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Record Nr. |
UNINA9910523910103321 |
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Titolo |
NAFTA 2.0 : from the first NAFTA to the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement / / editors, Gilbert Gagné, Michèle Rioux |
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Pubbl/distr/stampa |
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Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer International Publishing, , [2021] |
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©2021 |
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ISBN |
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Descrizione fisica |
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1 online resource (298 pages) : illustrations |
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Collana |
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Canada and International Relations |
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Disciplina |
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Soggetti |
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Free trade - North America |
Free trade - Social aspects |
Electronic books. |
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Lingua di pubblicazione |
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Formato |
Materiale a stampa |
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Livello bibliografico |
Monografia |
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Nota di contenuto |
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Intro -- Preface -- Contents -- List of Contributors -- Abbreviations -- List of Figures -- List of Tables -- 1 Introduction -- The North American Free Trade Agreement -- From NAFTA 1.0 to NAFTA 2.0 -- The United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement -- The Book -- References -- 2 Ratification and Implementation of the United-States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA) -- Introduction -- Amendment and Withdrawal Processes Under the NAFTA and the USMCA -- Ratification and Implementation in Mexico -- Ratification and Implementation in the United States -- Ratification and Implementation in Canada -- Steel and Aluminum Tariffs and the Protocol of Amendment to the USMCA -- Conclusion -- References -- 3 Canadian Federalism and International Trade: Ontario and Quebec's Role in the Negotiation of USMCA/CUSMA/T-MEC -- The renegotiation of the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) -- Cooperation between federal and provincial levels -- Closing the deal -- Conclusion -- References -- 4 Canada's New Dairy Obligations Under USMCA and the Associated Implications for Canadian Dairy Producers and Processors -- New Market Shares -- Abolition of Milk Classes 6 and 7 -- Canadian Export Caps -- Transparency Obligations -- Conclusion -- References -- 5 Make America Great Again: A New Auto Pact for the North American Car Industry? -- Made in North |
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America: The North American Auto Industry -- "Ben Laden Is Dead, GM Is Alive" (Biden 2012, 23:42). -- From NAFTA to USMCA -- Conclusion -- References -- 6 The USMCA and Investment: A New North American Approach? -- Introduction -- NAFTA Chapter 11 and the Creation of a North American Approach -- The Origin of NAFTA Chapter 11 -- A North American Approach to Investment Law and Policy -- NAFTA Chapter 11 Legacy and Controversies -- USMCA Chapter 14: The End of the North American Approach? -- Renegotiating NAFTA Chapter 11. |
Continuation in Terms of Substance -- Dislocation in Terms of Dispute Settlement -- Conclusion -- References -- 7 Digital Trade -- The WTO Dead End (1998-2015) -- The PTA Path of the United States -- The USMCA -- The WTO Reinvigorated? -- Concluding Remarks -- References -- 8 Intellectual Property -- Canada's Historical Approach to Intellectual Property in Trade Agreements -- Canada's Intellectual Property Commitments Preceding the USMCA -- Intellectual Property Protection in the USMCA -- General Provisions -- Cooperation -- Investor-State Dispute Settlement -- Trademarks -- Geographical Indications -- Patents and Pharmaceuticals -- Industrial Designs -- Copyright -- Trade Secrets -- Enforcement -- Going Forward -- References -- 9 From the NAFTA to the USMCA: Competition, Monopolies and State-Owned Enterprises -- Chapter 15 of the NAFTA -- Chapters 21 and 22 of the USMCA -- Issues, Challenges and Conclusion -- References -- 10 The USMCA: A "New Model" for Labor Governance in North America? -- NAFTA and the NAALC -- A Second-Generation Model -- USMCA: A Third-Generation Model? -- Conclusion: The USMCA as a Third-Generation Model of Trade-Labor Linkage? -- References -- 11 NAFTA and the Environment: Decades of Measured Progress -- Introduction -- Comparative Negotiating Objectives on the Environment -- Comparing NAFTA and the USMCA's Environmental Provisions -- The Jettisoning of Two Contested Measures from the USMCA -- Conclusion -- References -- 12 Canada and International Regulatory Cooperation: A Comparison of USMCA, CETA and CPTPP -- The Scope of Regulatory Cooperation -- International Regulatory Cooperation -- Good Regulatory Practices -- Canada and IRC -- Regulatory cooperation in USMCA, CETA and CPTPP -- Principles and Objectives -- Institutional Frameworks -- Procedures -- Conclusion -- References. |
13 Settlement of State-To-State and Unfair Trade Disputes Under the USMCA -- Introduction -- Resolution of "Unfair" Trade Disputes -- State-to-State Dispute Settlement -- US Ambivalence Regarding Third Party Dispute Settlement -- State-to-State Dispute Settlement under the USMCA -- References -- 14 Macroeconomic Policies and Exchange Rate Matters -- The Reasons Behind Chapter 33 -- Currency Manipulations -- The International Monetary Fund -- Template for Future Agreements -- Content of Chapter 33: Exchange Rate Policies and Transparency -- Definition of Competitive Devaluation -- Manipulation of Exchange Rates and Macroeconomic Policies -- Transparency Requirements -- Concluding Remarks -- References -- 15 Exceptions, General Provisions, the Review and Term Extension Clause -- General Exceptions (Article 32.1) -- Essential Security (32.2) -- Indigenous Peoples Rights (Article 32.5) -- Cultural Industries (Article 32.6) -- The Provisions Related to Information: Disclosure, Protection and Access (Articles 32.7, 32.8, and 32.9) -- The Non-Market Country Free Trade Agreement (FTA) Clause (Article 32.10) -- Specific Provision on Cross-Border Trade in Services, Investment and State-Owned Enterprises and Designated Monopolies for Mexico (Article 32.11). -- Foreign Investment Review in Canada / Exclusion from Dispute Settlement Chapter (Article 32.12) -- The Review |
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and Term Extension Clause (Article 34.7) -- Concluding Remarks -- References -- 16 The Treatment of Cultural Products and the Cultural Exemption Clause -- The North American Free Trade Agreement -- The United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement -- Conclusion -- References -- 17 Conclusion-NAFTA's Impacts: Can the USMCA Do Better? -- NAFTA's Economic and Social Impacts -- Mexico -- United States -- Canada -- Can the USMCA Do Better? -- Where to from Here? -- References -- Index. |
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Sommario/riassunto |
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"The renegotiation and possible termination of the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) sparked a lot of interest and concern in light of the United States'declared objective to "rebalance the benefits" of the agreement. This edited book provides an overview of the changes brought to the NAFTA by the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA) or NAFTA 2.0. Grouping leading academics and experts from the three countries, the book covers the major topics in the transition from the NAFTA to the USMCA. The book also sheds light on the evolution of North American economic integration within the past three decades and reflects on the significance of the regional integration model represented by the NAFTA and now the USMCA. The book is aimed at scholars, students, officials, professionals and interested citizens concerned by the big issues surrounding North American integration and economic globalization."-- Provided by publisher |
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