1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910620200803321

Titolo

Artificial intelligence in PET/CT oncologic imaging / / edited by John A. Andreou, Paris A. Kosmidis, and Athanasios D. Gouliamos

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer, , [2022]

©2022

ISBN

3-031-10090-5

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (156 pages)

Disciplina

610.285

Soggetti

Tomography, Emission

Artificial intelligence - Medical applications

Processament de dades

Tomografia

Intel·ligència artificial en medicina

Llibres electrònics

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references and index.

Nota di contenuto

Intro -- Foreword -- Preface -- Acknowledgements -- Contents -- 1: Introduction: Artificial Intelligence (AI) Systems for Oncology -- 1.1  Introduction -- 1.2  Applications -- 1.3  Challenges -- References -- 2: Positron Emission Tomography in Bone and Soft Tissue Tumors -- 2.1  Introduction -- 2.2  Positron Emission Tomography in Sarcomas -- 2.3  Positron Emission Tomography in Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors -- 2.4  Artificial Intelligence -- 2.5  Conclusion -- References -- 3: PET/CT in Brain Tumors: Current Artificial Intelligence Applications -- 3.1  Introduction -- 3.2  Radiopharmaceuticals -- 3.3  Radiomics in the Study of Brain Malignancies -- 3.4  Identification of Brain Tumors, Molecular Markers, Grading and Prognosis -- 3.4.1  FDG PET -- 3.4.2  MET PET -- 3.4.3  FDOPA PET -- 3.4.4  FET PET -- 3.4.5  FLT PET and Other Tracers -- 3.5  Biopsy Guiding -- 3.6  Radiation Therapy Planning -- 3.7  Treatment Monitoring -- 3.8  Role of PET/CT in Brain Metastases -- References -- 4: Artificial Intelligence in Head and Neck Cancer Patients -- 4.1  Introduction -- 4.2  Artificial Intelligence: Performing Tasks Requiring Human Intelligence -- 4.3  Artificial



Intelligence in Medicine -- 4.4  Artificial Intelligence in Oncology: Head and Neck Cancer -- 4.5  Conclusions -- References -- 5: PET-CT in Lung Cancer -- References -- 6: Breast Cancer: PET/CT Imaging -- References -- 7: PET/CT in Gynecologic Cancer -- 7.1  PET/CT with [18F]FDG in Cervical Cancer -- 7.1.1  Initial Diagnosis and Prognosis -- 7.1.2  Initial Staging -- 7.1.3  Radiotherapy Planning -- 7.1.4  Restaging after Treatment -- 7.1.5  Tumor Recurrence -- 7.1.6  Conclusion -- 7.2  PET/CT with [18F]FDG in Endometrial Cancer -- 7.2.1  Initial Diagnosis and Prognosis -- 7.2.2  Initial Staging -- 7.2.3  Tumor Recurrence -- 7.2.4  Conclusion -- 7.3  PET/CT with [18F]FDG in Ovarian Cancer.

