1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910495168903321

Autore

Jaeger Lars

Titolo

Ways out of the climate catastrophe : ingredients for a sustainable energy and climate policy / / Lars Jaeger

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer, , [2021]

©2021

ISBN

9783030851323

303085132X

3-030-85132-X

9783030851316

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (257 pages)

Disciplina

363.73874526

Soggetti

Climatic changes - Government policy

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references.

Nota di contenuto

Intro -- Preface -- Acknowledgments -- Thanks to -- Contents -- Part I Energy -- 1 From Aristotle to Nuclear Fusion: The Long Road to Understanding What Energy Actually Is -- 1.1 In the Beginning Was the Force -- 1.2 The Impulse and the Ars Viva -- 1.3 The Great Energy Confusion -- 1.4 Steam Engines as a Driver for Basic Research -- 1.5 The Limits of Energy Conversion -- 1.6 Maximum Energy in the Smallest Space -- 1.7 Energy and Life -- 1.8 How We Measure Energy -- 1.9 Energy on a Global Scale -- Annex 1: Energy in Various Guises -- References -- 2 The Foundation of Civilisation -- 2.1 Energy Cycle on Our Own Behalf -- 2.2 Fire, Wind, and Water -- 2.3 The Demand for Energy Keeps Growing -- 2.4 No Oil from the Socket -- 2.5 The Biggest Lever -- 2.6 The Future of Energy, the Energy of the Future -- 2.7 Moving Away from Fossil Fuels -- 3 The Comeback of Sustainable Energy: Why Fossil Energy Sources Are Only a Footnote in Human History -- 3.1 In the Beginning There Was Fire -- 3.2 The Material of the First Industrialisation -- 3.3 Entry into the Fossil Age -- 3.4 Electricity for All -- 3.5 The Black Gold -- 3.6 The End of the Golden Age of Oil -- 3.7 Rise and Fall of Nuclear Energy -- 3.8 Sustainable Energy Sources Are Returning -- 4 Electricity Wars



and Smart Grids: The Key Role of Electricity Storage and Transport -- 4.1 The Issue with the Current -- 4.2 The Saliva of Mr. Volta -- 4.3 The Search for the Best Combination -- 4.4 An Old War Technology in a New Guise -- 4.5 The Coal of the Future -- 4.6 The Electricity War Between Edison and Westinghouse -- 4.7 The Return of the Direct Current -- 4.8 Juggling in Smart Grids -- References -- Part II Climate -- 5 A Brief History of the Climate: What Makes Current Global Warming so Special -- 5.1 Hot Plates and Black Stones -- 5.2 The Earth in Balance -- 5.3 The Natural and the Unnatural Greenhouse Effect.

5.4 The Changing Fever of the Earth -- 5.5 Temporary Malfunctions -- 5.6 A Steamroller that Picks Up Speed -- 6 The Beat of the butterfly's Wings: How Climate Research and Climate Models Work -- 6.1 Falling Leaves in Autumn -- 6.2 Tamed Chaos -- 6.3 Caught Red-Handed -- Reference -- 7 Risk Ethics and Integrity: Why the Competence of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change Forces Us to Act -- 7.1 Global Issues, Global Research -- 7.2 Future Scenarios for the Climate and Our Society -- 7.3 The Influence of Politics -- 7.4 What We Know ... -- 7.5 Too Careful or Not Careful Enough? -- 7.6 Unpredictable Risks -- 7.7 Integrity -- References -- 8 Climate Deniers, Climate Hysterics, and Nimbys: In the Self-service Shop of Arguments -- 8.1 1st Group: The Experts-Controversies Lead to Insight -- 8.2 2nd Group: Conservative Believers-The Belief in Higher Powers Than Science -- 8.3 3rd Group: Ideologists-The Fatal Stubbornness of Populists -- 8.4 4th Group: Lobbyists-The Great Fear of Reorientation -- 8.5 5th Group: Nimbys-Let Others Lead the Fight -- 8.6 Argumentation Aids for the Righteous -- Part III Power -- 9 The Path of Renewable Electricity: From Niche Products to the High-Tech Innovations of the Future -- 9.1 Solar Power-Treadmills for Electrons -- 9.2 Photovoltaics-By No Means at the End of Its Possibilities -- 9.3 Wind Power-Electricity from the Air -- 9.4 Hydropower-Old Wine in New Wineskins -- 9.5 Geothermal Energy-From Deep Down in the Earth -- 9.6 Biomass-Carved from New Wood -- 10 The Jokers in the Game: How Game Changers Could Change Everything -- 10.1 A Joker for Energy Production: The Long Hope for Nuclear Fusion -- 10.2 A Joker for Energy Storage: Perfect Batteries Thanks to Spider Blood and Nano Capacitors -- 10.3 A Joker for Energy Consumption: Decentralised Production via 3D Printing.

