1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910275026203321

Autore

Conchon Anne

Titolo

La corvée des grands chemins au xviiie siècle : Économie d'une institution / / Anne Conchon

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Rennes, : Presses universitaires de Rennes, 2017

ISBN

2-7535-5555-9

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (352-IV p.)

Soggetti

History

corvée royale

Physiocrates

histoire de l'impôt

Lingua di pubblicazione

Francese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Sommario/riassunto

Au titre de la corvée royale, dite aussi des grands chemins, les habitants de nombreuses communautés riveraines d'un axe routier furent contraints pendant la majeure partie du xviiie siècle de fournir quelques jours de travail pour sa construction ou son entretien. Décrié comme arbitraire, oppressif et inefficient, ce système de réquisition œuvra puissamment à l'extension du réseau routier et indirectement à l'essor des mobilités et des circulations marchandes.  C'est ce paradoxe que cherche à comprendre ce livre en se dégageant d'une représentation critique de la corvée, largement construite par le discours libéral des Lumières qui en fit une institution fondamentalement incompatible avec ses idéaux et la croissance économique. Or la décision de recourir à la corvée en travail et les modalités de son fonctionnement présentent une certaine rationalité dans le contexte dans lequel elle s'inscrit.  Cette institution va se trouver travaillée dans la seconde moitié du xviiie siècle par des dynamiques sociales et économiques elles-mêmes fortement marquées par des différenciations spatiales. La transition entre une prestation en nature attachée à un statut fiscal et un impôt destiné à financer du travail salarié constitue alors plus largement un observatoire de l'action



politique, de dynamiques économiques et de représentations sociales.

2.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910476921703321

Autore

Ilić Luka

Titolo

Theologian of sin and grace : the process of radicalization in the theology of Matthias Flacius Illyricus / / Luka Ilić

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Göttingen, Germany ; ; Bristol, Connecticut : , : Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, , 2014

©2014

ISBN

3-666-10117-8

3-647-10117-6

Edizione

[1 ed.]

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (306 p.)

Collana

Veröffentlichungen des Instituts für Europäische Geschichte Mainz ; ; Volume 225

Classificazione

191

Disciplina

285.12689

Soggetti

Religion - History

Theology

Biographies

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

"With 11 figures"--T.p. verso.

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references and index.

Nota di contenuto

Cover; Title Page; Copyright; Table of Contents; List of Figures; Abbreviations; Acknowledgments; Body; Introduction; 1. The Three Phases of Radicalization of Flacius' Theology; 2. Remarks on the Notions of Radicalism and Radicalization; Chapter One: Formative Years: The Pre-Radicalization Phase, 1536-1548; 1. Upbringing and Education within the Realm of La Serenissima Repubblica; 2. North of the Alps: Peregrinatio academica and Early Network-Building; a) Augsburg; b) Basel; c) Tübingen; 3. Wittenberg: Flacius' Theological Formation at the Center of Lutheranism

a) Flacius, A Disciple and Lifelong Follower of Lutherb) A Complex Relationship: Philipp Melanchthon and Flacius; 4. Concluding Remarks to Flacius' Early Years; Chapter Two: Phase One: The Shaping of Flacius' Theology Through Controversies, 1548-1557; 1. Flacius Becomes a Recognized Oppositional Figure, 1548-1557; 2. Intensification of the Persecution of Protestants under Venetian Control; a) The Trial and



Execution of Baldo Lupetino and its Impact on Flacius; 3. Magdeburg, 1549-1557: Heading the Adiaphoristic Controversy

4. Looking to Luther's Theology for Inspiration and Rationale to Resist the Augsburg Interim5. The Majorist Controversy: The Role of Good Works in Salvation; 6. Indecision Concerning the Future: Flacius' Intermediary Stop at Köthen; 7. The Controversy with Andreas Osiander: The Nature of Divine Justification; 8. The Debate between Schwenckfeld and Flacius: The Question of Scriptural Interpretation; 9. Flacius' Church History Projects and Plans in Magdeburg; a) Catalogus testium veritatis; b) The Magdeburg Centuries

10. The Second Eucharistic Controversy: Flacius' Contribution to the Growing Distancing and Differentiation between Lutheran and Reformed Understandings11. Summary of Flacius' Magdeburg Years; 12. Excursus: Reception of Flacius' Concept of Adiaphora in the Twentieth Century; Chapter Three: Phase Two: Flacius Within the Ecclesiastical and Political Establishment in Ernestine Saxony, 1557-1562; 1. An Academic Call: Flacius as Professor at the Newly Established University of Jena; 2. A Dissenting Opinion: Flacius' Role in the Religious Colloquy of Worms

3. Flacius' Criticism of the Frankfurt Recess4. Flacius' Attempt at Rooting Out »Particular Corruptions, Sects, and Errors«: The Weimar Book of Confutation; 5. The Synergistic Controversy: The Role of the Human Free Will; 6. The Weimar Disputation of 1560 and its Aftermath; 7. Final Analysis of Flacius' Jena Years; Chapter Four: Phase Three: Flacius' Attempts at Rehabilitation and Vindication, 1562-1575; 1. A Wandering Scholar: Flacius' Time at Regensburg, 1562-1566 ; a) Flacius' Missionary Plans: Endeavors at Establishing Theological Schools in Regensburg and Klagenfurt

2. Flacius against the Heidelberg Catechism, Erastus and Olevianus

Sommario/riassunto

The Croatian-born Matthias Flacius Illyricus (1520-1575) was a Lutheran theologian and reformer who spent most of his adult life in the German-speaking territories of the Holy Roman Empire, playing an important role within the Evangelical churches and in the confessionalization of his day. Luka Ilic establishes that Flacius' theology became increasingly radicalized with time and examines aspects of this process through following two parallel tracks. One trajectory focuses on the development of Flacius' theological thought, while the other one discusses the pivotal influences and major turning