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1. |
Record Nr. |
UNINA9910480168503321 |
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Autore |
Song K.S |
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Titolo |
Self-Trapped Excitons [[electronic resource] /] / by K.S. Song, Richard T. Williams |
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Pubbl/distr/stampa |
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Berlin, Heidelberg : , : Springer Berlin Heidelberg : , : Imprint : Springer, , 1996 |
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ISBN |
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Edizione |
[2nd ed. 1996.] |
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Descrizione fisica |
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1 online resource (XIV, 410 p. 7 illus., 2 illus. in color.) |
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Collana |
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Springer Series in Solid-State Sciences, , 0171-1873 ; ; 105 |
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Disciplina |
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Soggetti |
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Optical materials |
Electronic materials |
Condensed matter |
Lasers |
Photonics |
Physical chemistry |
Optical and Electronic Materials |
Condensed Matter Physics |
Optics, Lasers, Photonics, Optical Devices |
Physical Chemistry |
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Lingua di pubblicazione |
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Formato |
Materiale a stampa |
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Livello bibliografico |
Monografia |
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Note generali |
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Nota di bibliografia |
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Includes bibliographical references and index. |
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Nota di contenuto |
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1 Introduction -- 1.1 Excitons -- 1.2 Charge Carriers and Excitons in a Deformable Lattice -- 1.3 Scope of this Monograph -- 2 Investigation of Self-Trapped Excitons from a Defect Perspective -- 2.1 Atomistic Structure of Self-Trapped Carriers -- 2.2 Self-Trapped Excitons -- 2.3 Experimental Methods -- 2.4 Theoretical Methods -- 3 Condensed Rare Gases -- 3.1 Electronic Structure -- 3.2 Spectroscopy -- 3.3 Theory of the Self-Trapped Exciton in Rare-Gas Solids -- 3.4 Desorption from the Surface -- 4 Alkaline Earth Fluorides -- 4.1 Electronic Structure -- 4.2 Lattice Defects -- 4.3 Theory of Self-Trapped Excitons in Fluorite Crystals -- 4.4 Spectroscopy -- 4.5 Lattice Defect Formation -- 5 Alkali Halides -- 5.1 Material Properties -- 5.2 Theory of Self-Trapped Exciton Structure -- 5.3 Luminescence -- 5.4 Magneto-Optics, ODMR, and ODENDOR -- 5.5 Excited-State |
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Absorption -- 5.6 Resonant Raman Scattering -- 5.7 Dynamics -- 5.8 Kinetics -- 6 Defect Formation in Alkali Halide Crystals -- 6.1 Self-Trapped Excitons as Nascent Defect Pairs -- 6.2 Thermally Activated Conversion -- 6.3 Dynamic Conversion Process -- 6.4 Stabilization of the Primary Defects -- 6.5 Defects and Desorption at Surfaces -- 7 Silicon Dioxide -- 7.1 Material Properties -- 7.2 Theory of Self-Trapped Excitons -- 7.3 Experiments on Crystalline SiO2 -- 7.4 Experiments on Amorphous SiO2 -- 7.5 Self-Trapped Holes in SiO2 -- 7.6 Defect Generation Processes -- 8 Simple Organic Molecular Crystals -- 8.1 Material Properties -- 8.2 Pyrene -- 8.3 Anthracene -- 8.4 Perylene -- 9 Silver Halides -- 9.1 Electronic Structure and Exciton Spectra -- 9.2 Self-Trapped Hole in AgCl -- 9.3 Self-Trapped Exciton in AgCl -- 10 As2Se3 and Other Chalcogenides -- 10.1 Structure and Electronic States of As2Se3 -- 10.2 The Self-Trapped Exciton -- 10.3 Spectroscopy -- 10.4 STE to Defect Conversion in Amorphous Chalcogenides -- 10.5 Spectroscopy in Crystalline Trigonal Selenium -- 11 Other Materials, Extrinsic Self-Trapping, and Low-Dimensional Systems -- 11.1 Ammonium Halides -- 11.2 KMgF3 and Related Perovskites -- 11.3 Alkaline-Earth Fluorohalides -- 11.4 Alkali Silver Halides -- 11.5 LiYF4 -- 11.6 Extrinsic Self-Trapping in ZnSeTex -- 11.7 Quasi-One-Dimensional Systems -- References. |
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Sommario/riassunto |
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Self-Trapped Excitons discusses the structure and evolution of the self-trapped exciton (STE) in a wide range of materials. It includes a comprehensive review of experiments and extensive tables of data. Emphasis is given throughout to the unity of the basic physics underlying various manifestations of self-trapping, with the theory being developed from a localized, atomistic perspective. The topics treated in detail in relation to STE relaxation include spontaneous symmetry breaking, lattice defect formation, radiation damage, and electronic sputtering. |
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2. |
Record Nr. |
UNINA9910460075203321 |