10.4 The Meta-Joker: Artificial Intelligence as a Solution for Complex Tasks -- References -- 11 Yes, We Can! The Marketability of Renewable Energies -- 11.1 Follow the Money! -- 11.2 Subsidies Become Investments -- 11.3 The Fairy Tale of the Unaffordability of Renewable Energies -- 11.4 Solar Energy -- 11.5 Wind Energy -- 11.6 Hydropower -- 11.7 Geothermal Energy -- 11.8 Biomass -- 11.9 The Cost Gap Is Widening -- Reference -- 12 A Strange Expression, But Comprehensible: The Second Half in the Match Between a Carbon-Based and a Carbon-Free Power Supply -- 12.1 The Third Construction Site -- 12.2 An Unembellished Cost Accounting -- 12.3 Change Through Trade -- 12.4 The Last Hole in the Belt -- Reference -- Part IV Society -- 13 The Economy of the Future: From the Struggle for Resources to an Economy of Sharing -- 13.1 A Cynical Priest and the Club of Rome -- 13.2 The Old Growth Model of Capitalism -- 13.3 When the Balance Sheet is Overstretched ... -- 13.4 The New Consumption Model of Decentralisation -- 13.5 When Greed No Longer Pays -- 13.6 Cradle to Cradle: From Economy to Ecology -- References -- 14 The Unfortunate Primacy of Business: Why Politics Must Set Limits to Markets -- 14.1 Sand in the Gears -- 14.2 The Soul Sellers of Doubt -- 14.3 The Wave Spills Over into Europe -- 14.4 The Taming of Black Sheep -- 14.5 The Wind is Turning on the Oil Market -- References --



15 In the Interests of All Mankind: The Long Road from National Energy Concepts to Global Policy -- 15.1 European Energy Policy-Between Insight and Constraints -- 15.2 Chinese Energy Policy-In China's Own Interest -- 15.3 US Energy Policy-Long Dominated by Irrationality and Special Interests -- 15.4 Developing Countries-Pioneers Against Their Will -- 15.5 A Brief History of Global Climate Policy -- Reference -- 16 A Construction Site for All: The Victory of Climate Ethics.

16.1 Who can Help Shaping the Energy Transformation -- 16.2 Consumption with a Pampering Factor -- 16.3 Changes in our Everyday Life -- Reference -- What is Needed Concretely -- Epilogue.

Sommario/riassunto

Floods, species extinction, migration, droughts, super tornadoes - climate change is no longer a threat looming on the horizon but has long since become part of our everyday lives. Limiting the emerging and worsening climate changes is one of the most important challenges of our time. All human induced climate impacts can be traced back to a single factor: Energy. This book provides a comprehensive and readable introduction to the interplay between energy and climate, which also includes the fields of technology, economics, and politics. At the same time, the issue is highly complex and can only be understood in all its details by expert scientists, meaning that the facts are often poorly presented in the political discussion about climate. To put it simply: If we want to stop and even reverse the current climate trends, we need to find answers to the following three questions: · How exactly does our existing way of consuming energy affect the climate? · What options are there for generating energy without negative climate effects, and what do these mean for our lives? · What technological advances will directly help us to achieve this in future? In a non-alarmist yet entertaining manner, the book highlights the key determinants of global energy supply. Readers will come to appreciate the crucial facts about "energy and climate", will be up to date with the latest scientific and technological knowledge, and will understand the global political and economic framework that we need to consider when designing an appropriate future energy and climate policy. At the same time, the author conveys a clear and optimistic message: We already have the technical capabilities (which will be further enhanced in the future) to reverse the devastating climate trends without significantly limiting prosperity. The obstacles lie primarily in economic and political "constraints" and particular conflicts of interest. "A very important book that explains one of the most essential questions of our time - how we can master climate change by an energy transition - with scientific precision and clear words." Georg Kell, founder and former Executive Director of the United Nations Global Compact