The art of intramedullary nailing for femoral fracture / / Kyu Hyun Yang

• Record Nr.: UNINA9910624306603321
• Autore: Yang Kyu Hyun
• Pubbl/distr/stampa: Singapore : , : Springer, , [2022]; ©2022
• ISBN: 9789811937309; 9789811937293
• Descrizione fisica: 1 online resource (189 pages)
• Disciplina: 617.15
• Soggetti: Intramedullary fracture fixation; Femur - Fractures; Fèmur; Fractures; Llibres electrònics
• Lingua di pubblicazione: Inglese
• Formato: Materiale a stampa
• Livello bibliografico: Monografia
• Nota di bibliografia: Includes bibliographical references.
• Nota di contenuto: Intro -- Preface -- Contents -- About the Author -- Abbreviations -- 1: Brief History of Evolution of Femoral Nail -- 1.1 First-Generation Nail: Open Section Rod Type Nail -- 1.2 Second-Generation Nail: Interlocking Nail -- 1.3 Third-Generation Nail: Reconstruction Nail -- 1.4 Fourth-Generation Nail -- References -- 2: Fracture Healing Mechanism after IM Nailing -- 2.1 Formation of Hematoma -- 2.2 Intramembranous Ossification and Endochondral Ossification (Stage of Soft Callus: Unstable) -- 2.3 Intramembranous Ossification and Endochondral Ossification (Stage of Hard Callus: Stable) -- 2.4 Remodeling -- References -- 3: Indication and Contraindication of Femoral Nailing -- 3.1 Indication -- Femoral Shaft Fracture with Various Degrees of Comminution -- Segmental Fracture of the Femur -- Delayed Union or Nonunion of Femoral Shaft Fracture -- Pathologic Fracture -- Reconstruction of Segmental Defect -- Lengthening of Femur -- 3.2 Contraindication -- References -- 4: Antegrade Femoral Nailing for Femoral Shaft Fracture -- 4.1 Position of the Patient -- 4.2 Entry Point (for the Straight Femoral Nail) -- 4.3 Reduction Technique -- 4.4 Reaming of the Medullary Canal -- 4.5 ; Insertion of the Femoral Nail -- 4.6 Mode of Interlocking -- 4.7 Summary -- References -- 5: Retrograde Nailing -- 5.1 Surgical Procedures -- Patient Positioning -- Surgical Approach for Entry Portal -- Fracture Reduction -- Reaming and Nail Insertion -- Optional Blocking Screw Fixation and Nail Reinsertion -- Interlocking and Wound Closure -- Postoperative Care -- 5.2 Use of Retrograde Nailing in Clinical Situations -- Femoral Shaft Fractures Associated with Ipsilateral Fractures Including Femoral Neck, Acetabulum, Pelvic Ring, or Tibia Shaft (Figs. 5.4 and 5.5) -- Infra-Isthmic Fractures of Femoral Shaft -- Intra-Articular Fractures of Distal Femur.; Periprosthetic Fractures of Distal Femur Following Total Knee Arthroplasty -- References -- 6: Ipsilateral Femoral Neck Fracture -- References -- 7: Bone Defect Due to Open Fracture and/or Infection After Osteosynthesis -- 7.1 Ordinary Interlocked IM Nailing if the Defect Size is not Significant -- 7.2 IM Nailing after Shortening of the Major Fragments (for Later Lengthening) -- 7.3 IM Nailing with Bone Defect Filled with Bone Cement (Masquelet Technique) -- 7.4 Internal Bone Transport Using a Monorail Type External Fixation System -- 7.5 Combination of the External Fixator and Plate Osteosynthesis -- References -- 8: Atypical Femoral Fracture (AFF) -- 8.1 Association with Bisphosphonate (BP) -- 8.2 Definition of AFF by the American Society of Bone and Mineral Research (ASBMR) Task Force Team -- Major Features -- Minor Features -- 8.3 Location of AFF -- 8.4 Early Detection of Incomplete AFF -- 8.5 Treatment of Preclinical Cortical Lesions -- 8.6 Risk Factors for Progression to Complete Fracture -- 8.7 Surgical Treatment for Impending AFF (Prophylactic Nailing) -- 8.8 Surgical Treatment (IM Nailing) for Complete AFF -- IM Nailing for Complete Subtrochanteric AFF -- IM Nailing for Complete AFF -- 8.9 Other Miscellaneous Causes of AFF or AFF-Like Fractures -- References -- 9: Subtrochanteric Fracture: Malalignment and Nonunion After IM Nailing -- 9.1 Tips for Correction of the External Rotation, Abduction, and Varus Deformity of the Proximal Fragment During IM Nailing -- 9.2 Exchange Nailing for Malaligned Subtrochanteric Fracture After IM Nailing -- 9.3 Osteosynthesis with a Fixed Angled Plate for Malaligned Subtrochanteric Fracture After IM Nailing -- 9.4 Removal of a Broken Nail in Nonunion of the Subtrochanteric Fracture -- 9.5 Nonunion of the Subtrochanteric Fracture After IM Nailing with the Appropriate Alignment -- References.; 10: Isthmic or Non-isthmic Femoral Nonunion After IM Nailing -- 10.1 Supra-Isthmal Nonunion -- 10.2 Isthmal Nonunion -- 10.3 Infra-Isthmal Nonunion -- References -- 11: Intramedullary Nailing in the Deformed Medullary Canal -- 11.1 Autosomal Dominant Type II (AD II) Osteopetrosis -- 11.2 Obstruction of the Medullary Canal Due to Osteoblastic Bone Metastasis -- 11.3 Deformity of the Medullary Canal Due to Malunion of the Femoral Shaft -- 11.4 Hypophosphatemic Rickets -- 11.5 Osteogenesis Imperfecta -- References -- 12: Limb Lengthening Using Intramedullary Lengthening Nail -- 12.1 Osteotomy (Lengthening) Site: Previous Fracture (Figs. 12.1 and 12.2) Vs. Intact (Figs. 12.3, 12.4, 12.5, 12.6 and 12.7) -- 12.2 Osteotomy (Lengthening) Site: Diaphysis (Figs. 12.8, 12.9 and 12.10) or Metaphysis (Figs. 12.11 and 12.12) -- 12.3 Summary -- Osteotomy (Lengthening) Site: Apex of the Deformity or Intact Site -- Antegrade or Retrograde Nail -- Rate and Rhythm of Lengthening -- References -- 13: Various Problems Encountered During the Removal of the IM Nail -- 13.1 Failure of Attempted Removal of the Cephalomedullary Nail or Tibial Nail and its Solutions -- 13.2 Fracture of Femur or Tibia during Removal of a Nail -- 13.3 Femoral Neck Fracture after Removal of Cephalomedullary Nail -- References.