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Titolo |
Automotive engineering and mobility research : selected, peer reviewed papers from the 2nd International Conference on Recent Advances in Automotive Engineering and Mobility Research (ReCAR 2013), December 16-18, 2013, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia / / edited by Rozli Zulkifli [and six others] |
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Pubbl/distr/stampa |
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Pfaffikon, Switzerland : , : Trans Tech Publications Ltd, , 2014 |
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©2014 |
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ISBN |
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Descrizione fisica |
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1 online resource (714 p.) |
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Collana |
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Applied Mechanics and Materials, , 1662-7482 ; ; Volume 663 |
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Disciplina |
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Soggetti |
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Motor vehicles - Design and construction - Design and construction |
Occupational mobility |
Automobiles - Design and construction - Design and construction |
Electronic books. |
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Lingua di pubblicazione |
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Formato |
Materiale a stampa |
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Livello bibliografico |
Monografia |
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Note generali |
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Description based upon print version of record. |
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Nota di bibliografia |
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Includes bibliographical references at the end of each chapters and indexes. |
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Nota di contenuto |
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Automotive Engineering and Mobility Research; Preface, Committee and Acknowledgements; Table of Contents; Chapter 1: Biodiesel, Diesel and Gases Fuel; An Analysis of the Ambient Condition Effect on Biodiesel Spray Using Constant Volume Chamber; Analysis of Mixture Formation and Flame Development in Biodiesel Burner Combustion Using Direct Optical Visualization Technique ; Comparative Study of Properties and Engine Performance Using Blend of Palm and Coconut Biodiesel |
Effect of Ethanol-Coconut Oil Methyl Ester on the Performance, Emission and Combustion Characteristics of a High-Pressure Common-Rail DI EngineEffect of Premixed Diesel Fuel on Partial HCCI Combustion Characteristics; Effects of Ambient Temperature Condition on Biodiesel Properties Derived from Palm Oil; Effects of Biodiesel on Performance and Emissions Characteristics in Diesel Engine; Prospect of Parallel Biodiesel and Bioethanol Production from JatrophaCurcas Seed; Public Perception and Acceptance of Diesel-Powered Passenger Cars in Malaysia: An Initial Study |
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Stability Studies of Water-in-Diesel EmulsionSpray Characteristics of Diesel-CNG Dual Fuel Jet Using Schlieren Imaging Technique; The Effect of High Carbon Dioxide Content on the Performance and Emission Characteristics of a Direct Injection (DI) Compressed Natural Gas Engine; Chapter 2: Computational and Experimental Mechanics; An Experimental and Numerical Analysis of Empty and Foam-Filled Aluminium Conical Tubes under Oblique Impact Loading; Application of the Wavelet Transforms for Compressing Lower Suspension Arm Strain Data |
Fatigue Life Prediction of Leaf Spring through Multi Mean S-N ApproachImportance of Selecting a Suitable Analysis Frequency Range in Impact Force Identification for Automobile Test Rig; Multi-Objective Optimization of Aluminum Foam Double Tube Subjected to Oblique Impact Loading for Automobile Bumper Beam; Stress Intensity Factors of Eccentric Cracks in Bi-Material Plates; Stress and Modal Analysis Assessment of Race Cars Chassis Structure; Control of Crack Propagation in Composite Fiberglass-Polyester Laminates Using Nitinol Wire |
Simulation on Force Tracking Control of a Magnetorheological Damper under Impact Loading |
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Sommario/riassunto |
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Collection of Selected, Peer Reviewed Papers from the 2 nd International Conference Onrecent Advances in Automotive Engineering and Mobility Research (ReCAR 2013), December 16-18, 2013, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. The 120 papers are grouped as follows: Chapter 1: Biodiesel, Diesel and Gases Fuel, Chapter 2: Computational & Experimental Mechanics, Chapter 3: Dynamics, Control and Mechatronics, Chapter 4: Materials and Processing Technologies, Chapter 5: Engine Lubrication and Thermoengineering, Chapter 6: Internal Combustion Engine and Computational Fluid Mechanics, Chapter 7: Noise, Monitoring, Vi |
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