1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910586578603321

Titolo

Hip arthroscopy and hip joint preservation surgery / / Shane J. Nho [and four others], editors

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer, , [2022]

©2022

ISBN

3-030-43240-8

Edizione

[Second edition.]

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (1874 pages)

Disciplina

617.581059

Soggetti

Hip joint - Surgery

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references and index.

Nota di contenuto

Intro -- Contents -- About the Editors -- Section Editors -- Contributors -- Part I: Hip Basic Science -- 1 Hip Anatomy -- Introduction -- Bony Anatomy and Alignment -- Capsular and Ligamentous Anatomy -- Muscular Anatomy -- Blood Supply and Innervation -- Summary -- References -- 2 Clinical Biomechanics of the Hip Joint -- Introduction -- Hip Kinematics and Muscle Function -- Hip Patho-Morphology and Patho-Mechanics -- Biomechanical Implications of FAI Syndrome -- Biomechanical Implications of Acetabular Hip Dysplasia -- Summary -- Cross-References -- References -- 3 Plain Radiographic Evaluation of the Hip -- Introduction -- Technical Principles of Radiographic Imaging -- Conical Projection -- Film-Tube Distance -- Patient-Film Distance -- Centering and Direction of the X-Ray Beam -- Pelvic Orientation -- Fluoroscopy -- Radiographic Projections of the Hip -- Anteroposterior (AP) Pelvis View -- Low-Centered Pelvis View -- Anteroposterior (AP) Hip View -- Axial Cross-Table View -- Dunn-Rippstein View and Modified Dunn View -- Lauenstein and Frog-Leg Lateral View -- False Profile of Lequesne and de Sèze -- True Lateral Pelvis View -- Functional Views -- Radiographic Parameters -- Acetabular Depth -- Acetabular Coverage -- Acetabular Orientation -- Head-Neck Sphericity -- Joint Congruency -- Additional Findings -- Computer-Assisted Evaluation of Plain Pelvis Radiographs -- Summary -- Cross-References -- References -- 4 Computer Tomography Scan of the Hip and Pelvis --



Introduction -- Scanning Protocol -- Radiation Exposure -- Pathological Entities -- Femoroacetabular Impingement (FAI) -- Subspine Impingement -- Acetabular Dysplasia -- Pediatric Disorders (DDH, Perthes, SCFE)/Malalignment Syndromes -- Traumatic Hip Instability/Acetabular and Avulsion Fracture -- Total Hip Arthroplasty -- Summary -- Cross-References -- References.

5 Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Hip -- Introduction -- MRI Basic Science -- Signal and Sequences -- Contrast -- Quantitative MRI -- dGEMRIC -- T2 Mapping -- Image Acquisition -- Imaging Artifact -- Intra-articular Structures -- Labrum -- Articular Cartilage -- Ligamentum Teres -- Synovium -- Joint Capsule -- Extra-articular Structures -- Hip Abductors -- Trochanteric Bursa -- Ischiofemoral Impingement -- Iliopsoas Tendon and Bursa -- Hamstrings -- Bone -- Normal Bone -- Avascular Necrosis -- Subchondral Fractures -- Athletic Pubalgia -- Hip Pathomorphology -- Cam Lesion -- Pincer Lesion -- Summary -- Cross-References -- References -- 6 Ultrasound of the Hip -- Introduction -- Technique -- Hip Joint -- Muscles and Tendons -- Fluid Collections -- Injections -- Dynamic Examination -- Hardware -- Summary -- References -- 7 Physical Examination of the Hip and Pelvis -- Introduction -- The Layers Approach to Hip Evaluation -- History -- The Physical Examination of the Hip -- Standing Examination -- Seated Examination -- Supine Examination -- Lateral Examination -- Prone Examination -- Posterior Hip Pain -- Snapping Hip Tests -- Summary of Femoroacetabular Congruence and Hip Instability -- Summary -- Cross-References -- References -- 8 Selective and Image-Guided Injections Around the Hip and Pelvis -- Introduction -- Greater Trochanteric Bursitis/Greater Trochanteric Pain Syndrome -- Greater Trochanteric Bursa Injection Technique -- Gluteus Medius Tendon Injection Technique -- Aftercare -- Gluteal Bursitis -- Gluteal Bursa Injection Technique -- Aftercare -- Iliopsoas Bursitis -- Iliopsoas Bursa Injection -- Aftercare -- Potential Complications -- Adductor Tendonitis -- Adductor Tendon Injection Technique -- Aftercare -- Hamstring Tendon Injuries -- Hamstring Injection Technique -- Aftercare -- Intra-articular Hip Conditions.

