1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910484712603321

Titolo

In Pursuit of Nanoethics / / edited by Bert Gordijn, Anthony Mark Cutter

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Dordrecht : , : Springer Netherlands : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2014

ISBN

1-4020-6817-4

Edizione

[1st ed. 2014.]

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (208 p.)

Collana

The International Library of Ethics, Law and Technology, , 1875-0044 ; ; 10

Disciplina

174.96205

Soggetti

Ethics

Law

Nanotechnology

Social sciences

Economic policy

Law, general

Social Sciences, general

R & D/Technology Policy

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Description based upon print version of record.

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references and index.

Nota di contenuto

Contents; Contributors; Chapter 1: In Pursuit of Nanoethics: An Introduction; 1.1 Nanotechnology and the Birth of Nanoethics; 1.2 The Current Volume; 1.3 Concepts and Novelty; 1.4 Opportunities and Challenges; 1.5 Risks and Precaution; 1.6 Public Debate and Policy; References; Part I: Concepts and Novelty; Chapter 2: On the Novelty of Nanotechnology: A Philosophical Essay; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 Kinds and Paradoxes of Novelty; 2.3 Fallacies of Novelty; 2.4 Novelty in Science and Engineering; 2.5 Scrutinizing the Novelty of Nanotechnology; 2.6 The Ethics and Politics of Novelty; 2.7 Conclusion

ReferencesChapter 3: Does Nanotechnology Require a New "Nanoethics"?; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Do We Need a New Nano-Ethical Theory?; 3.3 Are the Ethical Issues Raised by Nanotechnology Unique?; 3.4 Can Existing Approaches Handle All Issues Raised by Nanotechnology?; 3.5 Do We Need Experts in the Ethics of Nanotechnology?; 3.6 Conclusion; References; Chapter 4: GM Food and Nanotechnology; 4.1 Introduction; 4.2 Some Similarities; 4.3 Some



Dissimilarities; 4.4 A Lesson on Public Engagement; 4.5 A Lesson on Technological Fixes; 4.6 A Lesson on Case by Case Assessment; 4.7 Conclusion; References

Part II: Opportunities and ChallengesChapter 5: Nanomedicine and Body Modification: Critical Perspectives; 5.1 Introduction; 5.2 Feminism and Cosmetic Surgery; 5.3 The Culture of Cosmetic Surgery; 5.4 Cosmetic Surgery and Agency; 5.5 Nanomedicine, Autonomy and Regulation; 5.6 Feminism and Nanomedicine; 5.7 Nanomedicine, Risk and Regulation; 5.8 Conclusion; References; Chapter 6: Nanotechnology and Biodiversity; 6.1 Biodiversity; 6.2 Nanotechnology, Genetics and Biodiversity; 6.3 Benefits to Biodiversity; 6.4 Risks to Biodiversity; 6.5 Microorganisms and Nanotechnology; 6.6 Affects on Animals

6.7 The Need for Ongoing Research6.8 Future Technology and Self-Assembly;  Designer Life; 6.9 Governance Questions; References; Chapter 7: Nanotechnologically Enhanced Combat Systems: The Downside of Invulnerability; 7.1 Introduction; 7.2 Just War Theory; 7.3 The Ethics of Asymmetric Warfare; 7.3.1 The Guerrilla Problem; 7.3.2 The Problem of Riskless Warfare; 7.4 Military Nanotechnology; 7.5 Nanotechnology and Asymmetry; 7.6 Conclusion; References; Part III: Risks and Precaution; Chapter 8: Risk, Precaution, and Nanotechnology; 8.1 Introduction; 8.2 Risk; 8.3 Cost-Benefit Analysis

8.4 Precautionary Principles8.5 Evaluating the Precautionary Principle; References; Chapter 9: The Risks of Nanomedicine and the Precautionary Principle; 9.1 Introduction; 9.2 The Uncertain Risks of Nanomedicine; 9.2.1 Toxicity of Nanomaterials; 9.2.2 Increasing Gap Between Diagnosis and Therapy; 9.2.3 Privacy and Confidentiality Issues; 9.2.4 The Challenge of Enhancement; 9.3 Is the Precautionary Principle Useful in Nanomedicine?; 9.3.1 The Precautionary Principle: A Tool for Dealing with Uncertain Risks; 9.3.2 The Origins and Diffusion of the Precautionary Principle

9.3.3 Conditions for the Application of the Precautionary Principle

Sommario/riassunto

This volume assembles an interdisciplinary team of leading academics, industry figures, policymakers and NGO’s to consider the legal, ethical and social issues that are raised by innovations in nanoscience and nanotechnology. By bringing together international experts from a diverse range of fields this volume addresses the implications and impact that nanotechnology has on society. Through the exploration of six key themes the contributors analyse both the impact of nanotechnology and the emergence of the concept of nanoethics. Each section includes authors from both sides of the political and scientific divide – incorporating both positive and negative perspectives on nanotechnology, as well as including discussions of associated concepts such as converging technologies. The result provides for the widest and most balanced discussion of these issues to date.