1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910616401303321

Titolo

Atlas of frontal sinus surgery : a comprehensive surgical guide / / edited by David R. Lobo, Jaime Viera Artiles, and Javier A. Ospina

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer, , [2022]

©2022

ISBN

3-030-98128-2

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (323 pages)

Disciplina

617.523

Soggetti

Atlases

Frontal sinus - Surgery

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Nota di contenuto

Intro -- Foreword -- Preface -- Acknowledgments -- Contents -- Part I: Preparations -- 1: An Overview of Frontal Sinus Surgery. Past, Present and Future -- 1.1  Historical Perspective -- 1.2  Definition of Frontal Sinus Surgery and Main Indications -- 1.2.1  Definition -- 1.2.2  Indications -- 1.3  Epidemiology -- 1.3.1  Pediatric Population -- 1.3.2  Frontal Sinusitis Complications in Children -- 1.4  Risk Factors for Frontal Sinus Disease -- 1.5  Socioeconomic Importance -- 1.5.1  Socio-Economic Impact of Frontal Sinus Disease -- 1.5.2  Costs of Surgical Intervention -- 1.5.3  Medico-Legal Economic Burden -- 1.6  Safety Concerns -- 1.6.1  Skill-Oriented Risks -- 1.6.2  Informed Consent -- 1.7  Complications of Frontal Sinus Surgery -- 1.7.1  Pediatric Surgery -- 1.8  Conclusion -- References -- 2: Training in Frontal Sinus Surgery -- 2.1  Introduction -- 2.2  Cadaver Dissections, 3D Models, and Virtual Reality -- 2.3  Factors Leading to Successful Training -- 2.4  Advanced and Lifelong Training -- References -- 3: Frontal Sinus Classical and Endoscopic Anatomy -- 3.1  Introduction -- 3.2  Frontal Bone -- 3.3  Frontal Recess -- 3.4  Anatomical Structures -- 3.4.1  Agger Nasi Cell -- 3.4.2  Uncinate Process -- 3.4.3  Frontal Cells -- 3.4.4  Frontobullar, Suprabullar and Supraorbital Cells -- 3.5  Anatomical Landmarks -- 3.5.1  Lateral Lamella of the Cribriform Plate -- 3.5.2  Anterior Ethmoidal Artery (AEA) -- 3.5.3  First Olfactory Fiber and Nasal Branch of the Anterior



Ethmoidal Artery -- 3.5.4  Frontal Beak (FB) -- 3.5.5  Posterior Table of the Frontal Sinus -- 3.6  Conclusions -- References -- 4: Indications of Frontal Sinus Surgery -- 4.1  Introduction -- 4.2  Inflammatory Diseases -- 4.2.1  Chronic Rhinosinusitis (CRS) -- 4.2.1.1  Localized Frontal CRS -- 4.2.1.2  Diffuse CRS -- 4.2.2  Complications of Rhinosinusitis -- 4.2.3  Mucocele.

4.3  Sinonasal Tumors -- 4.3.1  Benign Lesions of the Frontal Sinus -- 4.3.1.1  Osteomas -- 4.3.1.2  Fibrous Dysplasia (FD) -- 4.3.1.3  Inverted Papilloma (IP) -- 4.3.2  Malignant Neoplasm -- 4.4  Skull Base Defects -- 4.4.1  Frontal Sinus Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF) Leak -- 4.4.2  Fractures of the Frontal Sinus -- References -- 5: Pre-operative Medical Management -- 5.1  Management of Co-morbidities -- 5.2  Corticosteroids -- 5.2.1  Intranasal Corticosteroids -- 5.2.2  Systemic Corticosteroids -- 5.3  Patient Positioning -- 5.4  Local Anesthesia -- 5.4.1  Injected -- 5.5  Topical Agents -- 5.6  Anesthetic Agents -- 5.7  Airway Choices -- 5.8  Summary -- References -- 6: Classification of the Frontal Sinus Anatomy, the Extent, and Complexity of the Frontal Sinus Endoscopic Surgery -- 6.1  Introduction -- 6.2  International Frontal Sinus Anatomy Classification (IFAC) [1] -- 6.2.1  Anterior Cells -- 6.2.1.1  Agger Nasi Cell (ANC) -- 6.2.1.2  Supra-Agger Cell (SAC) -- 6.2.1.3  Supra-Agger Frontal Cell (SAFC) -- 6.2.2  Posterior Cells -- 6.2.2.1  Supra-Bulla Cell (SBC) -- 6.2.2.2  Supra-Bulla Frontal Cell (SBFC) -- 6.2.2.3  Supraorbital Ethmoid Cell (SOEC) -- 6.2.3  Medial Cells -- 6.2.3.1  Frontal Septal Cell (FSC) -- 6.3  Classification of the Extent of Endoscopic Frontal Sinus Surgery (EFSS) [1] -- 6.3.1  No Tissue Removal -- 6.3.2  Frontal Recess Clearance Procedures -- 6.3.3  Frontal Ostium Enlargement Procedures by Removal of Bone from the Frontal Beak -- 6.4  The International Classification of the Radiological Complexity (ICC) of Frontal Recess and Frontal Sinus [17] -- References -- 7: Surgical Planning: Three-Dimensional Imaging, Stereolithography, and Virtual Surgery -- 7.1  Introduction -- 7.2  Multiplanar Reconstruction -- 7.3  Volume Rendering -- 7.4  Surface Rendering -- 7.5  Augmented Reality -- 7.6  Stereolithography.

