1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910552711503321

Autore

Cellucci Carlo

Titolo

The Making of Mathematics : Heuristic Philosophy of Mathematics / / by Carlo Cellucci

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2022

ISBN

9783030897314

9783030897307

Edizione

[1st ed. 2022.]

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (457 pages)

Collana

Synthese Library, Studies in Epistemology, Logic, Methodology, and Philosophy of Science, , 2542-8292 ; ; 448

Disciplina

510.1

Soggetti

Mathematics - Philosophy

Mathematics

History

Philosophy of Mathematics

History of Mathematical Sciences

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references and index.

Nota di contenuto

1. Introduction -- Part I. Heuristic vs. Mainstream. 2. Mainstream Philosophy of Mathematics -- 3. Heuristic Philosophy of Mathematics -- Part II. Discourse on Method. 4. The Question of Method -- 5. Analytic Method -- 6. Analytic-Synthetic Method and Axiomatic Method -- 7. Rules of Discovery -- 8. Theories -- Part III. The Mathematical Process. 9. Objects -- 10. Demonstrations -- 11. Definitions -- 12. Diagrams -- 13. Notations -- Part IV. The Functionality of Mathematics. 14. Explanations -- 15. Beauty -- 16. Applicability -- Part V. Conclusion. 17. Knowledge, Mathematics, and Naturalism -- 18. Concluding Remarks -- Index.

Sommario/riassunto

Mainstream philosophy of mathematics, namely the philosophy of mathematics that has prevailed for the past century, claims that the philosophy of mathematics cannot concern itself with the making of mathematics, in particular discovery, but only with finished mathematics, namely mathematics presented in finished form. On this basis, mainstream philosophy of mathematics argues that mathematics



is theorem proving by the axiomatic method. This, however, is untenable because it is incompatible with Gödel’s incompleteness theorems, and cannot account for many features of mathematics. This book offers an alternative approach, heuristic philosophy of mathematics, according to which the philosophy of mathematics can concern itself with the making of mathematics, in particular discovery. On this basis, the book argues that mathematics is problem solving by the analytic method, and that this can account for all the main features of mathematics: mathematical method, objects, demonstrations,definitions, diagrams, notations, explanations, beauty, applicability, and knowledge.