: Mini-Hemilaminectomy Procedure -- Technique: Surgical Approach for Hemilaminectomy -- Technique: Hemilaminectomy Procedure -- Removal of Disk Material: Mini-Hemilaminectomy and Hemilaminectomy -- Closure -- Complications -- Postoperative Care -- References -- Chapter 7 Thoracolumbar Disk Fenestration -- Indications -- Technique - Surgical Approach -- Variations -- Technique - Fenestration Procedure (Video 7.1) -- Blade Fenestration -- Power Fenestration -- Other Requirements -- Closure -- Complications -- Postoperative Care -- References -- Chapter 8 Percutaneous Laser Disk Ablation -- Introduction -- Laser Ablation -- Candidate Selection -- Procedure Description -- Procedure Complications and Recurrence -- Diagnostic Evaluation of PLDA.; Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 9 The Cranial Thoracic Spine: Approach via Dorsolateral Hemilaminectomy -- Indications -- Surgical Anatomy -- Patient Positioning -- Surgical Technique -- Postoperative Care -- References -- Chapter 10 Principles in Surgical Management of Locked Cervical Facets in Dogs -- Introduction -- Unilateral Locked Cervical Facets in Humans -- Clinical Presentation -- Surgical Techniques -- Postoperative Care -- Summary/Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 11 Spinal Stabilization: Cervical Vertebral Column -- Introduction -- Preoperative Planning -- Anatomical Considerations -- Implant Selection -- Positioning and Approach -- Vertebral Distraction -- Diskectomy -- Intervertebral Spacer -- Indication for Additional Decompression -- Surgical Stabilization -- Monocortical Screw/PMMA Fixation -- Vertebral Body Plates -- Other Techniques -- Stabilization of Multiple Spaces -- Postoperative Assessment -- Complications -- References -- Chapter 12 Stabilization of the Thoracolumbar Spine -- Preoperative Planning -- Decompression with Stabilization -- Technique -- Implant Selection -- Thoracolumbar Spine -- Positioning and Approach -- Implant Selection -- Spinal Stapling/Segmental Fixation -- Lumbosacral Spine -- Anatomy -- Positioning and Approach -- Reduction -- Implant Selection -- Postoperative Imaging -- Complications -- Aftercare -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Chapter 13 Surgical Management ; of Congenital Spinal Anomalies -- Diagnostics -- Treatment -- Prognosis -- Future Directions -- Summary -- References -- Chapter 14 Lumbosacral Decompression and Foraminotomy Techniques -- Pathophysiology and Anatomy -- L7-S1 Foramina Anatomy -- Diagnosis -- History and Clinical Signs -- Physical Examination Findings -- Orthopedic Examination Findings -- Neurologic Examination Findings -- Radiography -- Myelography (Contrast Study).; Computed Tomography (CT) -- Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) -- Force Plate Analysis -- Electrodiagnostics -- Treatment: Conservative and Medical Therapy -- Surgery -- Dorsal Laminectomy -- Patient Preparation and Positioning -- Surgical Technique -- Foraminotomy -- Facetectomy -- Distraction, Fusion, and Stabilization -- Pins and PMMA -- SOP Plating -- Surgical Technique -- Pedicle Screw and Rod Fixation (PSRF) -- Minimally-Invasive Transilial Vertebral (MTV) Blocking -- Postoperative Management -- References -- Chapter 15 Surgical Management of Spinal Nerve Root Tumors -- Introduction -- Clinical Presentations -- Meningioma -- Peripheral Nerve Sheath Tumors -- Diagnosis -- Imaging -- Spinal Meningioma MRI -- PNST MRI -- Electrodiagnostics -- Cytology/Histology -- Meningiomas -- PNST -- Surgery of PNST Within the Spinal Nerves -- Cervical Approach -- Positioning -- Lateral Surgical Approach to Caudal Cervical Foramen After Amputation -- Dorsal Surgical Approach for Cervical Hemilaminectomy -- Respiratory Compromise in Cervical Myelopathies -- Lumbar Approach -- Approach to the L7-S1 Foramen -- Postoperative Care -- Prognosis -- Radiation Therapy -- References -- Chapter 16 Surgical Management of Craniocervical Junction Anomalies -- Indications -- Surgical Anatomy -- Patient Preparation and Positioning -- Surgical Technique -- Outcomes -- References -- Chapter 17 Ventral Approach to the Cervicothoracic Spine -- Introduction -- Surgical Anatomy [10-12] -- Muscles -- Vessels -- Nerves -- Viscera -- Surgical Technique [10, 12] -- Clinical Results -- Conclusion -- References -- Part 2 Intracranial Procedures -- Chapter 18 Intraoperative Ultrasound in Intracranial Surgery -- Introduction -- Artifacts in Imaging -- Accuracy of Intraoperative Ultrasound -- Scanning Procedure and Equipment -- Appearance of Tumor on Ultrasound -- Ultrasound Guided Procedures.; Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 19 Brain Biopsy Techniques -- Introduction -- Indications and Contraindications -- Frame-based Stereotactic Brain Biopsy (SBBfb) -- SBBfb Technique -- Preoperative Evaluation -- Headframe Placement and Acquisition of Stereotactic Images -- SBBfb Planning -- SBBfb Procedure -- Postoperative Care and Adverse Events -- Processing of Brain Biopsy Specimens -- Frameless Stereotactic Brain Biopsy (SBBfl) -- SBBfl Technique -- Attachment of the Fiducial Markers -- Acquisition of Magnetic Resonance Images -- Registration Procedure -- Trajectory Planning -- Brain Biopsy -- Biopsy Sample Processing -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 20 Surgical Management of Sellar Masses -- Introduction -- Case Selection -- Preoperative Work up -- Neurologic Exam -- Preoperative Testing and Diagnostics -- Endocrine Testing -- Brain Imaging -- Imaging of Pituitary Masses -- Imaging of Non-Pituitary Sellar Masses -- Surgery -- Anatomy -- Localization -- Positioning -- Approach -- Surgical Outcome -- In Hospital Care -- Postoperative Management and Monitoring -- Postoperative Complications -- Endocrine and Metabolic Complications -- Respiratory Complications -- Neurologic Complications -- Procedural Related Complications -- Long term Follow Up -- References -- Chapter 21 Surgical Management and Intraoperative Strategies for Tumors of the Skull -- Osteosarcoma and Multilobular Osteochrondrosarcoma of the Cranium ; -- Diagnosis and Characterization -- Surgical Planning and Treatment -- Exposure -- Challenges in Skull Tumor Resection -- Parietal Calvarial and Dorsal Frontal Bone Lesions -- Frontal Bone within the Orbit and Sphenoid Bone Lesions -- Occipital Bone Lesions -- MRI Assessment of Blood Flow to the Transverse Sinuses -- Slow Occlusion of Flow from the DSS to the Transverse Sinus Using a Balloon Catheter.; Extension of Tumor to the tentorium Cerebelli.
• Sommario/riassunto: "In Advanced Techniques in Canine and Feline Neurosurgery, a team of distinguished veterinary practitioners delivers an authoritative and accessible compilation of current best practices for surgery of the spine, neck, and head in dogs and cats. The book focuses on advanced and cutting-edge techniques in the field, offering detailed and step-by-step descriptions of state-of-the-art procedures accompanied by video clips of most. The authors have developed a companion website that includes additional resources for the techniques described in the book, which provides coverage of percutaneous laser disk fenestration, spinal stabilization, and pituitary surgery. Each chapter presents a detailed description of an operative technique, indications, surgical anatomy, and related and detailed illustrations. In Advanced Techniques in Canine and Feline Neurosurgery, a team of distinguished veterinary practitioners delivers an authoritative and accessible compilation of current best practices for surgery of the spine, neck, and head in dogs and cats. The book focuses on advanced and cutting-edge techniques in the field, offering detailed and step-by-step descriptions of state-of-the-art procedures accompanied by video clips of most. The authors have developed a companion website that includes additional resources for the techniques described in the book, which provides coverage of percutaneous laser disk fenestration, spinal stabilization, and pituitary surgery. Each chapter presents a detailed description of an operative technique, indications, surgical anatomy, and related and detailed illustrations"--