1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910682556603321

Autore

McCulloch Jock <1945->

Titolo

Mining gold and manufacturing ignorance : occupational lung disease and the buying and selling of labour in Southern Africa / / Jock McCulloch, Pavla Miller

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Singapore : , : Springer Nature Singapore : , : Imprint : Palgrave Macmillan, , 2023

ISBN

981-19-8327-5

Edizione

[1st ed. 2023.]

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (xiii, 459 pages)

Disciplina

613.62

Soggetti

Gold miners - Diseases - South Africa

Gold mines and mining - Health aspects - South Africa

Lungs - Dust diseases - South Africa

Migrant labor - South Africa

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Nota di contenuto

Chapter 1: Introduction. -- Chapter 2: A most modern industry: the migrant labour system and crisis management: 1880 -2022 -- Chapter 3: Mapping and resolving a health crisis: 1902 -1929 -- Chapter 4: Identifying risk and compensating tuberculosis: 1916 - 1957 -- Chapter 5: Lifting the ban on the recruitment of Tropical labour: 1933-1945 -- Chapter 6: The research community, risk and evidence: 1912 - 1932 -- Chapter 7: Tuberculosis, malnutrition and mining in South Africa: 1903 - 1960,- Chapter 8: Tuberculosis and migrant labour in the High Commission Territories: Bechuanaland: 1985-1998 -- Chapter 9: Tuberculosis and migrant labour in the High Commission Territories: Basutoland and Swaziland: 1912-2005 -- Chapter 10: Contests over labour in British central African colonies: 1935 - 1953 -- Chapter 11: Dissenting voices: 1902 -1956 -- Chapter 12: The career of A. J. Orenstein: 1914 - -1960 -- Chapter 13: Technologies, care and repatriations: 1926-1966 -- Chapter 14: Things fall apart: independent research, asbestos litigation, and the gold miners’ class action: 1983 - 2019 -- Chapter 15: Conclusion: records, bodies and contested justice.

Sommario/riassunto

This open access book charts how South Africa’s gold mines have systematically suppressed evidence of hazardous work practices and



the risks associated with mining. For most of the twentieth century, South Africa was the world’s largest producer of gold. Although the country enjoyed a reputation for leading the world in occupational health legislation, the mining companies developed a system of medical surveillance and workers’ compensation which compromised the health of black gold miners, facilitated the spread of tuberculosis, and ravaged the communities and economies of labour-sending states. The culmination of two decades of meticulous archival research, this book exposes the making, contesting, and unravelling of the companies’ capacity to shape – and corrupt – medical knowledge.