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1. |
Record Nr. |
UNINA9910150304703321 |
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Autore |
Williamson Daniel C. <1963-> |
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Titolo |
Anglo-Irish relations in the early Troubles : 1969-1972 / / Daniel C. Williamson |
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Pubbl/distr/stampa |
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London ; ; New York : , : Bloomsbury Academic, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing Plc, , 2017 |
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ISBN |
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9781474295918 |
1474295916 |
9781474216975 |
1474216978 |
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Descrizione fisica |
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1 online resource (265 pages) : illustrations |
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Disciplina |
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Soggetti |
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Crisis management in government - Great Britain - History - 20th century |
Crisis management in government - Ireland - History - 20th century |
Social conflict - Northern Ireland - History - 20th century |
Great Britain Foreign relations Ireland |
Ireland Foreign relations Great Britain |
Northern Ireland History 1968-1998 |
Northern Ireland Politics and government 1968-1998 |
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Lingua di pubblicazione |
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Formato |
Materiale a stampa |
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Livello bibliografico |
Monografia |
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Nota di bibliografia |
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Includes bibliographical references and index. |
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Nota di contenuto |
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Introduction: The Roots of the Troubles -- 1. The August Crisis : Reactions to the Outbreak of the Troubles -- 2. A Search for Moderation : Dublin and London Seek Common Ground -- 3. A Change at Downing Street : Heath Comes to Power and the Troubles Intensify -- 4. From Bad to Worse : From the Fall of Chichester-Clark to Internment -- 5. Anglo-Irish Summitry : The Chequers Meetings and their Aftermath -- 6. The End of Stormont : From Bloody Sunday to Direct Rule -- Conclusions: Anglo-Irish Diplomacy and Northern Ireland. |
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Sommario/riassunto |
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"In 1969 the once peaceful Catholic civil rights movement in Northern Ireland degenerated into widespread violence between the nationalist and unionist communities. The conflict, known as the Troubles, would |
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last for thirty years. The early years of the Troubles helped to define the nature of the conflict for years to come. This was the period in which unionism divided into moderate and extreme wings; the Provisional IRA emerged amidst the resurgence of violent republicanism; and British military and governmental responsibility for Northern Ireland culminated in direct rule. Based on extensive research in British, Irish and American archives, Anglo-Irish Relations in the Early Troubles examines the diplomatic relationship between the key players in the formative years of the Northern Ireland conflict. It analyses how the Irish government attempted to influence British policy regarding Northern Ireland and how Britain sought to affect Dublin's response to the crisis. It was from this strained relationship of opposition and co-operation that the long-term shape of the Troubles emerged"-- |
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2. |
Record Nr. |
UNINA9910634069503321 |
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Autore |
Harasztosi Péter |
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Titolo |
EIB Working Paper 2022/01 : : Firm-level policy support during the crisis / / European Investment Bank, Péter Harasztosi, Laurent Maurin, Rozália Pál, Debora Revoltella, Wouter van der Wiel |
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Pubbl/distr/stampa |
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European Investment Bank, 2022 |
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[s.l.] : , : European Investment Bank, , 2022 |
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ISBN |
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Descrizione fisica |
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1 online resource (32 p.) |
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Soggetti |
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Business & Economics / Corporate Finance |
Economics |
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Lingua di pubblicazione |
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Formato |
Materiale a stampa |
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Livello bibliografico |
Monografia |
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Sommario/riassunto |
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During the COVID-19 crisis, the European corporate ecosystem avoided major disruptions, and corporate bankruptcy rates even declined. This outcome mostly resulted from the strength of support from monetary, |
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financial supervisory and fiscal policies. Using the 2021 vintage of the EIB Investment Survey (EIBIS) matched with balance sheet data on firms' profits and losses, this paper investigates what has driven the allocation of fiscal policy support and the impact of this support during the investment recovery. It finds that support was largely directed towards firms that were most affected by the crisis in terms of lost sales, and was not tilted firms already weak before the crisis. It also shows that the firms that benefitted from this support tend to be more optimistic in their investment plans, especially with regard to digital technologies. |
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