Intra-articular Hip Injection Technique -- Aftercare -- Sacroiliac Joint Dysfunction -- SI Injection Technique -- Aftercare -- Osteitis Pubis -- Pubic Symphysis Injection Technique -- Aftercare -- Piriformis Syndrome -- Piriformis Injection Technique -- Lateral Cutaneous Femoral Nerve Syndrome -- Lateral Cutaneous Femoral Nerve Injection Technique -- Summary -- Cross-References -- References -- 9 Hip Osteoarthritis: Definition and Etiology -- Introduction -- The Genetics of Hip Osteoarthritis -- Acetabular Dysplasia -- Biomechanics of Dysplasia -- Natural History of Dysplasia -- Femoroacetabular Impingement (FAI) -- Biomechanics of FAI -- Natural History of FAI -- Summary and Conclusions -- Cross-References -- References -- 10 Athletic Populations of Interest in Hip Arthroscopy and Hip Preservation Surgery -- Introduction -- General Classifications of Hip Pain in Athletes -- Femoroacetabular Impingement -- The Role of Hip Arthroscopy and Hip Preservation Surgery -- The Contact Athlete -- The Pivoting Athlete -- The Overhead Athlete -- The Endurance Athlete -- The Hypermobile Athlete -- Special Considerations -- In-Season Management -- General Treatment Guidelines -- Summary -- Cross-References -- References -- 11 Rehabilitation of Non-operative Hip Conditions -- Introduction -- Modifiable Versus Non-modifiable Factors as Contributors to Hip Disorders -- Extra-Articular Hip Disorders -- Overuse and Overload Tendon Injuries -- Anterior Hip Overuse Injuries -- Gluteal Tendinopathy -- Internal and External Snapping Hip Syndromes -- Hamstring Injuries -- Acute Hamstring



Tears -- Chronic Proximal Hamstring Tendinopathy -- Athletic Pubalgia and Osteitis Pubis -- Adductor Muscle Strains -- Intra-Articular Pathologies -- Chondral Injury and Osteoarthritis -- Femoroacetabular Impingement (FAI) Syndrome and Acetabular Dysplasia -- Labral Tear -- Summary.

Cross-References -- References -- 12 Outcome Assessment of Non-Arthroplasty Hip Disease -- Introduction -- Outcome Assessment: Who, Why, Where, When, and What? -- Who Should Measure Outcomes? -- Why Should We Measure Patient Outcomes? -- Where Should Patient-Reported Outcomes Be Measured? -- When Should Patient-Reported Outcomes Be Measured? -- What Outcomes Should Be Measured? -- Patient-Reported Outcomes for Hip Joint Conditions -- Copenhagen Hip and Groin Outcome Score (HAGOS) -- International Hip Outcome Tool (iHOT) -- Comparing the HAGOS and iHOT -- Cross Cultural Adaptation and Translation into Different Languages -- Summary -- References -- Part II: Operative Basics for Hip Arthroscopy and Open Hip Preservation Surgery -- 13 Operative Indications for Hip Arthroscopy and Open Hip Preservation Surgery -- Introduction -- Indications -- Intra-articular (Central Compartment) Pathology -- Femoroacetabular Impingement (FAI) -- Labral Pathology -- Chondral Lesions -- Ligamentum Teres Injuries -- Septic Arthritis -- Loose Bodies/Synovial Chondromatosis -- Synovial Diseases -- Adhesive Capsulitis -- Capsular Laxity and Instability -- Staged Interventions -- Total Hip Replacement -- Periarticular (Peripheral Compartment) Pathology -- Greater Trochanteric Pain Syndrome -- Snapping Hip Syndromes -- Proximal Hamstring Repair -- Sciatic Nerve Entrapment -- Extra-articular FAI -- Contraindications -- Absolute -- Relative -- Summary -- References -- 14 Hip Arthroscopy: Supine Approach to Patient Positioning, Setup, and Traction -- Introduction -- Preoperative Planning/Anesthesia/Setup -- Positioning -- Traction -- Application of Traction -- Tractionless Hip Arthroscopy -- Distraction Options -- Summary -- Cross-References -- References -- 15 Hip Arthroscopy: Supine Approach to Patient Positioning, Setup with Post-less -- Introduction.

Physiologic Changes During Hip Arthroscopy with Perineal Post Compared with Post-Free Surgery -- Intraoperative Advantages of the Post-Free Technique -- Post-free Surgical Technique -- Summary -- Cross-References -- References -- 16 Hip Arthroscopy: Lateral Approach to Patient Positioning, Setup, and Traction -- Introduction and Brief History -- Preoperative Planning/Anesthesia/Setup -- Positioning -- Distraction -- OR Setup -- Leg Position -- Instruments -- Pump -- Tower -- Procedure -- Arthroscopic Anatomy -- Summary -- Cross-References -- References -- 17 Hip Arthroscopy: Portal Placement -- Introduction -- Anatomy -- Patient Setup -- Portal Overview -- Anterolateral Portal -- Placement -- Utility -- Risks -- Anterior Portal -- Placement -- Utility -- Risks -- Mid-Anterior Portal -- Posterolateral Portal -- Placement -- Utility -- Risks -- Accessory Portals -- Proximal and Distal Anterolateral Portals -- Peritrochanteric Space Portals -- Anterior Portal -- Distal Posterior Portal -- Summary -- References -- 18 Hip Arthroscopy: Central Compartment Access -- Introduction -- General Considerations -- Patient Setup -- Portal Placement -- Anterolateral Portal -- Risks -- Anterior Portal -- Risks -- Midanterior Portal (MAP) -- Risks -- Posterolateral Portal -- Risks -- Challenges to Central Compartment Access -- Revision Cases -- Combined Procedures -- Hip Arthroscopy and Periacetabular Osteotomy -- Hip Arthroscopy and Femoral Derotational Osteotomy -- Capsulotomy -- Summary -- Cross-References -- References -- 19 Hip Arthroscopy: Peripheral Compartment Access -- Introduction --



Methods -- Summary -- Cross-References -- References -- 20 Hip Arthroscopy: Peritrochanteric Space Access -- Introduction -- Anatomy of the Peritrochanteric Compartment -- Endoscopic Techniques -- Summary -- Cross-References -- References.

21 Rehabilitation of Post-Operative Hip.