1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910506387203321

Titolo

The failed rotator cuff : diagnosis and management / / Felix H. Savoie III, Emilio Calvo, Augustus D. Mazzocca, editors

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer, , [2021]

©2021

ISBN

3-030-79481-4

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (307 pages)

Disciplina

617.572

Soggetti

Shoulder joint - Rotator cuff - Surgery

Shoulder joint - Rotator cuff - Surgery - Complications

Orthopedics

Músculs

Espatlla

Diagnòstic

Ortopèdia

Llibres electrònics

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Nota di contenuto

Intro -- Preface -- Contents -- Part I: Basic Science -- 1: The Failed Rotator Cuff: Diagnosis and Management-Rotator Cuff Anatomy/Blood Supply -- 1.1  Supraspinatus Muscle -- 1.1.1  Structure and Humeral Insertions -- 1.1.2  Innervation -- 1.1.3  Blood Supply -- 1.1.4  Variations -- 1.2  Subscapularis Muscle -- 1.2.1  Structure and Humeral Insertions -- 1.2.2  Innervation -- 1.2.3  Blood Supply -- 1.2.4  Variations -- 1.3  Infraspinatus -- 1.3.1  Structure and Humeral Insertions -- 1.3.2  Innervation -- 1.3.3  Blood Supply -- 1.3.4  Variations -- 1.4  Teres Minor Muscle -- 1.4.1  Structure and Humeral Insertions -- 1.4.2  Innervation -- 1.4.3  Blood Supply -- 1.4.4  Variations -- 1.5  Conclusion -- References -- 2: Failed Rotator Cuff Repairs: Building an International Perspective -- 2.1  Introduction -- 2.2  Definitions in the Literature -- 2.3  Subjective Failure -- 2.3.1  The Literature Reports Several Subjective Aspects of RCR Failure -- 2.3.1.1  Worsening of Preoperative Clinical Status -- 2.3.1.2  Patients Can



Consider Persistent Pain as Failure -- 2.3.1.3  Postoperative Stiffness -- 2.3.1.4  Loss of Strength -- 2.3.1.5  Pseudoparalysis -- 2.3.1.6  Inability to Return to Work -- 2.4  Objective Failure -- 2.4.1  Table of Failure Criteria -- 2.5  Conclusion -- References -- 3: Biomechanical Consequences of Rotator Cuff Tears on the Glenohumeral Joint -- 3.1  Introduction -- 3.2  Biomechanics of the Intact Glenohumeral Joint -- 3.2.1  The Concept of Concavity Compression -- 3.2.2  Muscular Force Couples and the Concept of the  Suspension Bridge Model -- 3.3  Biomechanical Consequences of Rotator Cuff Tears -- 3.4  Conclusion -- References -- 4: The Failed Rotator Cuff: Diagnosis and Management-New Concepts in Biology of Repair -- 4.1  Introduction -- 4.2  Biologic Adjuvants for Repair Augmentation -- 4.2.1  Platelet-Rich Plasma.

