1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910563095003321

Autore

Karcic Hikmet

Titolo

Torture, humiliate, kill : inside the Bosnian Serb camp system / / Hikmet Karčić

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Ann Arbor, Michigan : , : University of Michigan Press, , 2022

©2022

ISBN

0-472-90271-7

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (277 p.)

Collana

Ethnic conflict: Studies in nationality, race, and culture

Disciplina

365.450949742

Soggetti

Internment camps - Bosnia and Herzegovina

Yugoslav War, 1991-1995 - Atrocities - Bosnia and Herzegovina

Genocide - Bosnia and Herzegovina

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Description based upon print version of record.

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references (pages 217-238) and index.

Nota di contenuto

Intro -- Contents -- List of Abbreviations -- List of Figures -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction: Echoes of the Holocaust -- Chapter 1. History of Ethnic Relations in Bosnia and Herzegovina -- Chapter 2. Collective Traumatization -- Chapter 3. Višegrad -- Chapter 4. Prijedor -- Chapter 5. Bijeljina -- Chapter 6. Bileća -- Chapter 7. Conclusions -- References -- Name Index -- Trial Judgments Index -- Subject Index

Sommario/riassunto

Half a century after the Holocaust, on European soil, Bosnian Serbs orchestrated a system of concentration camps where they subjected their Bosniak Muslim and Bosnian Croat neighbors to torture, abuse, and killing. Foreign journalists exposed the horrors of the camps in the summer of 1992, sparking worldwide outrage. This exposure, however, did not stop the mass atrocities. Hikmet Karčić shows that the use of camps and detention facilities has been a ubiquitous practice in countless wars and genocides in order to achieve the wartime objectives of perpetrators. Although camps have been used for different strategic purposes, their essential functions are always the same: to inflict torture and lasting trauma on the victims.Torture, Humiliate, Kill develops the author's collective traumatization theory,



which contends that the concentration camps set up by the Bosnian Serb authorities had the primary purpose of inflicting collective trauma on the non-Serb population of Bosnia and Herzegovina. This collective traumatization consisted of excessive use of torture, sexual abuse, humiliation, and killing. The physical and psychological suffering imposed by these methods were seen as a quick and efficient means to establish the Serb "living space." Karčić argues that this trauma was deliberately intended to deter non-Serbs from ever returning to their pre-war homes. The book centers on multiple examples of experiences at concentration camps in four towns operated by Bosnian Serbs during the war: Prijedor, Bijeljina, Višegrad, and Bileća. Chosen according to their political and geographical position, Karčić demonstrates that these camps were used as tools for the ethno-religious genocidal campaign against non-Serbs. Torture, Humiliate, Kill is a thorough and definitive resource for understanding the function and operation of camps during the Bosnian genocide.