7.3.1  Initial Diagnosis: Differentiation Between Malignant and Benign Ovarian Tumors and Prognosis -- 7.3.2  Initial Staging -- 7.3.3  Radiotherapy Planning -- 7.3.4  Restaging After Treatment -- 7.3.5  Tumor Recurrence -- 7.3.6  Conclusion -- References -- 8: PET-CT Staging of Rectal Carcinoma -- 8.1  Introduction -- 8.2  Diagnosis and Initial Staging -- 8.3  Detection and Staging of Recurrent Disease -- 8.4  Monitoring Treatment Response and Planning of Radiation Therapy -- 8.5  PET/CT Radiomics in Rectal Cancer -- 8.6  Conclusions -- References -- 9: Advances in Neuroendocrine Tumor Imaging, Including PET and Artificial Intelligence (AI) -- 9.1  Introduction -- 9.2  SSTR-Based Imaging -- 9.3  Ga-68 SSTR-vs. F18-FDG -- 9.4  Theragnostics in Neuroendocrine Tumors -- 9.5  Tentative Approach to AI in PET/CT Regarding Neuroendocrine Tumors -- References -- 10: PET/CT in the Evaluation of Adrenal Gland Mass -- 10.1  Introduction -- 10.2  PET/CT in Evaluation of Adrenal Masses in Cancer and Noncancer Patients -- 10.3  PET/CT in Primary Tumors' Evaluation -- 10.4  Towards Artificial Intelligence -- 10.5  Conclusion -- References -- 11: PET/CT in Renal Cancer -- 11.1  Introduction -- 11.2  18F-FDG-PET for Renal Cancer Investigation -- 11.2.1  Renal Mass Characterization and Initial Staging -- 11.2.2  Relapse and Evaluation of Treatment Response -- 11.3  Non-FDG Radiopharmaceutical for RCC Imaging -- 11.4  Towards Artificial Intelligence -- References -- 12: PET/CT Findings in Testicular Cancer -- 12.1  Initial Staging: Early Detection of Micrometastases -- 12.2  Response to Treatment Assessment: Residual Mass Characterization -- 12.3  Seminomatous GCTs -- 12.4  Nonseminomatous Germ Cell Tumors -- References -- 13: PET/CT in Prostate Cancer -- 13.1  Introduction -- 13.2  Imaging of Prostate Cancer with PET/CT.

13.3  Artificial Intelligence in the Service of Prostate Cancer Patients -- References -- 14: The Role of 18FDG-PET/CT in Malignant Lymphomas Clinical Implications -- 14.1  Introduction -- 14.2  PET/CT in Initial Staging -- 14.2.1  Role of PET in the Initial Staging of Lymphomas -- 14.2.2  PET in the Assessment of Bone Marrow Involvement -- 14.2.2.1  Hodgkin Lymphoma -- 14.2.2.2  Diffuse Large B Cell and Primary Mediastinal Large B Cell Lymphoma [24-33] -- 14.2.2.3  Other Lymphoma Subtypes -- 14.2.3  Potential Prognostic Impact of Baseline PET Parameters -- 14.3  PET/CT in Response Assessment After Completion of Therapy -- 14.3.1  Criteria for Response Assessment and Definitions of PET Positivity -- 14.3.2  Who Should Have an EOT-PET-Based Response Assessment and When? -- 14.3.3  Clinical Data in Individual Lymphoma Subtypes -- 14.3.3.1  Hodgkin Lymphoma -- 14.3.3.2  Primary Mediastinal Large B Cell Lymphoma -- 14.3.3.3  Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma -- 14.3.3.4  Follicular Lymphoma -- 14.3.3.5  Mantle Cell Lymphoma -- 14.3.3.6  T Cell Lymphomas -- 14.4  Interim Response Assessment -- 14.4.1  Who Might Benefit from Interim PET-Based Early Response Assessment? -- 14.4.2  Clinical Data in Individual Lymphoma Subtypes -- 14.4.2.1  Hodgkin



Lymphoma -- 14.4.3  Is It Reasonable to Modify Treatment of HL in Response to Interim PET Results? -- 14.4.3.1  Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma -- 14.4.3.2  Primary Mediastinal Large B Cell Lymphoma -- 14.4.3.3  T Cell Lymphomas -- 14.5  Impact of Interim and EOT-PET on Clinical Practice: Randomized Trials -- 14.5.1  Hodgkin Lymphoma -- 14.5.1.1  Radiotherapy Questions -- 14.5.2  Chemotherapy Questions -- 14.5.3  Aggressive B Cell Lymphomas -- 14.5.3.1  Radiotherapy Questions -- 14.5.3.2  Chemotherapy Questions -- 14.6  PET in the Setting of Autologous Stem Cell Transplantation (ASCT).

14.7  PET in the Era of Novel Agents -- 14.7.1  Programmed Death-1 (PD-1) Inhibitors -- 14.7.2  Chimeric Antigen Receptor (CAR) T cells -- 14.8  Artificial Intelligence in F-FDG-PET/CT Scan -- 14.9  The Role of PET/CT in the Follow-Up of Lymphomas -- 14.10  Conclusions -- References.