7.7  Virtual Endoscopy -- 7.8  Virtual Surgery -- References -- 8: Ergonomic Aspects and Instrumentation in Frontal Sinus Surgery -- 8.1  Introduction -- 8.2  Surgical Ergonomics -- 8.2.1  Operating Theater Layout -- 8.2.2  Surgeon Position (Standing Vs Sitting) -- 8.2.3  Instruments and Equipment -- 8.2.4  Robotics -- 8.2.4.1  Endoscope Holders -- 8.2.5  Additional Considerations -- 8.3  Cognitive Ergonomics -- 8.3.1  Surgical Safety Checklist -- 8.3.2  Surgical Field -- 8.3.3  Image-Guided Navigation System -- 8.3.4  Augmented Real-Time Image Guidance -- 8.3.5  Additional Considerations -- References -- Part II: Step by Step Procedures -- 9: Frontal Balloon Sinuplasty: Frontal Sinus Surgery Without Tissue Removal -- 9.1  Introduction -- 9.2  Indications -- 9.3  Schematic Description -- 9.4  Pearls and Potential Pitfalls -- 9.5  Surgical Procedure Step by Step -- 9.6  Postoperative Tips -- 9.7  Summary/Conclusion -- References -- 10: Cells Removal: Draf Type I and IIA -- 10.1  Introduction -- 10.2  Indications -- 10.3  Schematic Description (Anatomy-Expected Result) -- 10.4  Preoperative Tips (Individual Risk Factors, Radiology, Instrumentation) -- 10.4.1  Individual Risk Factors -- 10.4.2  Radiology -- 10.4.3  Instrumentation -- 10.5  Pearls and Potential Pitfalls -- 10.5.1  Pearls -- 10.5.2  Pitfalls -- 10.6  Surgical Procedure Step by Step -- 10.6.1  Access -- 10.6.2  Uncinectomy, Anterior and Posterior Ethmoidectomy -- 10.6.3  Performing an Axillectomy (Optional) -- 10.6.4  Understanding the 3D Anatomy of the Frontal Recess Cell -- 10.6.5  Localizing the Fontal Sinus Outflow Tract -- 10.6.6  Removing the Cells of the Frontal Recess -- 10.6.7  Removing the Cells



of the Anterior Skull Base (Tunnel Vs Funnel) -- 10.6.8  Irrigation of the Sinus -- 10.6.9  Preventing Lateralization of the Middle Turbinate -- 10.7  Postoperative Tips -- References.