4.2.1.1  Basic Science Evidence -- 4.2.1.2  Clinical Outcomes -- 4.3  Cell-Based Therapies -- 4.4  Concentrated Bone Marrow Aspirate (BMAC) -- 4.4.1  Basic Science Evidence -- 4.4.2  Clinical Outcomes -- 4.5  Subacromial Bursa-Derived Cells (SBDCs): The Future? -- 4.5.1  Basic Science Evidence -- 4.5.2  Clinical Experience and Future -- 4.6  Further Considerations -- 4.7  Summary -- References -- 5: Reasons for Structural Failure of Rotator Cuff Repair -- References -- 6: Imaging of Failed Rotator Cuff Tears -- 6.1  Introduction -- 6.2  Imaging Modalities -- 6.2.1  Radiography -- 6.2.2  Ultrasonography (US) -- 6.2.3  Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) -- 6.2.4  Magnetic Resonance Arthrography (MRA) -- 6.2.5  Computed Tomography (CT) -- 6.3  Expected Findings -- 6.3.1  Artefacts -- 6.3.2  Osseous Findings -- 6.3.3  Soft Tissue Findings -- 6.4  Pathologic Findings -- 6.4.1  Recurrent Tear -- 6.4.2  Displacement of Suture Anchors -- 6.4.3  Infection -- 6.4.4  Iatrogenic Injuries -- 6.4.5  Diagnostic Errors -- References -- 7: Special Techniques in Evaluation of the Failed Rotator Cuff -- 7.1  Introduction -- 7.2  Definition of Failed Cuff Repair -- 7.3  Changes seen after Cuff Repair -- 7.4  Role of Radiographs in Failed Rotator Cuff Tears -- 7.5  After the Radiographs, MRI, CT, or Ultrasound? A Radiologist's Perspective -- 7.6  The Diagnostic Value of Imaging: Is there a re-tear? -- 7.7  The Forensic Value of Imaging: Why Did the Repair Fail? -- 7.8  The Prognostic Value of Imaging: What Can Be Done? -- 7.9  Conclusion -- References -- 8: Biomechanics of Failed Rotator Cuff Repair: How to Optimize Anchor and Suture Placement -- 8.1  Introduction -- 8.2  How to Optimize Suture Placement -- 8.3  Biomechanics of Repair Construct -- 8.4  How to Optimize Anchor Insertion -- 8.5  Assessment of Bone Strength -- References.

Part II: Soft Tissue Procedures for the Failed RCR -- 9: Debridement and Long Head of the Biceps Tenotomy in Revision Rotator Cuff Tears -- 9.1  Introduction -- 9.2  Indications -- 9.3  Technical Aspects of Debridement and Tenotomy -- 9.4  Surgical Technique -- 9.5  Prognostic Risk Factors -- 9.6  Outcomes -- 9.7  Summary -- References -- 10: Revision Repair for the Failed Rotator Cuff -- 10.1  Introduction -- 10.2  Clinical Examination -- 10.3  Radiographic Examination -- 10.4  Indications -- 10.5  Technical Aspects of Revision Rotator Cuff Reconstruction -- 10.6  Subscapularis Repair -- 10.7  Supraspinatus and Infraspinatus Repair -- 10.8  Advantages of Arthroscopic Techniques -- 10.9  Outcomes -- 10.10  Prognostic and Risk Factors -- 10.11  Summary -- References -- 11: Repair and Augmentation: Overview -- 11.1  Introduction -- 11.2  Autograft Augmentation -- 11.3  Xenograft Augmentation -- 11.4  Allograft Augmentation -- 11.5  Synthetic Patches -- 11.6  Bio-Inductive Implants -- 11.7  Author's Preferred Technique and Pearls -- 11.8  Conclusion -- References -- 12: Debridement and Releases to Set



up for Revision Success -- 12.1  Introduction -- 12.2  Intra-articular Preparation, Capsular and Ligamentous Releases -- 12.3  Debridement -- 12.4  Interval Slides -- 12.5  Author's Preferred Technique and Pearls -- 12.6  Conclusion -- References -- 13: Repair with Biologic Augment -- 13.1  Introduction -- 13.2  Rotator Cuff Repair Failure Evaluation -- 13.3  Patient Selection -- 13.4  Outcomes of Revisions with Biologic Augmentation -- 13.5  Other Augmentation Alternatives -- 13.6  Author's Preferred Technique -- 13.7  Conclusions -- References -- 14: Repair with Interposition Graft for a Failed Rotator Cuff Repair -- 14.1  Introduction -- 14.2  Graft Utilization in Rotator Cuff Repairs -- 14.3  Preoperative Evaluation -- 14.4  Surgical Technique.

