1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910669816303321

Autore

Kristiansen Marianne <1946-, >

Titolo

Action Research in Organizations : Participation in Change Processes / / Ass. Prof. em. Ph.D. Marianne Kristiansen, Jørgen Bloch-Poulsen

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Leverkusen, : Verlag Barbara Budrich, 2020

2020, c2021

ISBN

3-8474-1663-4

Edizione

[1st ed.]

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (330 pages)

Disciplina

658.406

Soggetti

Aktionsforschung

change process

democracy

Dialog

dialogue

employees

Gruppen

Handlungsforschung

involvement

Macht

Mitarbeiter*innen

Mitwirkung

Organisationen

organizational action research

participation

power

Selbstorganisation

self-managing groups

Änderungsprozesse

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Nota di contenuto

Preface   by Werner Fricke       Foreword         Introduction         Part I: Participation in organizational changes         Chapter 1  An example of



tensions and dilemmas in organizational action research         'On the infinitely large in the infinitely small' in Team Product Suppor  t     What and why     1.Tensions between participation as involvement and/ or as co-determination     2.Tensions, positionings and the exercising of power     3.Experimental change of communication patterns in Team Product Support     4.Tensions between the smaller project context and larger organizational, societal and global agendas     5.Tensions in the management of organizational difference through dissensus     Reflections       Chapter 2  A historical view of employee participation: four understandings       What and why     1. Participation in working life: a mixed bag     2. Participation as industrial democracy     3. Two phases of participation as individualized involvement     4. Participation as autonomy     5. Some conclusions     Reflections       Part II: An empathetic-critical view of participation in organizational action research in the twentieth century- From self-managing groups to co-generation of practical and theoretical change?         Chapter 3  Change-oriented social science: Early organizational action research in the USA in the 1940s       What and why     1.Aims and perspectives     2.The Harwood studies: Action research at Harwood     3.The Harwood Experiments     4.Discussion of Lewin's view of participation     5.Discussion of Lewin's theory of change     6.Lewin's view of action research: A philosophy of science perspective     7.Some conclusions     Reflections       Chapter 4  The origin of socio-technical systems thinking- Studies at British coal mines in the 1950s       What and why     1.Introduction and aims     2.The Tavistock group's experiences before, during and after the Second World War     3.Initial studies at the Haighmoor mine     4.Follow-up studies in the Durham collieries     5.The new paradigm     6.Socially engaged accompanying research: between research 'on' and research 'with'     7.Conclusion     Reflections       Chapter 5  Industrial democracy: Experiments in Norway in the 1960s       What and why     1.Introduction     2.Background: the democratic endeavour     3.Analysis of two field studies     4.A democratic paradox?     5.Discussion of NIDP as applied research     6.Conclusions Reflections       Chapter 6  Democratic dialogues-Dialogue conferences in Norway and Sweden in the 1980s       What and why     1.Background     2.Aims and structure     3.The organization of democratic dialogic development processes     4.An example of democratic dialogue     5.Participation in the practical dimension of the research process: deliberation and decision     6.Deliberative democracy and democratic dialogues in organizations     7.Participation and exclusion     8.Exclusion of research from democratic dialogues?     9.Conclusions     Reflections       Chapter 7  Pragmatic action research-Projects in Spanish cooperatives in the latter half of the 1980s       What and why     1.Background     2.Aims and perspectives     3.A characterization of pragmatic action research     4.Organization of participatory action research in Fagor     5.Pragmatic action research as co-generative research     6.Is pragmatic action research a participatory, conventional, applied and/or phronetic science?     7.Conclusions Reflections       Chapter 8 Participation, past and future       1. Introduction     2. Differences and similarities between change-oriented social science, STS, NIDP, democratic dialogues and pragmatic action research     3. Action researchers' exercising of power as silent discourse     4. Participation in the future?     5. A child of the Enlightenment?       Bibliography         Index

Sommario/riassunto

Who decides to initiate change processes in organizations? Who sets the goals? What does it mean for employees to participate in change processes? The book examines organizational change processes based on collaboration between employers, employees and action researchers in Europe and the U.S. in the later part of the 20th century. The authors



offer important insights into participation and change in organizations for researchers and practitioners by identifying dilemmas and paradoxes, conflicting interests and exercising of power.  Wie vollzieht sich Wandel in Organisationen? Was bedeutet Zusammenarbeit in einem Unternehmen? Was können wir aus Erfahrungen lernen? Das Buch untersucht organisationale Veränderungsprozesse auf Basis von Kooperationserfahrungen zwischen Arbeitgeber*innen, Arbeitnehmer*innen und Aktionsforscher*innen in Europa und den USA in der zweiten Hälfte des 20. Jahrhunderts. Die Autor*innen identifizieren zentrale Akteure und Impulsgeber von Veränderung, zeichnen Machtverhältnisse nach und weisen auf mögliche Dilemmata hin. Dabei entwickeln sie zentrale Erkenntnisse über Prozesse der Partizipation und Veränderung in Organisationen, von denen Forschung und Praxis gleichermaßen profitieren können.