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1. |
Record Nr. |
UNINA9910634034003321 |
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Titolo |
Optical Nanotechnologies : The Manipulation of Surface and Local Plasmons / / edited by Junji Tominaga, Din P. Tsai |
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Pubbl/distr/stampa |
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Berlin, Heidelberg : , : Springer Berlin Heidelberg : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2003 |
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ISBN |
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Edizione |
[1st ed. 2003.] |
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Descrizione fisica |
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1 online resource (XII, 216 p.) |
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Collana |
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Topics in Applied Physics, , 0303-4216 ; ; 88 |
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Disciplina |
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Soggetti |
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Lasers |
Photonics |
Nanotechnology |
Materials—Surfaces |
Thin films |
Optics, Lasers, Photonics, Optical Devices |
Surfaces and Interfaces, Thin Films |
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Lingua di pubblicazione |
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Formato |
Materiale a stampa |
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Livello bibliografico |
Monografia |
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Note generali |
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Bibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph |
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Nota di bibliografia |
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Includes bibliographical references at the end of each chapters and index. |
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Nota di contenuto |
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The Super-Resolution Near-Field Structure and Its Applications -- Near-Field Optical Properties of Super-Resolution Near-Field Structures -- Super-RENS Media Using Alternative Recording Systems -- Metal-Doped Silver Oxide Films as a Mask Layer for the Super-RENS Disk -- Transient Optical Properties of the Mask Layer for the Super-RENS System -- A Thermal Lithography Technique Using a Minute Heat Spot of a Laser Beam for 100 nm Dimension Fabrication -- New Structures of the Super-Resolution Near-Field Phase-Change Optical Disk and a New Mask-Layer Material -- Polarization Dependence Analysis of Readout Signals of Disks with Small Pits Beyond the Resolution Limit -- Signal Power in the Angular Spectrum of AgOx SuperRENS Media -- Super-Resolution Scanning Near-Field Optical Microscopy -- Optical Tunneling Effect and Surface Plasmon Resonance from Nanostructures in a Metallic Thin Film -- Coherent Spontaneous Emission of Light Due to Surface Waves -- Plasmon Resonances in Nanowires with a Non— |
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Sommario/riassunto |
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This book treats the phenomena and techniques of advanced optics confined in nanometer-scale regions, especially near-field optics and surface as well as local plasmons. Written by internationally distinguished scientists the coverage extends from the basics to the most advanced technologies, system characteristics and methods of manipulation. |
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2. |
Record Nr. |
UNINA9911020230103321 |
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Autore |
Sahimi Muhammad |
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Titolo |
Flow and transport in porous media and fractured rock : from classical methods to modern approaches / / Muhammad Sahimi |
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Pubbl/distr/stampa |
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Weinheim, Germany, : Wiley-VCH, c2011 |
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ISBN |
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9786613644657 |
9781280667725 |
1280667729 |
9783527636716 |
3527636714 |
9783527636709 |
3527636706 |
9783527636693 |
3527636692 |
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Edizione |
[2nd, rev. and enlarged ed.] |
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Descrizione fisica |
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1 online resource (735 p.) |
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Disciplina |
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Soggetti |
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Porous materials - Mathematical models |
Transport theory - Mathematical models |
Groundwater flow - Mathematical models |
Rocks - Permeability - Mathematical models |
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Lingua di pubblicazione |
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Formato |
Materiale a stampa |
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Livello bibliografico |
Monografia |
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Note generali |
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Description based upon print version of record. |
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Nota di bibliografia |
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Includes bibliographical references (p. 633-700) and index. |
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Nota di contenuto |
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Flow and Transport in Porous Media and Fractured Rock; Contents; Preface to the Second Edition; Preface to the First Edition; 1 Continuum |
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versus Discrete Models; 1.1 A Hierarchy of Heterogeneities and Length Scales; 1.2 Long-Range Correlations and Connectivity; 1.3 Continuum versus Discrete Models; 2 The Equations of Change; 2.1 The Mass Conservation Equation; 2.2 The Momentum Equation; 2.3 The Diffusion and Convective-Diffusion Equations; 2.4 Fluid Flow in Porous Media; 3 Characterization of Pore Space Connectivity: Percolation Theory; 3.1 Network Model of a Porous Medium |
3.2 Percolation Theory3.2.1 Bond and Site Percolation; 3.2.2 Computer Simulation and Counting the Clusters; 3.2.3 Bicontinuous Porous Materials; 3.3 Connectivity and Clustering Properties; 3.4 Flow and Transport Properties; 3.5 The Sample-Spanning Cluster and Its Backbone; 3.6 Universal Properties; 3.7 The Significance of Power Laws; 3.8 Dependence of Network Properties on Length Scale; 3.9 Finite-Size Effects; 3.10 Random Networks and Continuum Models; 3.11 Differences between Network and Continuum Models; 3.12 Porous Materials with Low Percolation Thresholds |
3.13 Network Models with Correlations3.14 A Glance at History; 4 Characterization of the Morphology of Porous Media; 4.1 Porosity; 4.2 Fluid Saturation; 4.3 Specific Surface Area; 4.4 The Tortuosity Factor; 4.5 Correlations in Porosity and Pore Sizes; 4.6 Surface Energy and Surface Tension; 4.7 Laplace Pressure and the Young-Laplace Equation; 4.8 Contact Angles and Wetting: The Young-Dupré Equation; 4.9 The Washburn Equation and Capillary Pressure; 4.10 Measurement of Capillary Pressure; 4.11 Pore Size Distribution; 4.12 Mercury Porosimetry; 4.12.1 Pore Size Distribution |
4.12.2 Pore Length Distribution4.12.3 Pore Number Distribution; 4.12.4 Pore Surface Distribution; 4.12.5 Particle Size Distribution; 4.12.6 Pore Network Models; 4.12.7 Percolation Models; 4.13 Sorption in Porous Media; 4.13.1 Classifying Adsorption Isotherms and Hysteresis Loops; 4.13.2 Mechanisms of Adsorption; 4.13.3 Adsorption Isotherms; 4.13.4 Distributions of Pore Size, Surface, and Volume; 4.13.5 Pore Network Models; 4.13.6 Percolation Models; 4.14 Pore Size Distribution from Small-Angle Scattering Data; 4.15 Pore Size Distribution from Nuclear Magnetic Resonance |
4.16 Determination of the Connectivity of Porous Media4.17 Fractal Properties of Porous Media; 4.17.1 Adsorption Methods; 4.17.2 Chord-Length Measurements; 4.17.3 The Correlation Function Method; 4.17.4 Small-Angle Scattering; 4.17.5 Porosity and Pore Size Distribution of Fractal Porous Media; 5 Characterization of Field-Scale Porous Media: Geostatistical Concepts and Self-Affine Distributions; 5.1 Estimators of a Population of Data; 5.2 Heterogeneity of a Field-Scale Porous Medium; 5.2.1 The Dykstra-Parsons Heterogeneity Index; 5.2.2 The Lorenz Heterogeneity Index |
5.2.3 The Index of Variation |
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Sommario/riassunto |
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In this standard reference of the field, theoretical and experimental approaches to flow, hydrodynamic dispersion, and miscible displacements in porous media and fractured rock are considered. Two different approaches are discussed and contrasted with each other. The first approach is based on the classical equations of flow and transport, called 'continuum models'. The second approach is based on modern methods of statistical physics of disordered media; that is, on 'discrete models', which have become increasingly popular over the past 15 years. The book is unique in its scope, since (1) the |
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