14.5  Postoperative Protocol -- 14.6  Discussion -- 14.7  Conclusion -- References -- 15: Superior Capsule Reconstruction with Biceps Tendon -- 15.1  Introduction -- 15.2  Indications and Contraindications to Superior Capsule Reconstruction -- 15.3  Superior Capsule Reconstruction with Biceps Tendon Autograft -- 15.4  Surgical Technique -- 15.4.1  Patient Positioning -- 15.4.2  Portal Placement -- 15.4.3  Step-by-Step Procedure -- 15.4.4  Postoperative Care -- 15.5  Conclusions -- References -- 16: Superior Capsular Reconstruction with Dermal Allograft -- 16.1  Introduction -- 16.2  Pertinent Anatomy and Biomechanics -- 16.2.1  Anatomy -- 16.2.2  Biomechanics -- 16.3  Clinical Evaluation -- 16.3.1  History -- 16.3.2  Physical Exam -- 16.3.3  Imaging -- 16.4  Operative Treatment -- 16.4.1  Procedure -- 16.5  Rehabilitation -- 16.6  Clinical Outcomes -- 16.7  Summary -- References -- 17: Superior Capsule Reconstruction with the Mid-Thigh Fascia Lata -- 17.1  Introduction -- 17.2  Decision-Making Algorithm for SCR -- 17.2.1  Indications for SCR -- 17.2.2  Contraindications for SCR -- 17.3  Arthroscopic Surgical Technique of SCR -- 17.4  Patient Positioning -- 17.5  Portals -- 17.6  Diagnostic Arthroscopy -- 17.7  Mid-Thigh Fascia Lata Autograft Harvesting -- 17.8  Arthroscopic Procedure -- 17.9  Tips and Tricks -- 17.9.1  Failed Rotator Cuff Repairs -- 17.9.2  Long Head of the Biceps -- 17.9.3  Subscapularis Tendon Tear Repair -- 17.9.4  Thickness of the Graft -- 17.9.5  Medial-to-Lateral Length of the Graft -- 17.9.6  Shuttling of the Graft -- 17.9.7  Graft Fixation Site on the Superior Glenoid Rim -- 17.9.8  Configuration of Graft Fixation on the Humerus -- 17.9.9  Donor Site -- 17.10  Postoperative Treatment -- 17.10.1  Postoperative Protocol for Shoulder -- 17.10.2  Postoperative Protocol for Donor Site -- 17.11  Literature Review.

17.11.1  Clinical Evidence -- 17.11.2  Biomechanical Evidence -- 17.12  Summary -- References -- 18: Augmenting Rotator Cuff Repairs with Scaffolds -- 18.1  Introduction -- 18.2  Allografts for Patch Augmentation -- 18.3  Xenografts for Patch Augmentation -- 18.4  Synthetic Grafts for Patch Augmentation -- 18.5  Future Directions -- 18.6  Summary -- References -- 19: The Subacromial Balloon Spacer: Indications and Technique -- 19.1  Introduction -- 19.2  Biomechanics -- 19.3  Surgical Indications -- 19.4  Surgical Technique -- 19.5  Postoperative Protocol -- 19.6  Clinical Outcomes -- 19.7  Complications -- 19.8  Alternatives to Treatment (SCR, RSA) and Cost-Effectiveness -- 19.9  Cost-Effectiveness -- 19.10  Conclusion -- References -- 20: Balloon: Soft-Tissue Options for the Failed Balloon -- 20.1  Introduction -- 20.2  Balloon Failure -- 20.3  General Balloon Revision Considerations -- 20.4  Revision Balloon Spacer Placement -- 20.5  Tendon Transfers -- 20.6  Partial Cuff Repair -- 20.7  Conclusion -- References -- 21: The Role of the Suprascapular Nerve in the Failed Rotator Cuff Repair -- 21.1  Background -- 21.2  Suprascapular Nerve Anatomy with Regard to Revision Cuff Surgery -- 21.3  The Rationale



of the  Suprascapular Nerve Release in Revision Cuff Repair -- 21.4  Surgical Technique -- 21.5  The Role of the Suprascapular Nerve Release for the Failed Rotator Cuff Repair -- 21.6  Final Thoughts -- References -- Part III: Muscle Transfers -- 22: Open Latissimus Dorsi Transfer -- 22.1  Introduction -- 22.2  Indication and Contraindication -- 22.3  Preoperative Assessment -- 22.3.1  Patient History and Physical Examination -- 22.3.2  Imaging -- 22.4  Operative Technique -- 22.4.1  Positioning and Preparation -- 22.4.2  Step-by-Step Technique -- 22.5  Postoperative Management and Rehabilitation -- 22.6  Tips, Tricks, and Pitfalls -- 22.7  Outcomes.

22.8  Summary.