11: The Vertical Bar Concept in Frontal Recess and Frontal Sinus Surgery -- 11.1  Introduction -- 11.2  Indications -- 11.3  Schematic Description -- 11.4  Pre-operative Tips -- 11.5  Pearls and Potential Pitfalls -- 11.6  Surgical Procedure Step-by-Step -- 11.6.1  Initial Endoscopic Examination -- 11.6.2  Uncinectomy -- 11.6.3  Identification of the Frontal Sinus Drainage Pathway -- 11.6.4  Intact Bulla Technique -- 11.7  Post-operative Tips -- References -- 12: Bone Removal. Grade 4-5: Partial Removal of Frontal Sinus Floor. Draf II B -- 12.1  Introduction -- 12.2  Indications -- 12.3  Instrumentation -- 12.4  Pearls and Potential Pitfalls -- 12.5  Surgical Procedure Step by Step -- 12.6  Postoperative Tips -- References -- 13: Bone Removal Grade 5 (Complete Removal of Unilateral Frontal Sinus Floor) Including Eloy IIC, IID, IIE, IIF -- 13.1  Introduction -- 13.2  Indications -- 13.3  Preoperative Tips -- 13.4  Pearls and Potential Pitfalls -- 13.5  Surgical Procedure and Schematic Descriptions -- 13.5.1  Modified Hemi-Lothrop Procedure/Eloy IIC (Fig. 13.2) -- 13.5.2  Modified Mini-Lothrop Procedure/Eloy IID (Fig. 13.3) -- 13.5.3  Modified Subtotal-Lothrop Procedure/Eloy IIE (Fig. 13.4) -- 13.5.4  Modified Central-Lothrop Procedure/Eloy IIF (Fig. 13.5) -- 13.6  Postoperative Tips -- References -- 14: Bone Removal. Grade 6: Draf III -- 14.1  Introduction -- 14.2  Indications -- 14.3  Anatomy -- 14.4  Preoperative Tips -- 14.5  Pearls and Potential Pitfalls -- 14.6  Surgical Technique -- 14.6.1  Location of the Anterior Margin of the Cribriform Plate -- 14.6.2  Identification of the Frontal Sinus Ostium -- 14.6.3  Septectomy -- 14.6.4  Frontal Floor Resection -- 14.6.5  Posterior Enlargement -- 14.6.6  Outside-in -- 14.7  Postoperative Treatment -- References.

15: Frontal Sinus Surgery (Draf III) as a Previous Step to a more Complex Technique Part 1 -- 15.1  Introduction -- 15.2  Indications and Particular Tumor Specifics -- 15.2.1  Osteomas -- 15.2.2  Inverted Papillomas (IPs) -- 15.2.3  Malignant Sinonasal Tumors -- 15.2.4  Intracranial Malignancies -- 15.3  Preoperative Tips -- 15.4  Pearls and Potential Pitfalls -- 15.5  Surgical Procedure Step by Step -- 15.6  Postoperative Tips -- References -- 16: Frontal Sinus Surgery (Draf III) as a Previous Step to More Complex Techniques Part 2 -- 16.1  Introduction -- 16.2  Indications -- 16.3  Schematic Description -- 16.3.1  Blood Supply [14, 15] -- 16.4  Preoperative Tips -- 16.5  Pearls and Potential Pitfalls -- 16.6  Surgical Procedure Step by Step -- 16.7  Postoperative Tips -- 16.8  Conclusion -- References -- 17: External Approaches to the Frontal Sinus. Osteoplastic Flaps With or Without Frontal Sinus Obliteration -- 17.1  Historical Review -- 17.2  Indications -- 17.3  Preoperative Tips -- 17.3.1  Anatomy -- 17.3.2  Imaging Pre-op -- 17.3.3  Instrumentation -- 17.4  Pearls and Potential Pitfalls -- 17.5  Surgical Procedure Step by Step -- 17.6  Postoperative Tips -- References -- 18: Indication of Frontal Sinus Trephination Procedure -- 18.1  Introduction -- 18.2  Indications -- 18.3  Schematic Description (Anatomy-Expected Result) -- 18.4  Preoperative Tips (Individual Risk Factors, Radiology, Instrumentation) -- 18.5  Pearls and Potential Pitfalls -- 18.6  Surgical Procedure Step by Step -- 18.7  Postoperative Tips -- References -- 19: The Place of Riedel-Mosher's Procedure in Contemporary Sinus Surgery -- 19.1  Introduction -- 19.2  Indications -- 19.3  Schematic Description (Anatomy-Expected Result) -- 19.4  Preoperative Tips (Individual Risk Factors, Radiology, Instrumentation) -- 19.5  Pearls and Potential Pitfalls.

19.6  Surgical Procedure Step by Step.