1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910464756003321

Autore

Ogrodniczuk Maciej

Titolo

Coreference : annotation, resolution and evaluation in Polish / / Maciej Ogrodniczuk [and four others]

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Berlin, [Germany] : , : Walter de Gruyter, Inc., , 2015

©2015

ISBN

1-61451-838-6

1-61451-995-1

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (298 p.)

Disciplina

491.8/501456

Soggetti

Polish language - Semantics

Polish language - Syntax

Reference (Linguistics)

Anaphora (Linguistics)

Electronic books.

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Description based upon print version of record.

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references.

Nota di contenuto

Front matter -- Contents -- Preface -- 1. Reference, anaphora, coreference -- 2. Polish coreference-related studies -- 3. Related work -- 4. Annotation models -- 5. Annotation guidelines -- 6. Annotation methodology -- 7. Annotation tools -- 8. Polish Coreference Corpus -- 9. Resolution approaches -- 10. Mention detection -- 11. Rule-based approach -- 12. Statistical approach -- 13. Manual annotation evaluation -- 14. Evaluation approaches -- 15. Evaluation results -- 16. Conclusions -- 17. Perspectives -- Acknowledgements -- Bibliography

Sommario/riassunto

‘Coreference’ presents specificities of reference, anaphora and coreference in Polish, establish identity-of-reference annotation model and present methodology used to create the corpus of Polish general nominal coreference. Various resolution approaches are presented, followed by their evaluation. By discussing the subsequent steps of building a coreference-related component of the natural language processing toolset and offering deeper explanation of the decisions taken, this volume might also serve as a reference book on state-of the



art methods of carrying out coreference projects for new languages and a tutorial for NLP practitioners. Apart from serving as a description of the fi rst complete approach to annotation and resolution of direct nominal coreference for Polish, this book is a useful starting point for further work on other types of anaphora/coreference, semantic annotation, cognitive linguistics (related to the topic of near-identity, discussed in the book) etc. With extended tutorial-like sections on important subtopics, such as evaluation metrics for coreference resolution, it can prove useful to both researchers and practitioners interested in semantic description of Balto-Slavic languages and their processing, engineers developing language resources, tools and linguistic processing chains, as well as computational linguists in general.

2.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910657227303321

Autore

Sullivan-González Douglass <1956->

Titolo

The black Christ of Esquipulas : religion and identity in Guatemala / / Douglass Sullivan-Gonzalez

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Lincoln, [England] ; ; London, [England] : , : University of Nebraska Press, , 2016

©2016

ISBN

0-8032-8092-0

0-8032-8094-7

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (231 p.)

Disciplina

282/.7281

Soggetti

Identification (Religion)

Electronic books.

Esquipulas (Guatemala) Religious life and customs

Esquipulas (Guatemala) Church history

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Description based upon print version of record.

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references and index.

Nota di contenuto

The crucified Christ of Esquipulas -- Power and identity in the making of colonial Guatemala -- The liberal state and the conservative church



-- Carrera, the church, and the color of the Christ -- The liberal republic and religious competition -- Revolution, counterrevolution, and religion -- The Black Christ of Esquipulas.

3.

Record Nr.

UNIORUON00073493

Autore

ULLENDORFF, Edward

Titolo

The challenge of amharic : An inaugural lecture delivered on 28 October 1964 / by Edward Ullendorff

Pubbl/distr/stampa

[London], : School of oriental and african studies, University of London, 1965

Descrizione fisica

22 p. ; 22 cm

Disciplina

492.87

Soggetti

Lingua amarica - Studi

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia



4.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910298518403321

Autore

Aust Gerhard

Titolo

Vertical Cooperative Advertising in Supply Chain Management : A Game-Theoretic Analysis / / by Gerhard Aust

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2015

ISBN

3-319-11626-6

Edizione

[1st ed. 2015.]

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (167 p.)

Collana

Contributions to Management Science, , 1431-1941

Disciplina

330

330.0151

519

519.6

658.40301

658.5

658.8

Soggetti

Production management

Economics

Operations research

Management science

Marketing

Decision making

Game theory

Operations Management

Economic Theory/Quantitative Economics/Mathematical Methods

Operations Research, Management Science

Operations Research/Decision Theory

Game Theory, Economics, Social and Behav. Sciences

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Description based upon print version of record.

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references.

Nota di contenuto

Introduction -- Fundamentals -- Cooperative advertising models in supply chain management -- Vertical cooperative advertising and pricing decisions in a manufacturer-retailer supply chain -- Game



theoretic analysis of pricing and vertical cooperative advertising of a retailer-duopoly with a common manufacturer -- A manufacturer-retailer supply chain with fuzzy customer demand -- Resumé.

Sommario/riassunto

In this book methods from Operations Research and Game Theory are used to determine companies’ profit-maximizing strategies related to pricing and (cooperative) advertising. It considers different supply chain structures as well as various distributions of power, making it possible to analyze both inter-echelon and intra-echelon dependencies between the companies’ decisions. Additionally, an approach based on fuzzy set theory is presented in order to compensate for incomplete or missing data on market characteristics. Vertical cooperative advertising is an essential element of partnerships between manufacturers and retailers, allowing manufacturers to financially support their retailers’ advertising efforts so as to increase sales for the entire supply chain. Given that such programs not only make up a considerable part of many companies’ advertising budgets, but are also a controversial subject in many business relations, their correct design is of particular importance.